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2005 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

Methane hydrate investigations on sediment core samples obtained in the Sea of Okhotsk

Research Project

Project/Area Number 14254003
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section海外学術
Research Field エネルギー学一般
Research InstitutionKitami Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

SHOJI Hitoshi  Kitami Institute of Technology, New Energy Resources Research Center, Professor, 未利用エネルギー研究センター, 教授 (50201562)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TAKAHASHI Nobuo  Kitami Institute of Technology, Materials Science, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (20108187)
MAEDA Hiroyuki  Kitami Institute of Technology, Civil Engineering, Professor, 工学部, 教授 (00003202)
MINAMI Hirotsugu  Kitami Institute of Technology, Instrumental Analysis Center, Associate Professor, 機器分析センター, 助教授 (40241426)
HACHIKUBO Akihiro  Kitami Institute of Technology, New Energy Resources Research Center, Associate Professor, 未利用エネルギー研究センター, 助教授 (50312450)
Project Period (FY) 2002 – 2005
KeywordsMethane Hydrate / Clathrate Hydrate / Sea Sediment Core / Offsore Sakhalin, Okhotsk Sea / Methane Seep / Seepage Structure / Gravity Corer / Sea Bottom Survey
Research Abstract

Side-scan-sonar survey with high-resolution seismo-acoustic profiling was performed offshore Sakhalin, Okhotsk Sea by the members of CHAOS (hydro-Carbon Hydrate Accumulations in the Sea of Okhotsk) Project lead by Kitami Institute of Technology in 2003. The survey results revealed characteristic distributions of gas hydrate accumulations with unique images of gas seepage structures and vertical fluid channel at/near sea bottom. More than 40 seepage structures were found within a 10 x 20 km survey area. The maximum size of seepage structure observed is about 600 m in diameter. Methane gas released from the seepage structures into the above water was detected as flare images by hydro-acoustic profiling. Gas hydrate and sediment core samples were obtained from those seepage structures and transported to Kitami Institute of Technology for laboratory studies by gas chromatography, liquid chromatography, oxygen/hydrogen/carbon isotopes, 13C-NMR, thermal analysis, physical analysis and other analytical techniques. Methane hydrates of massive forms, layers and/or small pieces were observed in silty-clay, sea sediment cores within a depth of 2-3 meter below the sea floor. Gas hydrates samples were stored in a liquid-nitrogen-temperature container immediately after core recovery, preventing hydrate samples from the dissociation. Main results obtained are summarized as below. Guest gases trapped in hydrates are mainly of methane and only small amount of ethane, propane and others. Crystal structure of hydrates is of clathrate hydrate structure I, and the hydration number is close to six, showing very high quality of gas hydrates. The results of carbon isotope and gas composition measurements show the methane gas in gas hydrates is of microbial origin. Latent heat of gas hydrate measured is found to be quite close to that of artificial, pure methane hydrate.

  • Research Products

    (56 results)

All 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002

All Journal Article (55 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Structure and thermal expansion of natural gas clathrate hydrates.2006

    • Author(s)
      S.Takeya et al.
    • Journal Title

      Chemical Engineering Science 61

      Pages: 2670-2674

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 未利用エネルギー・メタンハイドレート開発-特に表層型メタンハイドレートについて-2005

    • Author(s)
      庄子 仁 他
    • Journal Title

      機械の研究 57・12

      Pages: 1235-1240

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] サハリン沖LV32海底表層コア間隙水中の各種化学成分の測定2005

    • Author(s)
      南 尚嗣 他
    • Journal Title

      月刊地球 27・12

      Pages: 901-905

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 熱量計によるガスハイドレート熱物性の測定2005

    • Author(s)
      八久保晶弘 他
    • Journal Title

      月刊地球 27・12

      Pages: 965-970

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] ^<13>C-NMRによる天然ガスハイドレートの結晶学的評価2005

    • Author(s)
      木田真人 他
    • Journal Title

      月刊地球 27・12

      Pages: 971-975

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Classification of anomalous methane fields in the Sea of Okhotsk2005

    • Author(s)
      R.B.Shakirov et al.
    • Journal Title

      Polar Meteorol. Glaciol. 19,

      Pages: 50-66

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Formation experiments of CO2 hydrate chimney in a pressure cell2005

    • Author(s)
      S.Kataoka et al.
    • Journal Title

      Polar Meteorol. Glaciol. 19,

      Pages: 42-49

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Lattice expansion of clathrate hydrates of methane mixtures and natural gas2005

    • Author(s)
      S.Takeya et al.
    • Journal Title

      Angew. Chem. Int. Ed 44

      Pages: 2-6

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Calorimetric measurements of gas hydrate containing ice2005

    • Author(s)
      A.Hachikubo et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates

      Pages: Paper No.5009

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Video-camera observations of tiny gas bubbles in deep water2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Hyakutake et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates

      Pages: Paper No.3057

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Some ion concentration profiles in pore water samples from gas hydrate-bearing sediments offshore Sakhalin2005

    • Author(s)
      H.Minami et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates

      Pages: Paper No.3051

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Methane hydrate formation and dissociation experiments in submarine sediments from the Okhotsk Sea,2005

    • Author(s)
      O.Kitamura et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates

      Pages: Paper No.3039

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Hydrogeochemical and isotopic signatures of gas hydrate-forming fluids offshore NE Sakhalin (the Sea of Okhotsk) : Results from the CHAOS-2003 cruises2005

    • Author(s)
      L.Mazurenko et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates

      Pages: Paper No.3033

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 13C-NMR study on the crystallographic structure on natural gas hydrate2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Kida et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates

      Pages: Paper No.2015

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Phase equilibrium and comparison of formation speeds of CH4 and CO2 hydrate below the ice point2005

    • Author(s)
      A.Hachikubo et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates

      Pages: Paper No.1042

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Migration patterns of sulfate reduction-methane oxidation interface in hydrate-bearing and free-gas saturated sediments in the Sea of Okhotsk2005

    • Author(s)
      J.H.Cho et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates

      Pages: Paper No.3040

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Formation experiments of CO_2 hydrate chimney in a pressure cell2005

    • Author(s)
      S.Kataoka et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates

      Pages: Paper No.1020

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Methane flux and gas hydrate and seismic activity in the Sea of Okhotsk2005

    • Author(s)
      A.Obzhirov et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates

      Pages: Paper No.3038

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Hydrate-Bearing Structures in the Sea of Okhotsk2005

    • Author(s)
      H.Shoji et al.
    • Journal Title

      EOS, Transactions, American Geophysical Union 86・2

      Pages: 13, 18

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Formation and dissociation processes of gas hydrate composed of methane and carbon dioxide below freezing2005

    • Author(s)
      A.Hachikubo et al.
    • Journal Title

      Ocean and Polar Research 26・3

      Pages: 515-521

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] New energy resource, methane hydrate ; especially near-bottom hydrate under deep water (text in Japanese)2005

    • Author(s)
      H.Shoji et al.
    • Journal Title

      Kikai-No-Kenkyu 57(12)

      Pages: 1235-1240

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Pore water chemistry of near sea bottom LV32 core offshore Sakhalin (text in Japanese)2005

    • Author(s)
      H.Minami et al.
    • Journal Title

      Chikyu Monthly 27(12)

      Pages: 901-905

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Thermal property of gas hydrate by calorimeter measurements (text in Japanese)2005

    • Author(s)
      A.Hachikubo et al.
    • Journal Title

      Chikyu Monthly 27(12)

      Pages: 965-970

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Crystallographic analysis of natural gas hydrate by 13C-NMR method (text in Japanese)2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Kida et al.
    • Journal Title

      Chikyu Monthly 27(12)

      Pages: 971-975

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Classification of anomalous methane fields in the Sea of Okhotsk.2005

    • Author(s)
      R.B.Shakirov et al.
    • Journal Title

      Polar Meteorol.Glaciol. 19

      Pages: 50-66

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Formation experiments of CO2 hydrate chimney in a pressure cell.2005

    • Author(s)
      S.Kataoka et al.
    • Journal Title

      Polar Meteorol.Glaciol. 19

      Pages: 42-49

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Lattice expansion of clathrate hydrates of methane mixtures and natural gas2005

    • Author(s)
      S.Takeya et al.
    • Journal Title

      Angew.Chem.Int.Ed. 44

      Pages: 2-6

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Calorimetric measurements of gas hydrate containing ice2005

    • Author(s)
      A.Hachikubo et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates Paper No.5009

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Video-camera observations of tiny gas bubbles in deep water2005

    • Author(s)
      K.Hyakutake et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates Paper No.3057

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Some ion concentration profiles in pore water samples from gas hydrate-bearing sediments offshore Sakhalin2005

    • Author(s)
      H.Minami et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates Paper No.3051

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Methane hydrate formation and dissociation experiments in submarine sediments from the Okhotsk Sea2005

    • Author(s)
      O.Kitamura et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates Paper No.3039

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Hydrogeochemical and isotopic signatures of gas hydrate-forming fluids offshore NE Sakhalin (the Sea of Okhotsk) : Results from the CHAOS-2003 cruises2005

    • Author(s)
      L.Mazurenko et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates Paper No.3033

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] CP-MAS 13C-NMR study on the crystallographic structure on natural gas hydrate2005

    • Author(s)
      M.Kida et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates Paper No.2015

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Phase equilibrium and comparison of formation speeds of CH4 and CO2 hydrate below the ice point2005

    • Author(s)
      A.Hachikubo et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates Paper No.1042

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Migration patterns of sulfate reduction-methane oxidation interface in hydrate-bearing and free-gas saturated sediments in the Sea of Okhotsk2005

    • Author(s)
      J.H.Cho et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates Paper No.3040

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Formation experiments of CO_2 hydrate chimney in a pressure cell2005

    • Author(s)
      S.Kataoka et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates Paper No.1020

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Methane flux and gas hydrate and seismic activity in the Sea of Okhotsk2005

    • Author(s)
      A.Obzhirov et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Gas Hydrates Paper No.3038

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Hydrate-Bearing Structures in the Sea of Okhotsk2005

    • Author(s)
      H.Shoji et al.
    • Journal Title

      EOS, Transactions(American Geophysical Union) 86(2),13,18

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Hydro-Carbon Hydrate Accumulations in the Okhotsk Sea (CHAOS Project Leg I and Leg II). Report of R/V Akademik M.A.Lavrentyev Cruise 31 and 322005

    • Author(s)
      T.Matveeva et al.
    • Journal Title

      VNIIOkeangeologia, St.Petersburg ISSN : 5-88994-066-X

      Pages: 164 pages

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Formation and dissociation processes of gas hydrates below the ice point2004

    • Author(s)
      A.Hachikubo et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the International Workshop in Modern Science and Technology, Kitami, Japan

      Pages: 202-205

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] The CHAOS project for natural gas hydrate sampling operation and chemical core analysis at the Okhotsk Sea2004

    • Author(s)
      H.Minami et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the International Workshop in Modern Science and Technology, Kitami, Japan

      Pages: 23-24

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Gas hydrate formation experiments under a condition of gas bubble emission in water-saturated sediment layers2004

    • Author(s)
      0.Kitamura et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the International Workshop in Modern science and Technology, Kitami, Japan

      Pages: 21-22

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] The CHAOS project for methane hydrate studies2004

    • Author(s)
      H.Shoji et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the International Workshop in Modern science and Technology, Kitami, Japan

      Pages: 1-4

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Formation and dissociation processes of gas hydrate composed of methane and carbon dioxide below freezing2004

    • Author(s)
      A.Hachikubo et al.
    • Journal Title

      Ocean and Polar Research 26(3)

      Pages: 515-521

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Gas hydrate formation experiments under a condition of gas bubble emission in water-saturated sediment layers2004

    • Author(s)
      O.Kitamura et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the International Workshop in Modern Science and Technology, Kitami, Japan

      Pages: 21-22

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] The CHAOS project for methane hydrate studies2004

    • Author(s)
      H.Shoji et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the International Workshop in Modern Science and Technology, Kitami, Japan

      Pages: 1-4

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Geochemistry of gas hydrate accumulation offshore NE Sakhalin Island (the Sea of Okhotsk) : results from the KOMEX-2002 cruise2003

    • Author(s)
      T.Matveeva et al.
    • Journal Title

      Geo-Marine Letters 23・3-4

      Pages: 278-288

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] オホーツク地域とメタンハイドレート2003

    • Author(s)
      庄子 仁 他
    • Journal Title

      高温学会誌 29・3

      Pages: 92-98

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Geochemistry of gas hydrate accumulation offshore NE Sakhalin Island (the Sea of Okhotsk) : results from the KOMEX-2002 cruise.2003

    • Author(s)
      T.Matveeva et al.
    • Journal Title

      Geo-Marine Letters 23(3-4)

      Pages: 278-288

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Okhotsk area and methane hydrate (text in Japanese)2003

    • Author(s)
      H.Shoji et al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Temperature Society 29(3)

      Pages: 92-98

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Construction of a pressure cell for visual observations on formation processes of globular gas hydrate2002

    • Author(s)
      H.Shoji et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Gas Hydrates, Yokohama, Japan

      Pages: 839-843

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Gas hydrate formation from dissolved gas in water2002

    • Author(s)
      H.Shoji et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Gas Hydrates, Yokohama, Japan

      Pages: 640-643

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Phase equilibrium studies on gas hydrates formed from various guest molecules and powder ice2002

    • Author(s)
      A.Hachikubo et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Gas Hydrates, Yokohama, Japan

      Pages: 357-360

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] CP-MAS 13C-NMR study on the crystallographic structure of natural gas hydrate in the bottom of the Okhotsk Sea and Lake Baikal2002

    • Author(s)
      M.Kida et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Gas Hydrates, Yokohama, Japan

      Pages: 839-843

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Gas hydrates of the Okhotsk Sea : a review of available data and current state of research2002

    • Author(s)
      T.Matveeva et al.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Gas Hydrates, Yokohama, Japan

      Pages: 185-189

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Book] Hydro-Carbon Hydrate Accumulations in the Okhotsk Sea (CHAOS Project Leg I and Leg II). Report of R/V Akademik M.A.Lavrentyev Cruise 31 and 322005

    • Author(s)
      T.Matveeva et al.
    • Total Pages
      164
    • Publisher
      VNIIOkeangeologia, St.Petersburg(ISSN : 5-88994-066-X)
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より

URL: 

Published: 2007-12-13  

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