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1991 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

A Fundamental Study of the Evaluation of Toughness for Fiber Reinforced Concretes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 02555106
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field コンクリート工学・土木材料・施工
Research InstitutionKanazawa University

Principal Investigator

KAWAMURA Mitsunori  Kanazawa University, Department of Civil Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (20019730)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) IGARASHI Shin-ichi  Kanazawa University, Department of Civil Engineering, Res. Associate, 工学部, 助手 (50168100)
TORII Kazuyuki  Kanazawa University, Department of Civil Engineering, Assoc. Professor, 工学部, 助教授 (50115250)
KAJIKAWA Yasuo  Kanazawa University, Department of Civil Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (00089476)
Project Period (FY) 1990 – 1991
KeywordsThe Critical Strain Energy Release Rate / Interfacial Zone / Microhardness Me*asurement / Backscattered Electron Image / Fluorescent Microscopy / Debonding / Frictional Stress / Silica Fume
Research Abstract

The significance of the bond properties between fibers and cement matrix in the toughness of fiber reinforced concretes was investigated. The bond of fiber with the matrix was characterized by the fracture toughness (i. e. the critical strain energy release rate) for the interfacial zone and the frictional shear stress along the debonded interface. Those properties were discussed relating them to the microstructure formed around fibers. The microstructure formed in the vicinity of fibers are elucidated by the microhardness measurements, BEI analysis and fluorescent microscopy.
The major results obtained in this study are summarized as follows :
(1) It was possible to evaluate experimentally the critical strain energy release rate for the interfacial zone from the single fiber pull-out test based on the compliance method.
(2) The critical strain energy release rate for the interfacial zone between fibers and cementitious matrix appears to sensitively reflect the characteristics of the interfacial zone.
(3) The addition of silica fume and the reduction of water/cement ratio of the matrix resulted in the dense microstructure of the interfacial zone. However, the dense interfacial zone formed by the addition of silica fume did not lead to the increase in fracture toughness for the interfacial zone.
(4) Fracture toughness for the interfacial zone is affected by the incorporation of sand grains.
(5) Observations for the interfacial zone under the fluorescent microscope revealed that the mode of bond failure was not a simple shear failure which has been assumed in the theoretical studies for the single fiber pull-out process.
(6) Further work is needed to theoretically discuss the complex phenomena of debonding with the fluorescent microscope.

  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All Other

All Publications (13 results)

  • [Publications] 五十嵐 心一: "ガラス繊維ーセメントペ-スト界面領域の組織とガラス繊維補強モルタルの力学的特性" 土木学会論文集. 414. 49-58 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 川村 満紀: "鋼繊維ーセメントペ-ストマトリックス界面領域のエネルギ-解放率による付着特性の評価" コンクリ-ト構造の破壊力学に関するコロキウム論文集. 81-86 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 五十嵐 心一: "鋼繊維ーセメントマトリックス界面領域の破壊靭性に影響を及ぼす2、3の要因" コンクリ-ト工学年次論文報告集. 13. 773-778 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Igarashi,S.: "Effects of the Addition of Silica Fume and Fine Aggregate on the Fracture Toughness for the Steel Fiber-Matrix Interfacial Zone" Fracture Processes in Concrete,Rock and Ceramics,Proc.Intl.RILEM/ESIS Conf.1. 307-316 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kawamura,M.: "Significance of Microstructure of the Glass Fiber-Cement Paste Interfacial Zone in Long Term Durability of GFRC Composites" Proc.2nd CANMET/ACI Intl.Conf.on Durability of Concrete. 2. 799-819 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Kawamura,M.: "Fracture Toughness for the Steel Fiber-Cement Paste Interfacial Zone" J.Materials in Civil Engineering,ASCE. (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Shin-ichi IGARASGHI: "Formation of Glass Fiber-Cement Paste Interfacial Zone and Its effect of the Mechanical Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Mortar" Proceedings of JSCE. 414/V-12. 49-58 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Mitsunori KAWAMURA: "Evaluation of Bond Properties by the Critical Strain Energy Release Rate for Steel Fiber - Cement Paste Interfacial Zone" Proceedings of JCI Colloquium on Fracture Mechanics of Concrete Structures. JCI-C19. II81-86 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shin-ichi IGARASHI: "Effects of the Addition of Silica Fume and Fine Aggregate on the Fracture Toughness of the Steel Fiber-Matrix Interfacial Zone" Proceedings of the International RIlEM/ESIS Conference. 1. 307-316 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Mitsunori KAWAMURA: "Significance of Microstructure of the Glass Fiber-Interfacial Zone in Long Term Durability of GFRC Composites" Proceedings of the 2nd CANMET/ACI International Conference on Durability of Concrete. 2. 799-819 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Mitsunori KAWAMURA: "Fracture Toughness for the Steel Fiber-Cement Paste Interfacial Zone" Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, ASCE. (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shin-ichi IGARASHI: "Durability and Microstructure of Glass Fiber Reinforced Concretes Produced by Premixing" JSCE.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shin-ichi IGARASHI: "Several Methods to Investigate the Microstructural Features of the Interfacial Zone between a Steel Fiber and Cement Paste Matrix" CAJ Proceedings of Cement & Concrete.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1993-03-16  

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