2003 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Formation and modification of the mantle wedge : from the ocean to the confinent
Project/Area Number |
13440161
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Petrology/Mineralogy/Science of ore deposit
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Research Institution | KANAZAWA UNIVERSITY |
Principal Investigator |
ARAI Shoji Kanazawa University, Faculty of Science, Professor, 理学部, 教授 (20107684)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
MORISHITA Tomoaki Kanazawa University, Graduate School of Natural Science & Technology, Assoc.Prof., 自然科学研究科, 助手 (80334746)
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Project Period (FY) |
2001 – 2003
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Keywords | mantle wedge / pyroxenite / adakite / slab melt / fluid / Takashima / Tallante / Ochiai-Hokubo peridotite |
Research Abstract |
Orthopyroxene-rich xenoliths from Tallante, Spain, and Takashima, SW Japan, have been investigated. They were farmed by a reaction between the slab melt(adakite melt) and the mantle peridotite. Their dinopyroxene is similar in trace-element characteristics and REE pattern to clinopyroxene phenocrystin adakite from Adak Island of the Aeutian arc. This may indicate that an adakitic melt was involved information of the opx-rich pyroxenite xenoliths from Tallante and Takashima. They possibly derived from the conduit of adakitic melt within the mantle wedge. The chemical compositional trend of adakite is, therefore, basically controlled by precipitation of orthopyroxene at the expense of olivine. The orthopyroxenite from Tallante contains some HFSE-rich minerals such as Nb-rich rutile, and is enriched with HFSE relative to LILE. This means that the reaction above can yield negative spikes of HFSE to the fractionating slab-derived melt. The orthopyroxene in such pyroxenites, interpereted here to be a slab-melt/peridotite reaction product, is distinctively different from the oryhopyroxene that is interpreted to be fluid/peridotite reaction product, described from Avahc and Iraya volcanoes. We have stated a geochemical analysis of metamorphosed/metasomatized peridotite of the Ochiai-Hokubo comprex, emplaced into the Sangun highP/low T schist, as an analogue to mantle-wedge peridotite interacting with slab. The peridotite is clearly enriched with Rb and Cs in addition to H2O, and these dements are concentrated in metasomatically formed Na-trermolite.
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Research Products
(12 results)