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2023 年度 実施状況報告書

Congenital reproductive tract anomalies in altered MYCN/RA axis

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 23K05601
研究機関名古屋市立大学

研究代表者

シャウキ ホッサム  名古屋市立大学, 医薬学総合研究院(医学), 助教 (70829738)

研究分担者 大石 久史  名古屋市立大学, 医薬学総合研究院(医学), 教授 (30375513)
研究期間 (年度) 2023-04-01 – 2026-03-31
キーワードWolffian duct / Anomalies / MycN
研究実績の概要

Congenital anomalies of the reproductive tract are common and often stem from developmental errors in the Wolffian duct in both sexes. Mutations or inhibition of retinoic acid receptors can disrupt Wolffian duct development, leading to genital malformations in males and females. Overexpression of MYCN inhibits retinoic acid signaling, potentially contributing to these anomalies. We investigated a mouse model of constitutive active MYCN (MYCN-T58M) mimicking a human patient mutation. This year, I completed the analysis of the adult mutant MYCN mouse genital tracts. The male and female mice exhibit infertility. Female mice showed imperforate vagina, uterine hydrometria, and blind-ended uterine horns, while males exhibited convoluted vas deferens and abnormal seminal vesicles. These phenomena suggest a shared congenital abnormality in reproductive tract development during embryogenesis between males and females.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

1: 当初の計画以上に進展している

理由

Half of the project has been completed

今後の研究の推進方策

We will examine the localization of MYCN expression during embryogenesis and use histological and molecular techniques to identify the time point where the developmental abnormality started. Wolffian duct development will be deeply examined through the current project to clarify the genetic basis of reproductive tract development.

次年度使用額が生じた理由

Some of the experiment planned in 2023 has been shifted to 2024.

  • 研究成果

    (1件)

すべて 2023

すべて 雑誌論文 (1件) (うち国際共著 1件、 査読あり 1件、 オープンアクセス 1件)

  • [雑誌論文] Gain-of-function MYCN causes a megalencephaly-polydactyly syndrome manifesting mirror phenotypes of Feingold syndrome2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Nishio Yosuke、Kato Kohji、Tran Mau-Them Frederic、Futagawa Hiroshi、Qu?lin Chlo?、Masuda Saori、Vitobello Antonio、Otsuji Shiomi、Shawki Hossam H.、Oishi Hisashi、Thauvin-Robinet Christel、Takenouchi Toshiki、Kosaki Kenjiro、Takahashi Yoshiyuki、Saitoh Shinji
    • 雑誌名

      Human Genetics and Genomics Advances

      巻: 4 ページ: 100238~100238

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.xhgg.2023.100238

    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著

URL: 

公開日: 2024-12-25  

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