2000 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
STUDY ON THE SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR A SAFETY PLANNING CONSIDERATION OF THE SPREAD OF A FIRE DANGER
| Project/Area Number |
11650644
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Town planning/Architectural planning
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| Research Institution | Kinki University |
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Principal Investigator |
TAKAI Hiroyuki SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING, Kinki University, PROFESSOR, 工学部, 教授 (30125124)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1999 – 2000
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| Keywords | SPREAD OF FIRE / SIMULATION / GIS / ESTIMATION |
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| Research Abstract |
A spread of a fire simulation system was developed by this research. It is different from the model based on the usual spread of a fire speed. It paid attention in the each building, and fire spread process was modeled on the each stage of the fire started and burned. Furthermore, the effect of the fighting a fire power and so on was taken into consideration. The spread of a fire is simulated in time series. Therefore, it is a possible model to reflect the actual building arrangement of the applicable area, the character of the facilities, an influence such as collapse of the building by the earthquake and effect on spread of a fire obstruction due to the putting out the fire activities. This model is based on the actual condition of the large-scale fire by this earthquake. It was built with comparing a result of simulation with the spread of a fire movement of the applicable area. Foundation data are in such cases as the one related to the weather, the building arrangement, the building area, the building attribute such as structure and the fireproof facilities arrangement. A general-purpose fighting a fire force training system was proposed as an application system that a spread of a fire simulation system was concrete, too. Furthermore, a damage prediction system made the conditions of Cho-me unit in the disaster occurrence. A prediction analysis against each damage was done. The system that the synthetic danger of the town district was grasped was proposed more than these results of a prediction. The 7 areas which the crowding area of the old wooden house were made the target here. 100 fire points was given to it at random, and those spread of a fire conditions were computed.
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