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2003 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Towards nonperturbative M-theory

Research Project

Project/Area Number 12440060
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 素粒子・核・宇宙線
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

YONEYA Tamiaki  The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Arts and Science, Professor, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 教授 (10091521)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HASHIMOTO Koji  The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Arts and Science, Assistant Professor, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 助手 (80345074)
KATO Mitsuhiro  The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Arts and Science, Associate Professor, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 助教授 (80185876)
KAZAMA Yoichi  The University of Tokyo, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, Professor, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 教授 (60144317)
Project Period (FY) 2000 – 2003
KeywordsString theory / M-Theory / Quantum gravity / Holographic principle / Quantum field theory / Supersymmetry / PP-wave / Tachyon condensation
Research Abstract

The main objective of this research project is to carry out various studies towards a concrete construction of nonperturbative formulation of the so-called M-theory. The M-theory is supposed to be a deeper theory behind superstring theory, which has been studied more than 30 years since its first discovery as a prime candidate for unifying two principal frameworks of fundamental physics, namely, quantum theory and relativity theory. In this project, we have developed various new methods for formulating string theories and their possible extensions towards M-theories. We have also found various new properties of string theories with respect to its space-time structure in the short-distance regime, and in particular, to symmetry properties, such as supersymmetry, conformal symmetry, holographic principle and space-time uncertanty principle.
We have also discussed detailed dynamics of the D-brane degrees of freedom and supermembranes, which have been expected to be prime physical degrees of freedom of string/M-theories.

  • Research Products

    (56 results)

All Other

All Publications (56 results)

  • [Publications] Tamiaki Yoneya: "String Theory and the Space-Time Uncertainty Principle"Prog.Theor.Phys.. 103. 1081-1125 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tamiaki Yoneya: "Space-Time Uncertainty and Noncommutativity in String Theory"Int.J.Mod.Phys.A. 16. 945-956 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tabito Hara: "Nonlinear Supersymmetry without the GSO Projection and Unstable D9-Brane"Nucl.Phys.B. 602. 499-513 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Yasuhiro Sekino: "From supermembrane to matrix strings"Nucl.Phys.B. 619. 22-50 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tamiaki Yoneya: "String Theory and Gravitation"Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl.. 144. 176-194 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Suguru Dobashi: "Holographic Reformulation of String Theory on AdS_5 xS^5 Background in the PP-wave Limit"Nucl.Phys.B. 665. 94-128 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tamiaki Yoneya: "What is Holography in the Plane-Wave Limit of the AdS/SYM Correspondence?"Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl.. 152. 108-120 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Masako Asano: "PP-Wave Holography for Dp-Brane Backgrounds"Nucl.Phys.B. 678. 169-232 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kazama: "On the Supersymmetry and Gauge Structure of Matrix Theory"Nucl.Phys.B. 584. 171-196 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kazama: "Fully Off-shell Effective Action and its Supersymmetry in Matrix Theory"Class.Quant.Grav.. 18. 2277-2296 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kazama: "Fully Off-shell Effective Action and its Supersymmetry in Matrix Theory II"Class.Quant.Grav.. 18. 5545-5560 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kazama: "A Theorem on the Power of Supersymmetry in Matrix Theory"Nucl.Phys.B. 613. 17-33 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kazama: "Power of Supersymmetry in D-particle Dynamics"Nucl.Phys.B. 656. 93-131 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Aisaka: "A new First Class Algebra, Homological Perturbation and Extension of Pure Spinor Formalism for Superstring"JHEP. 0302. 017 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Aisaka: "Operator mapping between RNS and extended pure spinor formalisms for superstring"JHEP. 0308. 047 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Itoh: "Super Yang-Mills Theory on Lattice and the Transformation"Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl.. 106. 947-949 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Itoh: "Towards the Super Yang-Mills Theory on the Lattice"Prog.Theor.Phys.. 108. 363-374 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Itoh: "Vacuum Structure of the Ichimatsu-Decomposed Lattice Models"Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl.. 119. 906-908 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Itoh: "Fermionic Symmetry in Ichimatsu Decomposed Lattice Models"Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl.. 119. 903-905 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Itoh: "Novel Approach to Super Yang-Mills Theory on Lattice : Exact fermionic symmetry and 'Ichimatsu' pattern"JHEP. 0302. 033 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Hashimoto: "Realization of brane descent relations in effective theories"Phys.Rev.D. 66. 026001 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Hashimoto: "Dynamical Decay of Brane-Antibrane and Dielectric Brane"JHEP. 0207. 035 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Gary W.Gibbons: "Tachyon Condensates, Carrollian Contraction of Lorentz Group, and Fundamental Strings"JHEP. 0209. 061 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Hashimoto: "Brane-Antibrane as a Defect of Tachyon Condensation"JHEP. 0212. 064 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Hashimoto: "S-brane Actions"Phys.Rev.Lett.. 90. 14160T (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Hashimoto: "Time Evolution via S-branes"Phys.Rev.D. 68. 026007 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Hashimoto: "Recombination of Intersecting D-branes by Local Tachyon Condensation"JHEP. 0306. 034 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Hashimoto: "Strings between Branes"JHEP. 0310. 040 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Publications] Tamiaki Yoneya: "String Theory and the Space-Time Uncertainty Principle"Prog.Theor.Phys.. 103. 1081-1125 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tamiaki Yoneya: "Space-Time Uncertainty and Noncommutativity in String Theory"Int.J.Mod.Phys.A. 16. 945-956 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tabito Hara, Tamiaki Yoneya: "Nonlinear Supersymmetry without the GSO Projection and Unstable D9-Brane"Nucl.Phys.. 602. 499-513 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Yasuhiro Sekino, Tamiaki Yoneya: "From Supermembrane to Matrix String"Nucl.Phys.. 619. 22-50 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tamiaki Yoneya: "String Theory and Gravitation"Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl.. 144. 176-194 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Suguru Dobashi, Hidehiko Shimada, Tamiaki Yoneya: "Holographic Reformulation of String Theory on AdS_5 x S^5 background in the PP-wave limit"Nucl.Phys.B. 665. 94-128 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Tamiaki Yoneya: "What is Holography in the Plane-Wave Limit of the AdS/SYM Correspondence ?"Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl.. 152. 108-120 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Masako Asano, Yasuhiro Sekino, Tamiaki Yoneya: "PP-Wave Holography for Dp-Brane Backgrounds"Nucl.Phys.B. 678. 197-232 (2004)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kazama, T.Muramatsu: "On the Supersymmetry and Gauge Structure of Matrix Theory"Nucl.Phys.B. 584. 17-196 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kazama, T.Muramatsu: "Fully Off-shell Effective Action and its Super symmetry in Matrix Theory"Class.Quant.Grav.. 18. 2277-2296 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kazama, T.Muramatsu: "Fully Off shell Effective Action and its Supersymmetry in Matrix Theory II"Class.Quant.Grav.. 18. 5545-5560 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kazama, T.Muramatsu: "A Theorem on the Power of Supersymmetry in Matrix Theory"Nucl.Phys.B. 613. 17-33 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Kazama, T.Muramatsu: "Power of Supersymmetry in D-particle Dynamics"Nucl.Phys.B. 656. 93-131 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Aisaka, Y.Kazama: "A New First Class Algebra, Homological Perturbation and Extension of Pure Spinor Formalism for Superstring"JHEP. 0302. 017 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Y.Aisaka, Y.Kazama: "Operator Mapping between RNS and Extended Pure Spinor Formalisms for Superstring"JHEP. 0308. 047 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Itoh, M.Kato, H.Sawanaka, H.So, N.Ukita: "SUPERYANG-MILLS THEORY ON LATTICE AND THE TRANSFORMATION"Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl.. 106. 947-949 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Katsumi Itoh, Mitsuhiro Kato, Hideyuki Sawanaka, Hiroto So, Naoya Ukita: "TOWARDS THE SUPERYANG-MILLS THEORY ON THE LATTICE"Prog.Theor.Phys.. 108. 363-374 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Itoh, M.Kato, M.Murata, H.Sawanaka, H.So: "VACUUM STRUCTURE OF THE ICHIMATSU DECOMPOSED LATTICE MODEL"Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl.. 119. 906-908 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] K.Itoh, M.Kato, H.Sawanaka, H.So, N.Ukita: "FERMIONIC SYMMETRY IN ICHIMATSU DECOMPOSED LATTICE MODELS"Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl.. 119. 903-905 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Katsumi Itoh, Mitsuhiro Kato, Hideyuki Sawanaka, Hiroto So, Naoya Ukita: "NOVEL APPROACH TO SUPERYANG-MILLS THEORY ON LATTICE EXACT FERMIONIC SYMMETRY AND 'ICHIMATSU' PATTERN"JHEP. 0302. 033 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Hashimoto, Satoshi Nagaoka: "Realization of Brane Descent Relations in Effective Theories"Phys.Rev.D. 66. 026001 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Hashimoto: "Dynamical Decay of Brane-Antibrane and Dielectric Brane"JHEP. 0207. 035 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Gary W.Gibbons, Koji Hashimoto, Piljin Yi: "Tachyon Condensates, Carrollian Contraction of Lorentz Group, and Fundamental Strings"JHEP. 0209. 061 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Hashimoto, Norisuke Sakai: "Brane-Antibrane as a Defect of Tachyon Condensation"JHEP. 0212. 064 (2002)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Hashimoto, Pei-Ming Ho, John E.Wang: "S-brane Actions"Phys.Rev.Lett.. 90. 141601 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Hashimoto, Pei-Ming Ho, Satoshi Nagaoka, John E.Wang: "Time Evolution via S-branes"Phys.Rev.D. 68. 026007 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Hashimoto, Satoshi Nagaoka: "Recombination of Intersecting D-branes by Local Tachyon Condensation"JHEP. 0306. 034 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Publications] Koji Hashimoto, Washington Taylor: "Strings between Branes"JHEP. 0310. 040 (2003)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より

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Published: 2005-04-19  

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