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1997 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

STUDY OF MODULI SPACE OF RIEMANN SURFACES

Research Project

Project/Area Number 08454014
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Geometry
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

MORITA Shigeyuki  University of Tokyo Professor, 大学院数理科学研究科, 教授 (70011674)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHISHIKURA Mitsuhiro  Univ.of Tokyo Ass.Prof., 大学院数理科学研究科, 教授 (70192606)
ODA Takayuki  University of Tokyo Professor, 大学院数理科学研究科, 教授 (10109415)
TSUBOI Takashi  University of Tokyo Professor, 大学院数理科学研究科, 教授 (40114566)
KOHNO Toshitake  University of Tokyo Professor, 大学院数理科学研究科, 教授 (80144111)
MATSUMOTO Yukio  University of Tokyo Professor, 大学院数理科学研究科, 教授 (20011637)
Project Period (FY) 1996 – 1997
KeywordsRiemann surface / moduli space / mapping class group / Torelli group / family of Riemann surfaces / monodromy / absolute Galois group / Johnson homomorphism
Research Abstract

We have investigated the structure of the moduli space of Riemann surfaces mainly from the viewpoints of topology. We found new relations between our vewpoints with those of algebraic geometry and number theory which have essentially new features different from the former ones. Thereby we meet many new problems which deserve future investigations. The main results we obtained are as follows.
(i) We proved that any group cocycle of the moduli space which we obtained in our earlier works can be represented as a polynomial on the known stable classes and we obtained explicit formula for it (joint work with N.Kawazumi). Moreover, by analizing closely how this formula degenerates once we fix the genus, we proved 1/3 of the Faber conjecture concerning the cohomology of the moduli space.
(ii) It is a very important problem to determine the nilpotent completion of the Torelli group which is a certain subgroup of the mapping class group. In connection to this, we found new obstructions for the images of the Johnson homomorphisms
(iii) We made progress in understanding the topological structure of families of Riemann surfaces. In particular, we obtained interesting results concerning the monodromies around singular fibers.
(iv) We also made progress in clarifying the relation between the structure of the Torelli group and outer representations of the absolute Galois group.

  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All Other

All Publications (14 results)

  • [Publications] MORITA, Shigeyuki: "Casson invariant, signature dofect of framed manifolds and the secondary characteristic classes of surface bundles" Journal of Differential Geometry. (to Appear). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] MORITA, Shigeyuki: "A linear representation of the mapping class group of orientable surfaces and characteristic classes of surface bundel" Proceadings of the Taniguchi Symposium. 159-186 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] MATSUMOTO Yukio: "Handlebody decomposition of 4-manifolds and toras fibrations" Osaka Journal of Mathematics. 33. 805-822 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] TSUBOI, Takashi: "Small commutators in piecewise linear homeornorphiirno of thoral line" Topology. 34. 815-857 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] KOHNO, TOshitake: "Elliptic KZ system, braid group of the torus and the Vasciliev invariants" Topolgy and its applications. 20. 1-16 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] ODA, Takayuki: "Local monodromy on the fundamental groups of algebraic curres along a degenerate stable curve" J. of pure and appl. Algebra. 103. 235-283 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 森田茂之: "微分形式の幾何学2" 岩波書店, 180 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Shigeyuki MORITA: "Casson invariant, signature defect of framed manifolds and the secondary characteristic classes of surface bundles" Journal of Differential Geometry. (to appear). (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shigeyuki MORITA: "A linear representation of the mapping class group of orientable surface and characteristic classes of surface bundles" Proceedings of Taniguchi Symposium. 159-186 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yukio MATSUMOTO: "Handlebody decompositions of 4-manifolds and torus fibrations" Osaka Jour.Math.33. 805-822 (1996)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Takashi TSUBOI: "Small commutators in piecewise linear homeomorphisms of the real line" Topology. 34. 815-857 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Toshitake KOHNO: "Elliptic KZ systems, braid group of the torus and the Vassiliev invariants" Topology and its appl.20. 1-16 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Takayuki ODA: "Local monodromy on the fundamental groups of algebraic curves along a degenerate stable curve" J.pure and appl.Algebra. 103. 235-283 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Shigeyuki MORITA: Geometry of Differential Forms II. Iwanami Shoten, 180 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1999-03-16  

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