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1990 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Study on Elastic ー Plastic Fracture Machanics in Nonhomogeneous Materials and Structures

Research Project

Project/Area Number 01044043
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionJoint Research
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

YAGAWA Genki  Professor, Department of Nuclear Engineering, the University of Tokyo, 工学部, 教授 (40011100)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ATLURI S. N.  Professor. Georgia Institute of Technology, 教授
HUTCHINSON J.  Professor. Harvard University, 教授
MAYFIELD M.  United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission, プロジェクト研究官
WILKOWSKI Gery.  Project Manager, Structures & Mechanics Dept, Battelle, プロジェクトマネージ
YOSHIMURA Shinobu  Associate Professor, Department of Nuclear Engineering, the University of Tokyo, 工学部, 助教授 (90201053)
KANTO Yasuhiro  Lecturer, Department of Energy Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, エネルギー工学系, 講師 (60177764)
KIKUCHI Masanori  Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Science University of, 理工学部, 助教授 (90107540)
MIYAZAKI Noriyuki  Associate Professor, Department of Chemical Engineering, Kyushu University, 工学部, 助教授 (10166150)
NISHIOKA Toshihisa  Associate Professor, Department of Ocean Mechanical Engineering, Kobe University, 商船学部, 助教授 (60018067)
NAKAGAKI Michihiko  Professor, Department of Mechanical System Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Tech, 工学部, 教授 (90207720)
AOKI Shigeru  Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, Tokyo Institute of Tech, 工学部, 教授 (90016436)
HOMMA Hiroomi  Professor, Department of Energy Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, エネルギー工学系, 教授 (70016583)
Project Period (FY) 1989 – 1990
KeywordsElasticーPlastic Fracture Mechanics / Inhomogeneous Materials and Structures / Crack Growth Simulation / Simple Estimation Scheme / J-integral / Near CrackーTip Parameters / Welded Materials / Finite Element Analyses
Research Abstract

The principal purpose of this project is to investigate the elasticーplastic crackーgrowth phenomena in inhomogeneous materials and structures, aming at the development of some estimation schemes of fracture resistance through the cooperative work between Japanese and US research consortia.
The national meetings have been held 10 times during 1989-1990 to discuss experimental and numerical works. Six researchers (G. Yagawa, S. Yoshimura, H. Homma, S. Aoki, M. Nakagaki and N. Miyazaki) have visited USA eight times to perform cooperative works and to investigate the stateーofーthe art of the field. First, the activities of this project can be summarized as follows :
S. Yoshimura visited Georgia Institute of Technology in the middle of July, 1989 and in the end of June, 1990 to perform a cooperative work on numerical analyses on elasticーplastic crack growth in inhomogeneous materials.
H. Homma visited SRI international and the University of Maryland for one month in 1989 summer to perform a coop … More erative work on numerical and experimental studies on dynamic crack propagation experiments under anisothermal conditions. The fracture experiments was performed in Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
M. Nakagaki visited Georgia Institute of Technology from the middle of July to the end of Aug., 1990 to perform a cooperative work on crack growth simulation in inhomogeneous materials.
N. Miyazaki visited Battelle Columbus Laboratory from the middle of Nov. to the end of Dec., 1990 to perform a cooperative work on 2D and 3D simple estimation schemes for elasticーplastic crack growth resistance.
During these periods, Japanese researchers (G. Yagawa et al.) and US reseachers (USNRC, Oak Ridge National Lab., Battelle Columbus Lab. and Georgia Institute of Technology) have had several meetings to discuss the tasks and time schedule and to review research results in Hawaii (ASME PVP Conf., July of 1989), in California (10th SMiRT Conf., Aug. of 1989), in Atlanta (ASTM STP Conf., June of 1990), in Boston (Aug. 1990), and in Washington D. C. (Oct. 1990).
The results of this project can be summarized as follows :
(1) Through the cooperative and systematic experimental and numerical works between Japanese and US research consortia on elasticーplastic crack growth in inhomogeneous specimens, it is found that the conventional J-integral can describe quantitative behaviors of crack growth even in inhomogeneous specimens.
(2) The conventional simple estimation schemes which use loading history and a stress vs. strain relationship require a certain modification on choice of material properties.
(3) Various elasticーplastic fracture phenomena of inhomogeneous materials and structures have been surveyed through this project. Less

  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All Other

All Publications (11 results)

  • [Publications] G.Yagawa,S.Yoshimura,M.Kikuchi,S.Aoki,N.Miyazaki,M.Nakagaki,T.Nishioka: "Japanese Roundrobin Analyses of Stable Crack Growth in Inhomogeneous CT Specimens" 6th Int.Conf.on Mechanical Behaviors of Materials,Kyoto,July 28ーAug.2,1991. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] G.Yagawa,S.Yoshimura,CーR.Pyo,A.Yoshioka: "Analysis of LargeーScale Crack Growth in Welded Plate Using Computer Image Processing" ASME PVP Conf.,San Diego,June 23ー27,1991. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] M.Nakagaki,F.W.Brust,N.Miyazaki,T.Sasaki: "Effects of Thermal Inhomogeneity on Crack" 6th Int.Conf.on Mechanical Behaviors of Materials,Kyoto,July 27ーAug.2,1991. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 菊池 正紀、矢野 一範、田村 敏功: "三次元き裂のHRR場の解析(第2報、表面き裂のHRR場)" 日本機械学会論文集A編. 56ー524. 831-837 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 西岡 俊久: "三次元だ円き裂重み関数法に関する研究(第一報、だ円き裂仮想進展による変位場第1変分に関する解析解)" 日本機械学会論文集A編. 56ー524. 824-830 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 青木 繁、岸本 喜久雄、竹内 則康: "界面き裂の弾塑性有限要素解析" 日本機械学会論文集A編. 56ー523. 638-645 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] G. Yagawa, S. Yoshimura, M. Kikuchi, S. Aoki, N. Miyazaki, M. Nakagaki, T. Nishioka: "Japanese Roundrobin Analyses of Stable Crack Growth in Inhomogeneous CT Specimens" 6th Int. Conf. on Mechanical Behaviors of Materials, Kyoto, July 28-Aug. 2, 1991. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] G. Yagawa, S. Yoshimura, C-R. Pyo, A. Yoshioka: "Analysis of LargeーScale Crack Growth in Welded Plate Using Computer Image Processing" ASME PVP Conf., San Diego, June 23-27, 1991. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M. Nakagaki, F. W. Brust, N. Miyazaki, T. Sasaki: "Effects of Thermal Inhomogeneity on Crack" 6th Int. Conf. on Mechanical Behaviors of Materials, Kyoto, July 28-Aug. 2, 1991. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] M. Kikuchi, K. Yano, T. Tamura: "Analysis of HRR Stress Field at the ThreeーDimensional Crack Tip (2nd Report, HRR Field of Surface Crack Problem)" Trans. JSME, Ser. A (in Japanese). 56-524. 831-837 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T. Nishioka: "Studies on the ThreeーDimensional Weight Function Method for Elliptical Crack Problems (1st Report : Analytical Solution for the FirstーOrder Variation of the Displacement Field due to Geometrical Changes in an Elliptical Crack" Trans. JSME, Ser. A (in Japanese). 56-524. 824-830 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1993-08-12  

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