2000 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Muromati and Edo Period Roof Tile Production
| Project/Area Number |
10610400
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
考古学(含先史学)
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| Research Institution | Nara National Cultural Properties Research Institute |
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Principal Investigator |
YAMAZAKI Shinji Division of the Heijo Palace Site Investigations, Head of the Rooftile Research Section Nara National Cultural Properties Research Institute, 平城宮跡発掘調査部, 考古第三調査室長 (10090375)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1998 – 2000
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| Keywords | objects made by the same mold / removal of the rooftiles / tile workers who have been transferred / flat eaves tiles / Azutizyo type / method of making rooftiles / Osaka type / Tokai east type |
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| Research Abstract |
1) I studied chronological medieval rooftiles and divided eight stages. There are first stage (from 1180 to 1210), second stage (from 1210 to 1260), third stage (from 1260 to 1300), fourth stage (from 1300 to 1333), fifth stage (from 1333to 1380), sixth stage (from 1380 to 1430), seventh stage (from 1430 to 1490) and eighth stage (from 1490 to 1575). Medieval rooftile production technigues is more definite than ancient rooftile production technigues in individual stage. There are three rooftile production systems in medieval Japan. The first system is Yamato type. The second system is Kyoto type. The last system is Osaka type. These three type systems have great influence on Japanese medieval rooftile productions.
2) I studied chronological first modern rooftiles and divided five stages. There are first stage (from 1575 to 1583), second stage (from 1583 to 1591), third stage (from 1591 to 1583), fourth stage (from 1607 to 1640), fifth stage (from 1640 to 1680).
Roof tiles in Osasa Castle had been cazzied from Sakai, Himeji, Kyoto and Yamato.
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