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2013 年度 実施状況報告書

Computational semantics and pragmatics of politeness phenomena

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 25370441
研究種目

基盤研究(C)

研究機関青山学院大学

研究代表者

E・S McCready  青山学院大学, 文学部, 准教授 (30433692)

研究分担者 戸次 大介  お茶の水女子大学, 大学院人間文化創成科学研究科, 准教授 (90431783)
研究期間 (年度) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
キーワードsemantics / pragmatics / politeness / honorification
研究概要

This project aims for a better understanding of linguistic politeness. It focuses on two aspects: 1. the semantics of linguistic expressions such as honorifics which indicate (in)formality and (dis)respect, and 2. the pragmatics of how such expressions are used and how the (in)formality they indicate relates to genuine (im)politeness. (1) requires analyzing the lexical meaning of honorific and anti honorific expressions and how they work in semantic composition. (2) requires the analysis of choice of polite expressions and discourse patterns of politeness behavior. A clear picture of how these two parts of politeness work will contribute substantially to empirical and theoretical debates and applications in linguistics. Both of these aspects were addressed in the first year of the project.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

2: おおむね順調に進展している

理由

Our plan in the first year of the project was to analyze the lexical semantics of honorific and anti honorific expressions and come to better understand how they work in composition. We have made substantial progress in this area which has led to several presentations at international conferences and publications, as well as substantial related work on other sorts of expressive content (detailed in the publication list). We plan to present further results at a conference this summer. We have also made good progress on the pragmatic side of the project with significant results in the topological analysis of politeness, which has been presented at international conferences and led to several publications, as well as a forthcoming book. We therefore are on track to achieve our project goals.

今後の研究の推進方策

Since the project is on track, we will continue to follow our original research plan, as follows.
FY2014. We will continue work on the lexical semantics and composition of honorific and anti honorific expressions. One aspect of this work has been accepted for presentation at an international conference. We also plan to continue work on foundational and empirical aspects of the pragmatic analysis.
FY2015. We hope to have the analysis of lexical politeness complete in the early part of this year, and plan to continue work on game-theoretic and topological aspects of politeness until the completion of the project.

次年度の研究費の使用計画

The budget for FY2014 is needed in order to purchase research materials, especially books, relating to politeness, honorification, and their semantics and pragmatics, and to pay for travel to conferences to present research results, as well as for travel to work with Asher at IRIT.
The budget will be used for travel to domestic and international conferences and to meet with research collaborators, and to purchase research materials (books, printer supplies, etc.) as required.

  • 研究成果

    (10件)

すべて 2015 2014 2013 その他

すべて 学会発表 (5件) 図書 (4件) 備考 (1件)

  • [学会発表] Japanese Honorification: Compositionality and Expressivity2014

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Eric McCready, Daisuke Bekki, Narumi Watanabe
    • 学会等名
      FAJL 7
    • 発表場所
      ICU
    • 年月日
      20140627-20140629
  • [学会発表] Honorific Composition2013

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Eric McCready, E. Hirasaki, K. Ichida, K. Kudo, K. Kusumoto
    • 学会等名
      TLS 13
    • 発表場所
      UTexas-Austin, USA
    • 年月日
      20131107-20131107
  • [学会発表] Strategic Politeness2013

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Eric McCready, Nicholas Asher, Soumya Paul
    • 学会等名
      CIL 19
    • 発表場所
      UGeneva, Switzerland
    • 年月日
      20130724-20130724
  • [学会発表] Quantification with Pejoratives

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Eric McCready, Daniel Gutzmann
    • 学会等名
      DGfS Workshop on Pejoration
    • 発表場所
      Marburg, Germany
  • [学会発表] Discourse-level Politeness and Implicature

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Eric McCready, Nicholas Asher
    • 学会等名
      LENLS 10
    • 発表場所
      Keio University
  • [図書] Quantification with Pejoratives, in Pejoration2015

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Eric McCready, Daniel Gutzmann
    • 総ページ数
      tbd
    • 出版者
      Johns Benjamins
  • [図書] Reliability in Pragmatics2014

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Eric McCready
    • 総ページ数
      320
    • 出版者
      Oxford
  • [図書] Discourse-Level Politeness and Implicature, in a Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence volume2014

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Eric McCready, Nicholas Asher
    • 総ページ数
      tbd
    • 出版者
      Springer
  • [図書] Winning Strategies in Politeness, in New Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, no. 7856 in Lecture Notes in Computer Science2013

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Eric McCready, Nicholas Asher, Soumya Paul
    • 総ページ数
      87-95
    • 出版者
      Springer
  • [備考] Japanese Honorification

    • URL

      To appear in Proceedings of FAJL 7, with Daisuke Bekki and Narumi Watanabe

URL: 

公開日: 2015-05-28  

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