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2008 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

自己識別と活性化制御

Planned Research

Project AreaImmunological Self Recognition and its Disorders
Project/Area Number 19059013
Research InstitutionThe Institute of Physical and Chemical Research

Principal Investigator

斉藤 隆  The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, 免疫シグナル研究グループ, グループディレクター (50205655)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 黒崎 知博  独立行政法人理化学研究所, 分化制御研究グループ, グループディレクター (50178125)
Keywordsシグナル伝達 / 抗原受容体 / リンパ球活性化 / 自己識別 / 自己反応性制御
Research Abstract

T細胞とB細胞における非自己抗原と自己抗原の認識から活性化制御に至るシグナル制御の機構を明らかにすることを目指し、T細胞ではTCRミクロクラスターの形成制御を中心に、B細胞では生存シグナルに関与する分子群の遺伝解析を中心に解析した。
T細胞の抗原認識と活性化のユニットと考えられるTCRミクロクラスターの形成における自己と非自己ペプチドのTCRによる認識の違いを、非自己・自己ペプチドをcovalent結合させたMHCを持つ資質二重膜を用いて解析した結果、アゴニストペプチドで形成されるミクロクラスターには自己ペプチドが共存せず、CD4+T細胞では自己ペプチドの関与は否定的であることが示唆された。T細胞活性化に不可欠なCD28を介する副刺激とTCRミクロクラスターとの動態の関係を解析し、CD28もTCRミクロクラスターに集まりPKCθをリクルート会合し、免疫シナプス形成後は、中心にCD28-PKCθが集結して、副刺激の活性化維持に貢献することが明らかになった。
BCRを介するトニックシグナルは、末梢のBリンパ球の生存に必須と考えられている。BCRシグナルに重要な分子群、PLCγ-2, STIM1, Rukのトニックシグナルにおける寄与は、これらシグナル分子ノックアウトマウスでB1B細胞の減少が観察されたことにより、示唆された。一方、PLC-γ2を免疫反応が進行中に欠損させると、免疫記憶反応(免疫二次応答)がほとんど消失した。細胞レベルでの詳細な解析を行うことにより、PLC-γ2がメモリーB細胞の産生のみならず、一旦生成されたメモリーB細胞の生体内での維持にも強く関与していることが明らかになった。

  • Research Products

    (52 results)

All 2009 2008

All Journal Article (22 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 22 results) Presentation (28 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (2 results) (of which Overseas: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Fc receptor c-chain, a constitutive component of the IL-3 receptor, is required for IL-3-induced IL-4 production in basophils2009

    • Author(s)
      Hida, S.
    • Journal Title

      Nat. Immunol. 10

      Pages: 214-222

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] C-type lectin Mincle is an activating receptor for pathogenic fungus, Malassezia.2009

    • Author(s)
      Yamasaki, S.
    • Journal Title

      Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Differential trafficking of c-Src, Lyn, c-Yes, and Fyn is specified by the state of palmitoylation in the SH4 domain.2009

    • Author(s)
      Sato, I.
    • Journal Title

      J. Cell Sci. (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Regulation of NF-kappa B-dependent T cell activation and development by MEKK3.2009

    • Author(s)
      Shinohara, H.
    • Journal Title

      Int. Immunol. (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Naturally occurring regulatory dendritic cells regulate murine cutaneous chronic graft-versus-host disease.2009

    • Author(s)
      Sato, K.
    • Journal Title

      Blood (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nuclear localization of Src-family tyrosine kinases is required for growth factor-induced euchromatinization.2009

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi, A.
    • Journal Title

      Exp. Cell Res. (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Regulation of NF-κB-dependent T cell activation and development by MEKK3.2009

    • Author(s)
      Shinohara, H.
    • Journal Title

      Int. Immunol. (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] PLCγ2 is essential for formation and maintenance of memory B cells.2009

    • Author(s)
      Hikida, M.
    • Journal Title

      J. Exp. Med. (in press)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A lysosomal protein negatively regulate surface T cell antigeh receptor expression by promoting CD3ζ degradation2008

    • Author(s)
      Ouchida, R.
    • Journal Title

      Immunity 29

      Pages: 33-43

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Thymic selection determines γδ T cell effector fate : antigen-naive cells make interleukin-17 and antigen-experienced cells make interferon γ.2008

    • Author(s)
      Jensen, K. D.
    • Journal Title

      Immunity 29

      Pages: 90-100

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cell type-specific regulation of ITAM-mediated NF-κB activation by the adaptors, CARMA1 and CARD9.2008

    • Author(s)
      Hara, H.
    • Journal Title

      J. Immunol. 181

      Pages: 918-930

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] LFA-1 decreases the antigen dose for T cell activation in vivo.2008

    • Author(s)
      Wang, Y.
    • Journal Title

      Int. Immunol. 20

      Pages: 1119-1127

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Genetic analysis reveals an intrinsic property of the germinal center B cells to generate A : T mutations.2008

    • Author(s)
      Ouchida, R.
    • Journal Title

      DNA Repair (Amst) 7

      Pages: 1392-1398

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Selective impairment of FcεRI-mediated allergic reaction in Gads-deficient mice.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yamasaki, S.
    • Journal Title

      Int. Immunol. 20

      Pages: 1289-1297

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mincle is an ITAM-coupled activating receptor that senses damaged cells.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yamasaki, S.
    • Journal Title

      Nat. Immunol. 9

      Pages: 1179-1188

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Spatiotemporal regulation of T cell costimulation by TCR-CD28 microclusters and protein kinase C θ translocation.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yokosuka, T.
    • Journal Title

      Immunity 29

      Pages: 589-601

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Essential role of Rap signal in pre-TCR-mediated β-selection checkpoint in αβ T cell development.2008

    • Author(s)
      Kometani, K.
    • Journal Title

      Blood 112

      Pages: 4565-4573

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Early development of human hematopoietic and aquired immune systems in new born NOD/Scid/Jak3null mice intrahepatic engrafted with cord blood-derived CD34+ cells.2008

    • Author(s)
      Okada, S.
    • Journal Title

      Int. J. Hematol. 88

      Pages: 476-482

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Erk kinases link pre-B cell receptor signaling to transcriptional events required for early B cell expansion.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yasuda, T.
    • Journal Title

      Immunity 28

      Pages: 499-508

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Phospholipase C-γ2 and Vav cooperate within signaling microclusters to propagate B cell spreading in response to membrane-bound antigen.2008

    • Author(s)
      Weber, M.
    • Journal Title

      J. Exp. Med. 205

      Pages: 853-868

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Enhanced NK-cell development and function in BCAP-deficient mice.2008

    • Author(s)
      MacFarlane IV, A. W.
    • Journal Title

      Blood 112

      Pages: 131-140

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A lysosomal protein negatively regulates surface T cell antigen receptor expression by promoting CD3z-chain degradation.2008

    • Author(s)
      Ouchida, R.
    • Journal Title

      Immunily 29

      Pages: 33-43

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Physiological function for store-operated calcium entry in immune response.2009

    • Author(s)
      Baba, Y.
    • Organizer
      The 2^<nd> International Symposium of WPI Immunology Frontier Research Center
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Year and Date
      20090212-13
  • [Presentation] Calcium signaling in immune cells2009

    • Author(s)
      Kurosaki, T.
    • Organizer
      IUPS International Conference of Physiological Sciences.
    • Place of Presentation
      Pusan, Korea
    • Year and Date
      20090115-16
  • [Presentation] Recognition of damaged self and non-self pathogens by ITAM-coupled C-type lectin, Mincle.2009

    • Author(s)
      Saito, T.
    • Organizer
      World Immune Regulation Meeting-III
    • Place of Presentation
      Davos, Switzerland
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-23
  • [Presentation] C型レクチンMincleによる自己・非自己リガンドの認識とその意義2009

    • Author(s)
      山崎晶
    • Organizer
      第18回東京免疫フォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-12
  • [Presentation] ITAM受容体による免疫系の形成・維持と生体防御の制御機構2009

    • Author(s)
      山崎晶
    • Organizer
      慶応医学会例会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2009-02-18
  • [Presentation] Self and non-self recognition by ITAM-coupled C-type lectin receptor, Mincle2009

    • Author(s)
      Yamasaki, S.
    • Organizer
      The 2^<nd> International Symposium of WPI Immunology Frontier Research Center
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪
    • Year and Date
      2009-02-13
  • [Presentation] Dynamic assembly of signaling unit for antigen recognition and activation of immune cells2009

    • Author(s)
      Saito, T.
    • Organizer
      Symposium on Meso Control of the cells, by the cells, for the cells
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2009-01-27
  • [Presentation] Dynamic regulation of T cell co-stimulation by TCR-CD28 microclusters2009

    • Author(s)
      Yokosuka, T.
    • Organizer
      LIAI-RCAI Joint Workshop 2009
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2009-01-07
  • [Presentation] C-type lectin Mincle is an ITAM-coupled activating receptor sensing damaged cells2008

    • Author(s)
      Yamasaki, S.
    • Organizer
      第38回日本免疫学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      20081201-03
  • [Presentation] Identification of a region in immunological synapse critical for T cell co-stimulation.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yokosuka, T.
    • Organizer
      第38回日本免疫学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      20081201-03
  • [Presentation] CRTAM regulate CD8^+ T cell proliferation in regional lymph nodes through the interaction with CD8α^+ dendritic cell.2008

    • Author(s)
      Takeuchi, A.
    • Organizer
      第38回日本免疫学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      20081201-03
  • [Presentation] Quantitative analysis of TCR microclusters in CD3zetaGFP knock-in T cells2008

    • Author(s)
      Hashimoto-Tane, A.
    • Organizer
      第38回日本免疫学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      20081201-03
  • [Presentation] pre-TCRα-chain knock-in mice lacking charged residues.2008

    • Author(s)
      Ishikawa, E.
    • Organizer
      第38回日本免疫学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      20081201-03
  • [Presentation] B cell signaling and fate decision.2008

    • Author(s)
      Kurosaki, T.
    • Organizer
      The 38^<th> Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Immunology.
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      20081201-03
  • [Presentation] PLCγ2 is essential for formation and maintenance of memory B cells.2008

    • Author(s)
      Hikida, M.
    • Organizer
      The 38^<th> Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Immunology.
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      20081201-03
  • [Presentation] Calcium signaling in immune cells.2008

    • Author(s)
      Kurosaki, T.
    • Organizer
      The 57^<th> Fall Conference of the Korean Association of Immunobiologists.
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul, Korea
    • Year and Date
      20081113-14
  • [Presentation] Initiation of Antigen Receptor Signaling.2008

    • Author(s)
      Kurosaki, T.
    • Organizer
      Cantoblanco Workshops on Biology
    • Place of Presentation
      Madrid, Spain
    • Year and Date
      20081020-22
  • [Presentation] C-type lectin Mincle is an ITAM-coupled activating receptor sensing damaged cells2008

    • Author(s)
      Yamasaki, S.
    • Organizer
      FASEB Summer Research Conferences
    • Place of Presentation
      New Haven, CT、USA
    • Year and Date
      20080803-08
  • [Presentation] The PLCγ/calcium system as a regulator of immune cells.2008

    • Author(s)
      Kurosaki, T.
    • Organizer
      RCAI-JSI Intemational Symposium on Immunology 2008
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      20080626-27
  • [Presentation] Mincle is an ITAM-coupled activating receptor that senses damaged cells.2008

    • Author(s)
      Yamasaki, S.
    • Organizer
      第38回日本免疫学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2008-12-03
  • [Presentation] Dynamic Regulation of Immunological Synapse and T cell Activation.2008

    • Author(s)
      Saito, T.
    • Organizer
      17th Annual Meeting of Bioimaging Society
    • Place of Presentation
      千葉
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-31
  • [Presentation] Dynamic regulation of TCR-and costimulatory signals via microclusters.2008

    • Author(s)
      Saito, T.
    • Organizer
      Cantoblanco Workshops on Biology, Initiation of Antigen Receptor Signaling.
    • Place of Presentation
      Madrid, Spain
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-22
  • [Presentation] Macrophage-inducible C-type lectin is an ITAM-eoupled activating receptor that senses damaged cells.2008

    • Author(s)
      Saito, T.
    • Organizer
      第10回国際樹状細胞シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸
    • Year and Date
      2008-10-08
  • [Presentation] C-type lectin Mincle is an ITAM-coupled activating receptor sensing damaged cells.2008

    • Author(s)
      Saito, T.
    • Organizer
      The 8th Awaji International Forum of Infection and Immunity
    • Place of Presentation
      淡路
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-09
  • [Presentation] 免疫応答の始まりと維持の分子機構-T細胞活性化のダイナミズム-2008

    • Author(s)
      斉藤隆
    • Organizer
      日本免疫学会免疫サマースクール2008
    • Place of Presentation
      南あわじ
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-25
  • [Presentation] Dynamic Regulation of T Cell Co-stimulation by TCR-CD28 Microclusters2008

    • Author(s)
      Saito, T.
    • Organizer
      RCAI-JSI International Symposium on Immunology 2008
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-26
  • [Presentation] T細胞初期分化におけるNFκBの役割2008

    • Author(s)
      山崎晶
    • Organizer
      第18回 Kyoto T Cell Conference 学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-13
  • [Presentation] PLC-γ/calcium signaling in immune cells.2008

    • Author(s)
      Kurosaki, T.
    • Organizer
      Immunology Interest Group Series of seminars at NIH
    • Place of Presentation
      Bethesda, MD, USA
    • Year and Date
      2008-05-14
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 糖鎖認識受容体の新規用途2008

    • Inventor(s)
      斉藤隆, 山崎晶
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      理化学研究所
    • Industrial Property Number
      特許,特願2008-186570
    • Filing Date
      2008-07-17
    • Overseas
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 糖鎖認識受容体の新規用途2008

    • Inventor(s)
      斉藤隆, 山崎晶, 他
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      理化学研究所, 千葉大学
    • Industrial Property Number
      特願2008-285948
    • Filing Date
      2008-11-06

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Published: 2010-06-11   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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