• 研究課題をさがす
  • 研究者をさがす
  • KAKENの使い方
  1. 課題ページに戻る

1989 年度 実績報告書

高温超伝導体の研究

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 62065004
研究機関東海大学

研究代表者

田中 昭二  東海大学, 理学部, 教授 (50010624)

研究分担者 高木 英典  東京大学, 工学部, 助手 (40187935)
前田 京剛  東京大学, 工学部, 助手 (70183605)
藤原 毅夫  東京大学, 工学部, 助教授 (90011113)
内田 慎一  東京大学, 工学部, 助教授 (10114399)
内野倉 國光  東京大学, 工学部, 教授 (20015564)
キーワード酸化物高温超伝導体 / 電子ドーピング / 正孔ドーピング / バンド計算 / t-t'-Jモデル / 高純度オゾン / 薄膜その場成長 / マイクロ波表面インピーダンス
研究概要

1)Nd_2CuO_4、Ce_2CuO_4及びその関連化合物の電子構造を、密度汎関数理論にもとずくバンド理論により計算した。2)CuO_2面を記述すると考えられているt-t'-Jモデルを数値的対角化の方法で解析した。さまざまなパラメーター領域で基底状態のエネルギーと波動関数を計算し、ホールをドープしたときの反強磁性相関の変化、ホールの結合エネルギーなどを調べた。3)昨年度発見した電子をキャリアーとする新しい超伝導体Nd_<2-x>Ce_xCuO_4系について、試料の良質化、単結晶合成に成功し、輸送特性、磁気的性質、光学的性質等の諸物性の系統的測定も行った。併せて、前年度までの成果として得られたLa_<2-x>Sr_xCuO_4系単結晶についても比較の対称として同様の測定を行い、正孔ドープと電子ドープとの類似点、相違点を明らかにした。これにより超伝導機構同定の重要な試金石とした。4)BiO層とNdO層を同時に含む新しい超伝導体Bi_2Sr_2(Ln,Ce)Cu2010を発見した。5)昨年度末に発見されたいわゆるBi系超伝導体Bi_2Sr_2Ca_<n-1>Cu_nOy系について、キャリヤ数を変えた良質試料を作成し(単結晶も含む)、輸送特性、磁気的性質、光学的性質等の諸物性の系統的研究を行った。これにより、従来謎とされていた、光スペクトルのドーピング効果について満足できる記述が得られた。更にこの研究を非Cu系に拡張し、Cu系との違いを明らかにした。6)磁場による超伝導転移の広がりの現象について雑音測定を手段に用いて調べたところ、この現象に対する新たな理解が得られた。7)マイクロ波領域の表面インピーダンス測定を可能にした。単結晶試料を用いた作成により、超伝導ギャップの決定には、世界的規模での更なる試料の質の向上が必要なことが分かった。

  • 研究成果

    (67件)

すべて その他

すべて 文献書誌 (67件)

  • [文献書誌] H.TAKAGI,T.IDO,S.ISHIBASHI,M.UOTA,S.UCHIDA and Y.TOKURA: "Superconductor to Nonsuperconductor Transition in(La_<1-x>Sr_x)_2CuO_4 as Investigated by Transport and Magnetic Measurements" Phys.Rev.B40. 2254 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] Y.TOKURA,A.FUJIMORI,H.MATSUBATA,H.WATABE,H.TAKAGI and S.UCHIDA: "Attempts of Electron and Hole-Doping in Nd-Based Cuprates with Single-Layer CuO_2 Sheets" Phys.Rev.B39. 9704 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] Y.TOKURA,H.TAKAGI,and S.UCHIDA: "A Superconducting Copper Oxide Compound with Electrons as Charge Carriers" Nature. 337. 345 (1988)

  • [文献書誌] H.TAKAGI,Y.TOKURA,and S.UCHIDA: "Superconductivity Produced by Electron-Doping in CuO_2-Layered Compounds" Phys.Rev.Lett.62. 1197 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] H.SATO,S.TAJIMA,H.TAKAGI and S.UCHIDA: "Optical Study on the Metal-Insulator Transition on Ba_<1-x>K_xBiO_3 Thin Films" Nature. 338. 241 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] Y.TOKURA,H.TAKAGI,H.WATABE,H.MATSUBARA,S.UCHIDA,K.HIRAGA,T.OKU,T.MOCHIBA and H.ASANO: "A New Family of Layerred Copper Oxide Compounds with Ordered Cations:Prospective High-Temperature Superconductors" Phys.Rev.B. Aug.1. (1989)

  • [文献書誌] C.MURAYAMA,N.MORI,S.YOMO,H.TAKAGI,S.UCHIDA and Y.TOKURA: "Anomalous Absence of Pressure Effect on Transition Temperature in Electron-Doped Superconductor Nd_<1.85>Ce_<0.15>CuO_<4->" Nature. 339. 293 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] F.IZUMI,Y.MATSUI,H.TAKAGI,S.UCHIDA,Y.TOKURA and H.ASANO: "Neutron and Electron Diffraction Study of the Electron-Doped Superconductor Nd_<1.85>Ce_<0.15>CuO_<4->" Physica. C158. 433 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] G.M.LUKE,B.J.STERN LIEB,Y.J.UEMURA,J.H.BREWER,R.KADONO,R.F.KIEFL,S.R.KREITZMAN,T.M.RISEMAN,J.GOPALAKRISHNAN,A.W.SLEIGHT,M.A.SUBRAMANIAN,S.USHIDA,H.TAKAGI and Y.TOKURA: "Studies of Static Magnetic Order in Electron-Superconductors and their Parent Compounds" Nature. 338. 49 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] Y.J.UEMURA,G.M.LUKE,B.J.STERLIEB,J.H.BREWER,J.F.CARALAN,W.N.HARDY,R.KADONO,J.R.KERMPTON,S.UCHIDA,H.TAKAGI,J.GAPALAKRISHNAN,A.W.SLEIGHT,M.A.SUBRAMANIAN,C.L.CHIEN,M.Z.CIEPIAK,GAN XIAS,V.Y.LEE,B.W.STATT,C.E.STRONACH,W.J.KOSSLER and X.H.YU: "Universal Correlations between Tc and ns/m^*(Carrier Density Over Effective Mass)in High-Tc Cuprate Superconductors" Phys.Rev.Lett.62. 2317 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] S.TAJIMA,H.ISHII,T.NAKAHASHI,H.TAKAGI,S.UCHIDA,M.SEKI,S.SUGA,Y.HIDAKA,M.SUZUKI,T.MURAKAMI,K.OKA and H.UNOKI: "Extensive Study of the Optical Spectra for High-Temperature Superconducting Oxides and Their Related Materials from the Infrared to the Vacuum-Ultraviolet energy Region" J.Opt.Soc.Am.B6. 475 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] S.UCHIDA,H.TAKAGI and Y.TOKURA: "Doping Effect on the Transport and Optical Properties of P-Type and N-Type Cuprate Superconductors" Physica C.

  • [文献書誌] H.TAKAGI,Y.TOKURA,and S.UCHIDA: "Similarity and Dissimilarity in Transport Properties of Electron-and Hole-Doped High-Tc Cuprate" Physica C.

  • [文献書誌] H.Sawa,S.Suzuki,M.Watanabe,J.Akimitu,H.Matubara,H.Watabe,S.Uchida,K.Kikusho,H.Asano,F.Izumi and E.Takayama-Muromachi: "Unusual simple crystal structure of an Nd-Ce-Sr-Cu-O superconductor" Nature. 337. 347-348 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] S.Tajima,H.Ishii,T.Nakahashi,H.Takagi,S.Uchida,M.Seki,S.Suga,Y.Hidaka,M.Suzuki,T.Murakami,K.Oka and H.Unoki: "Extensive study of the optical spectra for high-temperature superconducting oxides and their related materials from the infrared to the vacuum ultraviolet energy region" J.Opt.Soc.Am.B6. 475-482 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] T.Wada,N.Suzuki,A.Maeda,T.Yabe,K.Uchinokura,S.Uchida and S.Tanaka: "Preparation and properties of superconducting La_<1+x>Ba_<2-x>Cu_3O_u(0≦x≦0.5)ceramics sintered in N_2 gas atmosphere" Phys.Rev.B39. 9126-9138 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] A.Fujimori,Y.Tokura,H.Eisaki,H.Takagi,S.Uchida and M.Sato: "Origin of the electronic states near the Fermi level in High-Tc Superconductors" Phys.Rev.B40. 7303-7306 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] S.Ikegawa,T.Honda,H.Ikeda,A.Maeda,H.Takagi,S.Uchida,K.Uchinokura and S.Tanaka: "ac-dc conversion efect in Y-Ba-Cu-O ceramics" J.Appl.Phys.65. 2787-2793 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] H.Matsuyama,T.Takahashi,H.Katayama-Yoshida,Y.Okabe,H.Takagi and S.Uchida: "Ultraviolet photoemmition study of single-crystal BaPb_<1-x>Bi_xO_3" Phys.Rev.B40. 2658-2661 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] Y.Tokura,H.Takagi,S.Koshihara,T.Arima and S.Uchida: "Optical Exitation in CuO_2 Sheets Doped and Undoped with Electrons" Physica. C162ー164. 1231-1232 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] H.Sato,S.Tajima,H.Takagi and S.Uchida: "Optical and Transport Studies of Metal-Insulator Transition on(Ba,K)BiO_3 Thin Films" Physica. C162ー164. 1121-1122 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] G.M.Luke,L.P.Le,B.J.Sternlieb,Y.J.Uemura,J.H.Brewer,R.Kadono,R.F.Kiefl,S.R.Kreitzmem,T.M.Riseman,M.B.Maple,C.L.Seaman,K.Kakurai,S.Uchida,H.Takagi,Y.Tokura,Y.Hidaka,T.Murakami,J.Gopalakrishman,A.W.Sleight and M.A.Subramanian: "Static Magnetic Order in Electron-Superconductor Related Compounds" Physica. C162ー164. 825-826 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] N.Kosugi,Y.Tokura,H.Takagi and S.Uchida: "Cu K-edge x-ray-absorption near-edge structure of Nd_<2-x>Ce_xCuO_<4-u> and La_<2-x>Sr_xCuO_4" Phys.Rev.B41. (1990)

  • [文献書誌] I.Terasaki,S.Tajima,H.Eisaki,H.Takagi,K.Uchinokura and S.Uchida: "Optical reflectivity spectra of single-crystal Bi_2Sr_2Ca_<n-1>Cu_nO_<2n+4+x>(n=1 and 2)" Phys.Rev.B41. 865

  • [文献書誌] Y.Tokura,T.Arima,H.Takagi,S.Uchida,R.Beyers,A.I.Nazzal,J.B.Torrance: "New Double-Sheet Copper-Oxide Compounds with BiO or TIO layers" Nature. 342. 890-892 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] Y.Yoshinari,H.Yasuoka,T.Shimazu,H.Takagi,Y.Tokura and S.Uchida: "Antiferromagnetic Nuclear Resonance of Cu in Nd_2CuO_4" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.59. (1990)

  • [文献書誌] Y.Tokura,S.Koshihara,T.Arima,H.Takagi,T.Ido,S.Ishibashi and S.Uchida: "Cu-O Network Dependence of Electronic Parameters in High-Tc Superconductor-Related Compounds"

  • [文献書誌] H.Matsuyama,T.Takahashi,H.Katayama-Yoshida,H.Takagi and S.Uchida: "Photoemmition Study of Single Crystal BaPb_<1-x>Bi_xO_3" Physica. C162ー164. 1319-1320 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] R.F.Kiefl,E.J.Ansaldo,J.H.Brewer,J.F.Carolan,P.Dosanjh,W.N.Hardy,R.Kadono,J.R.Kempton,W.J.Kossler,S.Krahn,S.R.KreiTzman,G.M.Luke,P.W.Shleger,C.L.Seaman,B.J.Sternlieb,H.Takagi,S.Uchida,Y.J.Uemura,B.X.Yang,X.H.Yu and H.Zhou: "μSR study of Magnetism in La_<1.85>Sr_<0.15>CuO_4 and YBa_2Cu_3O_x Below 90mK" Physica. C162ー164. 161-162 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] H.Obara,K.Uchinokura and S.Tanaka: "Fluctuation-induced diamagnetism above Tc in Nb/Si superconductive multilayers" Physica. C157. 37-47 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] H.Obara,K.Uchinokura and S.Tanaka: "Fluctuation-induced diamagnetism above Tc in Nb/Si superconductive multilayers" Erratum Physica. C159. 889 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] S.Ikegawa,T.Honda,H.Ikeda,A.Maeda,S.chida,K.Uchinokura and S.Tanaka: "Ac-dc conversion effect in Y-Ba-Cu-O ceramics" J.App.Phys.65. 2787-2793 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] T.Wada,N.Suzuki,A.Maeda,T.Yabe,S.Uchida,K.Uchinokura and S.Tanaka: "Preparation and properties of superconducting La_<1+x>Ba_<2-x>Cu_3O_u(0<x<0.5)ceramics sintered in N_2 gas atmosphere" Phys.Rev.B39. 9126-9138 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] A.Maeda,K.Noda,K.Uchinokura and S.Tanaka: "Study on the preparation and the physical properties of a 110 K superconductor of(Bi,Pb)_2Sr_2Ca_2Cu_3O_u superconductor" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.28. L576-L579 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] Y.Nakayama,H.Ochimizu,A.Maeda,A.Kawazu,K.Uchinokura and S.Tanaka: "In-situ growth of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O thin films by molecular beam epitaxy technique with pure ozone" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.28. L1217-L1219 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] M.Izumi,T.Yabe,T.Wada,A.Maeda,K.Uchinokura,S.Tanaka and H.Asano: "Structural study of superconductor LaBa_2Cu_3O_<7-u> in solid solution system La_<1+x>Ba_<2-x>Cu_<3-u>O_<7-z>" Phys.Rev.B40. 6771-6786 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] Y.Nakayama,I.Tsukada,A.Maeda and K.Uchinokura: "Epitaxial growth of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O thin films by molecular beam epitaxy technique with shutter control" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.28. L1809 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] A.Maeda,Y.Kato,T.Shibauchi,Y.Nakajima,H.Watanabe and K.Uchinokura: "Tetragonal-to-orthorhombic transition and disappearance of superconductivity in Pb-doped Bi_2Sr_2CuO_u" Jpn.J.Appl.Phys.28. L1549-L1551 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] T.Wada,N.Suzuki,H.Yamauchi,S.Tanaka,A.Maeda and K.Uchinokura: "Preparation of the high-quality superconductor LaBa_2Cu_3O_u" J.Am.Ceramic Soc.72. 2000-2003 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] A.Maeda,Y.Nakayama,S.Takebayashi and K.Uchinokura: "1/f conduction noise in the high-temperature superconductor Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O system" Physica. C160. 443-448 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] Y.Nakayama,I.Tsukada,A.Maeda and K.Uchinokura: "Molecular beam epitaxy growth of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O thin films" Physica. C162ー164. 711-712 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] K.Uchinokura,T.Yabe,S.Takebayashi,M.Hase and A.Maeda: "Effect of substitution of 3d metals for Cu in Bi_2(Sr_<0.6>Ca_<0.4>)_3Cu_2O_u" Physica. C162ー164. 981-982 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] A.Maeda,Y.Nakayama,S.Takebayashi and K.Uchinokura: "Conductance fluctuation of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O system" Pyhsica. C162ー164. 1203-1204 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] A.Maeda,K.Noda,S.Takebayashi and K.Uchinokura: "Preparation and physical properties of Bi_2Sr_2Ca_<n-1>Cu_nO_u" Physica. C162ー164. 1205-1206 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] A.Maeda,T.Yabe,S.Takebayashi,M.Hase and K.Uchinokura: "Substitution of 3d metals for Cu in Bi_2(Sr_<0.6>Ca_<0.4>)_3Cu_2O_u" Phys.Rev.B41(March 1 issue). (1990)

  • [文献書誌] I.Terasaki,T.Nakahashi,S.Takebayashi,A.Maeda and K.Uchinokura: "The optical study of the doping effect in single-crystal Bi_2Sr_2(Ca,A)Cu_2O_<8+x>(A=Y or Nd)" Physica. C165. 152 (1990)

  • [文献書誌] I.Terasaki,S.Tajima,H.Eisaki,H.Takagi,K.Uchinokura and S.Uchida: "Optical reflectivity spectra of single-crystal Bi_2Sr_2Ca_<n-1>Cu_nO_<2n+4+x>(n=1 and 2)" Phys.Rev.B41. 865-868 (1990)

  • [文献書誌] A.Maeda,M.Hase,I.Tsukada,K.Noda,S.Takebayashi and K.Uchinokura: "Physical properties of Bi_2Sr_2Ca_<n-1>Cu_nO_u(n=1,2,3)" Phys.Rev.B41(April 1 issue). (1990)

  • [文献書誌] Y.Matsui,A.Maeda,K.Uchinokura and S.Takekawa: "Transmission electron microscopy of modulated structures in Pb-doped BSCO/2201 superconductors,Bi_<2.1-x>Pb_xSr_<1.9>CuO_u(x=0 to 0.3)" Jap.J.Appl.Phys.29,No.4. (1990)

  • [文献書誌] H.Obara,K.Uchinokura,T.Anan,K.Saiki and S.Tanaka: "Superconductivity in Nb/Si multilayers" J.the Faculty of Engineering,The University of Tokyo(B). 40. 201-233 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] I.Terasaki,H.Eisaki,T.Ido,T.Arima,Y.Tokura,K.Uchinokura and S.Uchida: "The vacuum-ultraviolet reflectivity of high-Tc superconducting cuprates with a single CuO_2layer(T-,T'-and T_*-phase compounds)" Activity Report of Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory. (1989)

  • [文献書誌] I.Terasaki,T.Nakahashi.S.Takebayashi,A.Maeda and K.Uchinokura: "The optical properties of the doped holes in Bi_2Sr_2(Ca,Nd)Cu_2O_<8+x> and(Nd,Sr)CoO_3" Phys.Rev.B.

  • [文献書誌] I.Terasaki,T.Nakahashi,A.Maeda and K.Uchinokura: "The optical study of the doping effect in the metallic oxide(Nd,Sr)CoO_3" Physica C.

  • [文献書誌] A.Maeda,Y.Kato,H.Watanabe,I.Terasaki and K.Uchinokura: "Broadening of the resistive transition investigated by the conductance-fluctuation measurement" Physica C.

  • [文献書誌] Y.Hatsugai,N.Nagaosa and M.Imada: "Pairing of Fermions Coupled with Spin-1/2 Heisenberg System-Exact Diagonalization Study for Mechanism of High-Tc Superconductivity-" J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.vol.58,no.4. 1347-1371 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] O.Gunnarsson,J.W.Allen,O.Jepsen,T.Fujiwara,O.K.Andersen,C.G.Olsen,M.B.Maple,J.-S.Kang,L.Z.Liu,J.-H.Park,R.O.Anderson,W.P.Ellis,R.Liu,J.T.Markert,Y.Dalichaouch, Z.-X.Shen,P.A.P.Lindberg,B.O.Wells,D.S.Dessau,A.Borg,I.Lindau and W.E.Spicer: "Resonace Photoemission for Nd_2CuO_4"

  • [文献書誌] T.Fujiwara,O.Jepsen and O.K.Andersen: "Electronic structures of Nd_2CuO_4,Ce_2CuO_4 and related compounds"

  • [文献書誌] H.TAKAGI,T.ITO,H.MATSUBARA,H.WATABE,T.IDO,Y.TOKURA and S.UCHIDA: "“Electron-Doped Superconductivity in CuO_2-Layered Compounds with Nd_2CuO_4 Structure"Proc.MRS Spring Meeting,April 1989,San Diego,USA."

  • [文献書誌] S.Uchida,S.Tajima,H.Takagi and Y.Tokura: "“Extensive study of the optical spectra for high-Tc cuprated and related oxides",in Mechanism of High Temperature Superconductivity,Eds.H.Kamimura and A.Oshiyama" Springer,Berlin, pp.197-206 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] Y.Tokura,J.B.Torrance,A.I.Nazzal,H.Takagi and S.Uchida: "“Strong Dependence of Tc on Hole Concentration in CuO_2 Sheets",in Mechanism of High Temperature Superconductivity,Eds.H.Kamimura and A.Oshiyama" Springer,Berlin, pp.294-303 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] S.Uchida: "“Extensive Study of High-Tc Oxide Superconductors and their Related Materials",The Science of Superconductivity and New Materials",Ed.S.Nakajima" World Scientific,Singapore, pp.51-59 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] S.Ikegawa,T.Honda,H.Ikeda,A.Maeda,H.Takagi,S.Uchida,K.Uchinokura and S.Tanaka: "“ac-dc conversion efect in ceramic superconductor",Advances in Superconductivity,Eds K.Kitazawa and T.Ishiguro" Springer,Tokyo, pp.743-748 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] S.Uchida,H.Takagi and Y.Tokura: "“Physical properties of High-Tc Oxide Superconductors-Effect of Doping on the Electronic State",Strong Correlation and Superconductivity,Eds.H.Fukuyama,S.Maekawa and A.P.Malozemoff" Springer,Berlin, pp.194-203 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] S.Uchida: "“Characteristics of High-Tc Copper Oxides Superconductors"in Lecture Notes on Current Trends in Condensed Matter,Particle Physics and Cosmology,Kathmandu Summer School(ICTP-BCSPIN)"

  • [文献書誌] S.Uchida: "“Doping Effect on the Optical Spectrum of Cu-o Plane with a Charge Transfer Gap",in International Seminar on High Temperature Superconductivity,Dubna(USSR)"

  • [文献書誌] S.Ikegawa,T.Honda,H.Ikeda,A.Maeda,H.Takagi,S.Uchida,K.Uchinokura and S.Tanaka: "“Ac-dc conversion effect in ceramic superconductor",Advances in Superconductivity",Proc.1st Int.Symp.on Superconductivity(ISS'88),1988,Nagoya,ed.by K.Kitazawa and T.Ishiguro" pp.743-748 (1989)

  • [文献書誌] A.Maeda,I.Terasaki,T.Nakahashi,S.Takebayashi,M.Hase and K.Uchinokura: "“Unusual physical properties of Bi_2Sr_2Ca_<n-1>Cu_nO_u family materials",Proc.2nd International Symposium on Superconductivity,Tsukuba,Nov.13ー17,1989" Springer Verlag,Tokyo,

URL: 

公開日: 1993-03-26   更新日: 2016-04-21  

サービス概要 検索マニュアル よくある質問 お知らせ 利用規程 科研費による研究の帰属

Powered by NII kakenhi