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1998 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Observational Study of Mass Function in Large Magellanic Molecular cloud

Research Project

Project/Area Number 09304025
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Astronomy
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

FUKUI Yasuo  Nagoya University, School of Science, Professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (30135298)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) DOBASHI Kazuhito  Tokyo Gakugei University, Department of Astronomy and Earth Sciences, Assistant, 教育学部, 助手 (20237176)
MIZUNO Akira  Nagoya University, School of Science, Assistant professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 助手 (80212231)
OGAWA Hideo  Nagoya University, School of Science, Associate professor, 大学院・理学研究科, 助教授 (20022717)
Project Period (FY) 1997 – 1998
KeywordsRadio astronomy / Star formation / Molecular cloud / Galaxies / Magellanic Clouds / Interstellar molecules
Research Abstract

In order to understand the formation process of populous stellar clusters in the Magellanic Clouds, we have carried out the most extensive observations of molecular clouds by using the 4 m mm-wave telescope. NANTEN, installed at Las Campanas. These observations have covered the Large Magellanic Cloud fully at a linear resolutions of 40 pc, in the ^<12>C0 (J=1-0) emission at 2.6 mm wavelength. The main results are summarized as follows ;
(1) There are more than 100 giant molecular clouds. Their mass ranges from l0^5 M<of sun> to 2 \ 10^6 M<of sun>.
(2) The line intensity of CO emission in the Large Magellanic Cloud is smaller by a factor of 3 than that in the Galaxy for giant molecular clouds having a similar mass.
(3) For the 55 giant molecular clouds significantly detected, we find that they are spatially well correlated with the youngest stellar clusters with < 10 Myr (26 of 55).
(4) By comparing the molecular clouds with their associated HII regions, we find giant molecular clouds are rapidly dissipated after formation of stellar clusters.
Total molecular mass is calculated as 4-7 \ 10^6 M<of sun>, corresponding to * 10 % of the neutral hydrogen mass.

  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All Other

All Publications (25 results)

  • [Publications] H.Matsuhara: "Observations of [C II]158 Micron Line and Far-Infrared Continuum Emission toward the High-Latitude Molecular Clouds in Ursa Major" Astrophysical Journal. v.490. 744-751 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Yonekura: "Molecular Clouds in Cepheus and Cassiopeia" Astrophysical Journal Supplement. v.110. 21-69 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Fukui: "Relations between Star Formation and the Interstellar Medium" In Proc.of IAU Symposium ♯179,New Horizons from Multi-Wavelength Sky Surveys. 165-171 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] A.Obayashi: "Star Formation in the L1333 Molecular Cloud in Cassiopeia" Astronomical Journal. v.115. 274-285 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Onishi: "A C^<18>O Survey of Dense Cloud Cores in Taurus: Star Formation" Astrophysical Journal. v.502. 296-314 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] A.Kawamura: "A ^<13>CO Survey of Molecular Clouds in Gemini and Auriga" Astrophysical Journal Supplement. v.117. 387-425 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Nagahama: "A Spatially Complete ^<13>CO J=1-0 Survey of the Orion A Cloud" Astrophysical Journal. v.116. 336-348 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Dobashi: "Interaction Between a Massive Molecular Outflow and Dense Gas Associated with IRAS 22142+5206" Astronomical Journal. v.115. 777-786 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Yonekura: "A Head-Tail-structured Molecular Cloud and a CO Outflow Associated with IRAS 22103+5828 in S134" Astrophysical Journal. v.115. 2009-2017 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] A.Mizuno: "A ^<13>CO(J=1-0) Search for Small Molecular Clouds toward the Chamaeleon-Musca Dark Cloud Complex" Astrophysical Journal Letters. v.507. 83-87 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.C.Xiao: "A Low-noise 230 GHz SIS Receiver for Radio Astronomy Employing Untuned Nb/AlOx/Nb Tunnel Junction" Astronomical Journal. v.19. 15-31 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Fukui: "A ^<12>CO Survey of the LMC with NANTEN" In Proc.of IAU Symposium ♯190, New Views of the Magellanic Clouds. in press. (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] 福井 康雄: "大宇宙の誕生" 光文社, 202 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Fukui et al.: "A ^<12>CO Survey of the LMC with NANTEN" In Proc.of IAU Symposium #190, New Views of the Magellanic Clouds. (in press). (1999)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Dobashi et al.: "Interaction Between a Massive Molecular Outflow and Dense Gas Associated with IRAS 22142+5206" Astronomical J.115. 777-786 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] A.Mizuno et al.: "A ^<13>CO (J=1-0) Search for Small Molecular Clouds toward the Chamaeleon-Musca Dark Cloud Complex" Astrophysi J., Letters. 507. 83-87 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] A.Kawamura et al.: "A ^<13>CO Survey of Molecular Clouds in Gemini and Auriga" Astrophysical J.Suppl.117. 387-425 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Onishi et al.: "A C^<18>O Survey of Dense Cloud Cores in Taurus : Star Formation" Astrophysical J.502. 296-314 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] T.Nagahama et al.: "A Spatially Complete ^<13>CO J=1-0 Survey of the Orion A Cloud" Astrophysical J.116. 336-348 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Yonekura et al.: "A Head-Tail-structured Molecular Cloud and a CO Outflow Associated with IRAS 22103+5828 in S134" Astrophysical J.115. 2009-2017 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] A.Obayashi et al.: "Star Formation in the L1333 Molecular Cloud in Cassiopeia" Astrophysical J.115. 274-285 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.C Xiao et al.: "A Low-noise 230 GHz SIS Receiver for Radio Astronomy Employing Untuned Nb/AlOx/Nb Tunnel Junctions" Astronomi J.19. 15-31 (1998)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Yonekura et al.: "Molecular Clouds in Cepheus and Cassiopeia" Astrophysical J.Suppl.110. 21-69 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] H.Matsuhara et al.: "Observations of [C II] 158 Micron Line and Far-Infrared Continuum Emission toward the High-Latitude Molecular Clouds in Ursa Major" Astrophysical J.490. 744-751 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Fukui and Y.Yonekura: "Relations between Star Formation and the Interstellar Medium" In Proc.of IAU Symposium #179, New Horizons from Multi-Wavelength Sky Surveys. 165-171 (1997)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 1999-12-08  

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