2002 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Development of a Highly Efficient Complex Catalysts for Selective Aerobic Oxidation
Project/Area Number |
13640543
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Organic chemistry
|
Research Institution | Keio University |
Principal Investigator |
YAMADA Tohru Keio University, Dept.of Science and Technology, Professor, 理工学部, 教授 (40296752)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2001 – 2002
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Keywords | Nitrous Oxide / Molecular Oxygen / Oxidation / Ruthenium Complex / Epoxidation / Aromatization / Porphyrin / Ouinone |
Research Abstract |
In the presence of a catalytic amount of dioxo (tetramesitylporphyrinato) ruthenium (VI) complex, nitrous oxide (N_2O) oxidized trisubstituted olefins into the corresponding epoxides in good-to-high yields with high selectivity. Catalytic N_2O oxidation was successfully applied to various secondary and benzylic alcohols to afford the corresponding ketones and aldehydes in high yields. During the nitrous oxide oxidation of 9, 10-dihydroanthracene derivatives catalyzed by the ruthenium-porphyrin complexes, anthraquinones were selectively afforded by the C-H oxidation of the benzylic carbon under the appropriate reaction conditions, whereas anthracenes as a result of oxidative aromatization were selectively obtained in the presence of sulfuric acid. Preparation of 3-oxobutylideneaminato-rutheniumu complexes were also examined. A DFT study of the 3-oxobutylideneaminatocobalt (II) complex catalyzed cyclopropanation was performed to reveal the overall reaction pathway and the effects of the axial ligands. The reaction of cobalt (II) complexes with diazoacetate were traced by time-resolved FT-IR spectroscopy. It is generally considered that metal-carbene carbon bonds in carbene complexes should be double-bonded, however, the theoretical and FT-IR analyses revealed that the cobalt-carbene carbon bond was characterized as a single bond. It is expected that these observations would provide a promising method for design of oxidation catalysts.
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Research Products
(10 results)