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2006 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary

A Genealogical Survey of the Philosophical Concepts: Will and Freedom

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15520025
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Philosophy/Ethics
Research InstitutionSophia University

Principal Investigator

OGINO Hiroyuki  Sophia University, Dept. of Humanities, Professor, 文学部, 教授 (20177158)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OHASHI Yoichiro  Sophia University, Dept. of Humanities, Professor, 文学部, 教授 (10223926)
TANAKA Yutaka  Sophia University, Dept. of Humanities, Professor, 文学部, 教授 (70197490)
WATABE Kiyoshi  Sophia University, Dept. of Humanities, Professor, 文学部, 教授 (00053661)
KATSUNISHI Yoshinori  Sophia University, Dept. of Humanities, Research Associate, 文学部, 助手 (70384162)
Project Period (FY) 2003 – 2006
KeywordsBuddhism and Christianity / Augustine / Kant's Moral Philosophy / Freedom / Moral Psychology / Philosophy of Religion / German Idealism / Intentional Action
Research Abstract

(1)The genealogical research concentrated the original usages of the concept of will: the Stoic concept of "epi hemin", that can he comparable also to the Buddhist concept, NYOI and FUNYOI. We concluded the crucial concept has a slight development in the later Roman Stoicism, Epictetus and Marcus Aurelius.
(2)Augustine has been regarded as one of the main sources of the concept of free will. Our research project investigates the texts to be considered to justify the Christian Just / Holy War theory, and concluded the Augustine's real intention emerged in sermons, homilies, and personal letters was far different from the scholastic theology based on the natural law after the Crusade.
(3)Nishida Kitaro, a representative modern Japanese thinker, has been considered from the context of imported Western Philosophy in the Buddhist background. Our research tries to make an alternative approach: Nishida's philosophy can be interpreted from the historical viewpoint of the enculturation of Christianity. The same approach may be applied to the other minor thinkers, Kiyozawa Manshi, Nakamura Masanao, and Inoue Tetsujiro in the Meiji period of Japan.
(4)The problematic concepts related to the freedom and will: remorse, confidence, should be considered also from the viewpoint of Moral Psychology developed in the contemporary British analytical philosophy.

  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2007 2006 2005 2003

All Journal Article (8 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 明治20年代の哲学会(界)-洋学としての「哲学」受容の経緯再考2007

    • Author(s)
      渡部 清
    • Journal Title

      上智大学文学部『哲学科紀要』 第33号

      Pages: 99-118

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 実践に活かせる知性-情報社会の人間力2006

    • Author(s)
      荻野弘之
    • Journal Title

      人間会議(宣伝会議) (冬号)

      Pages: 76-81

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] キリスト教の正戦論-アウグスティヌスの聖書解釈と自然法2006

    • Author(s)
      荻野弘之
    • Journal Title

      正しい戦争」という思想(山内進編)(勤草書房)

      Pages: 111-144

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 「自覚」の形式と諸契機2006

    • Author(s)
      大橋容郎
    • Journal Title

      西田哲学会年報 第3号

      Pages: 35-49

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 絶対者の人格性と非人格性をめぐって-人格的なるものと普遍なるもの2006

    • Author(s)
      田中 裕
    • Journal Title

      東西宗教研究(東西宗教交流学会) 第5号

      Pages: 176-202

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] 協働し欲求する理性-『純粋理性批判』の新たな精神形而上学2006

    • Author(s)
      勝西良典
    • Journal Title

      ドイツ哲学の意義と展望(日本カント協会) 第7号

      Pages: 103-119

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Augustine on the Christian Justification of Violence2005

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki OGINO
    • Journal Title

      L.Kuhenhardt hrsg., Schriften des Zentrum fur Europaischen Integrationsforschung(Nomos Verlag) Band 64

      Pages: 27-44

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Journal Article] Whitehead, Physics2003

    • Author(s)
      T.E.Eastman, II.Keeton eds
    • Journal Title

      SUNY Press

      Pages: 322

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
  • [Book] 現代倫理学事典2006

    • Author(s)
      荻野弘之(編者代表:大庭健)
    • Total Pages
      1075
    • Publisher
      弘文堂
    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より

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Published: 2008-05-27  

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