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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

From disks to planets

Planned Research

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Project AreaNew Frontiers of Extrasolar Planets: Exploring Terrestrial Planets
Project/Area Number 23103004
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Innovative Areas (Research in a proposed research area)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Science and Engineering
Research InstitutionIbaraki University

Principal Investigator

Momose Munetake  茨城大学, 理学部, 教授 (10323205)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 深川 美里  大阪大学, 理学研究科, 助教 (40509840)
尾中 敬  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科(理学部), 教授 (30143358)
田中 秀和  北海道大学, 低温科学研究所, 准教授 (00282814)
山本 哲生  神戸大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (10126196)
荒川 政彦  神戸大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (10222738)
相川 祐理  神戸大学, 理学研究科, 准教授 (40324909)
武藤 恭之  工学院大学, 基礎・教養教育部門, 助教 (20633803)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KATAZA HIROKAZU  宇宙航空研究開発機構, 宇宙科学研究所, 准教授 (70242097)
WADA KOJI  千葉工業大学, 惑星探査研究センター, 主席研究員 (10396856)
MURAKAWA KOJI  大阪産業大学, 工学部, 講師
TANIGAWA TAKAYUKI  一関工業高等専門学校, 電子情報学系, 准教授 (30422554)
Research Collaborator KANAGAWA KAZUHIRO  シュチェチン大学, 研究員 (60720787)
KIMURA HIROSHI  名古屋大学, 理学研究科, 研究員 (10400011)
HIGHUCHI AYA  理化学研究所, 研究員 (00648214)
YASUI CHIKAKO  国立天文台, TMT推進室, 助教 (00583626)
ROH SOONYOUNG  ウルサン大学, 研究員
Project Period (FY) 2011-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords電波天文学 / 光学赤外線天文学 / 惑星起源・進化 / 理論天文学 / 原始惑星系円盤
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Our group studied various subjects related to the planet formation process in a protoplanetary disk. Major accomplishments achieved by our collaborations between astronomical observations, theories and impact experiments are as follows: (1) High resolution observations with ALMA and Subaru telescope have revealed that asymmetric structure is quite common in a protoplanetary disk. The regions of dust concentration in such structure may be responsible for the formation of rocky planetesimals. (2) Our theories on planetary gaps show that the ring-like features seen in several protoplanetary disks with different ages can be explained by a gap carved by a protoplanet, suggesting that a planetary system may form in various modes with different timescales. (3) Modeling of chemical reaction network in the formation site of a star-disk system has successfully reproduced spatial distributions and relative abundances of gas molecules, including HDO and N2H+, in a protoplanetary disk.

Free Research Field

電波天文学

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Published: 2018-03-22  

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