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2022 年度 実績報告書

非従来型超伝導に対する第一原理手法の開発

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 22J14746
配分区分補助金
研究機関東京大学

研究代表者

WANG TIANCHUN  東京大学, 工学系研究科, 特別研究員(DC2)

研究期間 (年度) 2022-04-22 – 2024-03-31
キーワードsuperconductivity / ab initio calculation / hydride superconductor / electron-phonon coupling
研究実績の概要

We have established an efficient method based on the Migdal-Eliashberg formalism combined with auxiliary intermediate representation basis functions.
Using this formalism, we applied it on C-S-H systems as well as doped LaH10 system, which is a high-Tc hydride superconductor. Combining structure prediction algorithm and ab initio Tc method, we performed a thorough study in C-S-H convex hull, and found that theoretical predicted Tc of C-doped H3S has a large deviation compared to the experimental value.
For LaH10, we have constructed a systematical screening process to search for optimal doping elements to increase Tc, and we successfully found that Ca is a promising candidate to increase Tc for about 15 %.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

From our research proposal, we were aiming to establish and develop an ab initio scheme for phonon-mediated superconductors, and generalized our method to unconventional method. So far, we have had a thorough study on electron-phonon interaction and the screened Coulomb interaction. These two factors have been taken into the current version of our method. In addition, the anharmonicity effect of phonon has also been added, which is very important at hydrogen rich compounds. Based on this, studies on unconventional studies can be performed. By comparing the theoretical predicted values and experimental values, we can figure out which part of the interaction plays a dominant rule in unconventional superconducting systems.

今後の研究の推進方策

We are planning to continue to develop our ab initio superconductivity method and apply it to other superconductors. The development of the method will includes the consideration of plasmon effect and anharmonicity effect of phonon. The bubble term correction to phonon self-energy will also be included.

Furthermore, the mechanism and microscopic explanation of the high-Tc in hydride superconductors will also be one of our research topics. Based on the efficient scheme we have established, we are looking for a universal explanation to probe into high-Tc superconductors at high pressure.

  • 研究成果

    (6件)

すべて 2023 2022

すべて 雑誌論文 (3件) (うち国際共著 2件、 査読あり 2件) 学会発表 (3件) (うち国際学会 3件)

  • [雑誌論文] Importance of self-consistency in first-principles Eliashberg calculation for superconducting transition temperature2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Wang Tianchun、Nomoto Takuya、Koretsune Takashi、Arita Ryotaro
    • 雑誌名

      Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids

      巻: 178 ページ: 111348~111348

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jpcs.2023.111348

  • [雑誌論文] Optimal alloying in hydrides: Reaching room-temperature superconductivity in LaH102022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Wang Tianchun、Flores-Livas Jos? A.、Nomoto Takuya、Ma Yanming、Koretsune Takashi、Arita Ryotaro
    • 雑誌名

      Physical Review B

      巻: 105 ページ: 174516~174516

    • DOI

      10.1103/PhysRevB.105.174516

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [雑誌論文] Efficient ab initio many-body calculations based on sparse modeling of Matsubara Green's function2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Shinaoka Hiroshi、Chikano Naoya、Gull Emanuel、Li Jia、Nomoto Takuya、Otsuki Junya、Wallerberger Markus、Wang Tianchun、Yoshimi Kazuyoshi
    • 雑誌名

      SciPost Physics Lecture Notes

      巻: 63 ページ: 1~25

    • DOI

      10.21468/SciPostPhysLectNotes.63

    • 査読あり / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] Optimal allying in hydrides: Reaching room-temperature superconductivity in LaH102023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Tianchun Wang
    • 学会等名
      APS March Meeting 2023, Las Vegas, USA
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Absence of conventional room-temperature superconductivity at high pressure in carbon-doped H3S2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Tianchun Wang
    • 学会等名
      29th International Conference on LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, Sapporo, Japan (LT29)
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Optimal allying in hydrides: Reaching room-temperature superconductivity in LaH102022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Tianchun Wang
    • 学会等名
      35th International Symposium on Superconductivity, Nagoya/Online, Japan (ISS2022)
    • 国際学会

URL: 

公開日: 2023-12-25  

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