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Inter- and Intra-specific Genetic Diversity in Genus Macaca.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 19770073
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Biodiversity/Systematics
Research InstitutionNational Institute of Biomedical Innovation

Principal Investigator

OSADA Naoki  National Institute of Biomedical Innovation, 生物資源研究部, 研究員 (70416270)

Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2008
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2008)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,350,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Keywords進化 / 種分化 / 霊長類 / 遺伝子交流 / グノム / 遺伝学 / 生態学
Research Abstract

感染症などの医学研究、創薬などの薬学研究において、哺乳類実験動物、特に霊長類はヒトと遺伝的に非常に近く、重要な位置を占める.ところが、医薬学の実験にサル類の遺伝的多様性がどのような影響を及ぼすかは全くの未知数である.また、これらの実験用霊長類のなかにどれだけの種間・種内の遺伝的多様性があるのかもはっきりとはわかっていないのが現状である.これらを明らかにするため、マカク属の中でも実験用霊長類としてメジャーなアカゲザルとカニクイザルの個体より得られたDNAの多型解析を行った.その結果、1)カニクイザルの遺伝的多様性は現生人類よりも4-5倍高い値を示す、2)カニクイザルとアカゲザルでは、種がわかれた後に遺伝子交流があったかもしれない、3)薬剤代謝にかかわる遺伝子のいくつかは種間の遺伝子での分化度が非常に高い、ということが示された.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2008 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2009 2008 2007 Other

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results) Presentation (12 results) Book (3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Quantifying dominance and deleterious effect on human disease genes2009

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Osada, Shuhei Mano, Jun Gojobori
    • Journal Title

      Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106

      Pages: 841-847

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report 2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Multiple duplication of the bucentaur gene family, which recruits the APE-like domain of retrotransposon: identification of a novel homolog and distinct cellular expression2009

    • Author(s)
      Shintaro Iwashita, Kentaro Nakashima, Motoki Sasaki, Naoki Osada, Si-Young Song
    • Journal Title

      Gene 435

      Pages: 88-95

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Multiple duplication of the bucentaur gene family, which recruits the APE-like domain of retrotransposon: identification of a novel homolog and distinct cellu1ar expression2009

    • Author(s)
      Shintaro Iwashita, Kentaro Nakashima, Motoki Sasaki, Naoki Osada, Si-Young Song
    • Journal Title

      Gene 435

      Pages: 88-95

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Analysis of expressed sequence tags from liver in cynomolgus monkey (Macaca fascicularis) : A systematic identification of drug-metabolizing genes2008

    • Author(s)
      Yasuhiro Uno, Yutaka Suzuki, Hiroyuki Wakaguri, Yoshiko Sakamoto, Hitomi Sano, Naoki Osada, Katsuyuki Hashimoto, Sumio Sugano, Itsuro Inoue
    • Journal Title

      Febs lett 582

      Pages: 351-358

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Large-scale analysis of Macaca fascicularis transcripts and inference of genetic divergence between M. fascicularis and M. mulatta2008

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Osada, Katsuyuki Hashimoto, Yosuke Kameoka, Makoto Hirata, Reiko Tanuma, Yasuhiro Uno, Itsuro Inoue, Munetomo Hida, Yutaka Suzuki, Sumio Sugano, Keiji Terao, Jun Kusuda, Ichiro Takahashi
    • Journal Title

      BMC Genomics 9

      Pages: 90-90

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Extensive Expansion and Diversification of the Chemokine Gene Family in Zebrafish : Identification of a Novel Chemokine Subfamily CX2008

    • Author(s)
      Hisayuki Nomiyama, Kunio Hieshima, Naoki Osada, Yoko Kato-Unoki, Kaori Otsuka-Ono, Sumio Takegawa, Toshiaki Izawa, Yutaka Kikuchi, Sumio Tanase, Retsu Miura, Jun Kusuda, Miki Nakao, Osamu Yoshie, Akio Yoshizawa
    • Journal Title

      BMC Genomics 9

      Pages: 222-222

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Evolution of Gene Expression in Human and Chimpanzee Brains2008

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Osada, Sumio Sugano, Yutaka Suzuki
    • Journal Title

      Encyclopedia of Life Sciences (ELS)(John Wiley & Sons, Ltd)(Chichester)

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Duplication and Gene Conversion in the Drosophila melanogaster Genome2008

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Osada, Hideki Innan
    • Journal Title

      PLoS Genet 4

    • NAID

      120006576004

    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Duplication and Gene Conversion in the Drosophila melanogaster Genome2008

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Osada, Hideki Innan
    • Journal Title

      PLoS Genet. 4

    • NAID

      120006576004

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Analysis of expressed sequence tags from liver incynomolgus monkeyMacaca fascicularis):A systematic identification of drug-metabolizing genes2008

    • Author(s)
      Yasuhiro Uno, Yutaka Suzuki, Hiroyuki Wakaguri, Yoshiko Sakamoto, Hitomi Sano, Naoki Osada, Katsuyki Hashimoto, SumioSugano, Itsuro Inoue
    • Journal Title

      Febs Letters 582

      Pages: 351-358

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Large-scale analysis of Macaca fascicularis transcripts and inference ofgenetic divergence between M.fascicularis and M. mulatta.2008

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Osada, Katsuyuki Hashimoto, Yosuke Kameoka, Makoto Hirata, R.eiko Tanuma, YasuhixoUno, Itsuro Inoue, Munetomo Hida, Yutaka Suzuki, Sumio Sugano, Keiji Tbrao, Jun Kusuda, Ichiro Takahashi
    • Journal Title

      BMC Genoxnics 9

      Pages: 90-90

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Inference of expression -dependent negative selection based on polymorphism and divergence in the human genome.2007

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Osada
    • Journal Title

      Molecular Biology and Evolution 24

      Pages: 1622-1626

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] カニクイザル骨髄,脾臓,膵臓由来cDNAライブラリーの解析2008

    • Author(s)
      長田直樹,平田誠,田沼玲子,亀岡洋祐,高橋一郎
    • Organizer
      第31回日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際展示場
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report 2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ヒトゲノム中の塩基置換多型と疾患関連遺伝子について2008

    • Author(s)
      長田直樹
    • Organizer
      第62回日本人類学会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛知学院大学
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report 2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 実験用霊長類(マカク属)間における遺伝子交雑と種分化について2008

    • Author(s)
      長田直樹
    • Organizer
      第80回日本遺伝学会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学工学部
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report 2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 実験用マカク間における遺伝的分化と交雑についてのゲノム解析2008

    • Author(s)
      長田直樹, 亀岡洋祐, 高橋一朗, 寺尾恵治
    • Organizer
      第24回日本霊長類学会
    • Place of Presentation
      明治学院大学
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report 2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] カニクイザルcDNAライブラリーコレクションの拡充とその解析2007

    • Author(s)
      長田直樹, 橋本雄之, 楠田潤, 亀岡洋祐, 田沼玲子, 平田誠, 高橋一朗
    • Organizer
      第30回日本分子生物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ヒトゲノム中での遺伝子発現パターンと淘汰圧との関係2007

    • Author(s)
      長田直樹
    • Organizer
      第79回日本遺伝学会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ゲノムワイドな淘汰圧の検出と遺伝子発現パターンについて2007

    • Author(s)
      長田直樹
    • Organizer
      第9回日本進化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] カニクイザル由来cDNAデータベースの構築、アカゲザルとの比較解析2007

    • Author(s)
      長田直樹、橋本雄之、平田誠、田沼玲子、亀岡洋祐、楠田潤
    • Organizer
      第23回日本霊長類学会
    • Place of Presentation
      滋賀県立大学
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] ゲノムワイドな淘汰圧の検出と遺伝子発現パターンについて2007

    • Author(s)
      長田 直樹
    • Organizer
      第9回日本進化学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] カニクイザル由来cDNAデータベースの構築、アカゲザルとの比較解栃2007

    • Author(s)
      長田 直樹、橋本 雄之、平田 誠、田沼 玲子、亀岡 洋祐、楠田 潤
    • Organizer
      第23回日本霊長類学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      滋賀県立大学
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ヒトゲノム中での遺伝子発現パターンと淘汰圧との関係2007

    • Author(s)
      長田 直樹
    • Organizer
      第79回日本遺伝学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      犬山国際センター
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] カニクイザルcDNAライブラリーコレクションの拡充とその解祈2007

    • Author(s)
      長田 直樹, 橋本 雄之, 楠田 潤, 亀岡 洋祐, 田沼 玲子, 平田 誠, 高橋 一朗
    • Organizer
      第30回日本分子生物学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Handbook of Human Molecular Evolution(David N. Cooper (Editor), Hildegard Kehrer-Sawatzki (Editor))2008

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Osada, Sumio Sugano, Yutaka Suzuki
    • Publisher
      John Wiley & Sons, Ltd(Chichester)
    • Related Report
      2008 Final Research Report
  • [Book] Handbook of Human Molecular Evolution(David N. Cooper(Editor). Hildegard Kehrer-Sawatzki(Editor))2008

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Osada, Sumio Sugano, Yutaka Suzuki
    • Publisher
      John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Evolution of GeneExpression in Human and Chimpanzee Brains.In:Encyclopedia of Life Sciences(ELS)2008

    • Author(s)
      Naoki Osada, Sumio Sugano, Yutaka Suzuki
    • Publisher
      John Wiley & Sons,Ltd
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://genebank.nibio.go.jp/qfbase/

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2007-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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