2004 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
The Development of "Kokugo-Joyo and Kokugo-Zenkai" Movement in Colonized Korea under the Enforcement of the Military Draft
Project/Area Number |
15520343
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Japanese language education
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Research Institution | Kansai University |
Principal Investigator |
KUMATANI Akiyasu Kansai University, Institute of Foreign Language Education and Research, Professor, 外国語教育研究機構, 教授 (60269545)
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Project Period (FY) |
2003 – 2004
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Keywords | Korean Language / Japanese Language / Japanese Education / the Government-General of Korea / Language Policy / Keijo-Nippo / Kokugo-Joyo / Kominka-Seisaku |
Research Abstract |
This is a research on the Japanese language policy enforced by the Government-General of Korea in May, 1942, when the announcement was made about the Enforcement of the Military Draft. This research is based on the analyses of the Kokugo-joyo("Use Japanese Only") policy promoted by Kokumin-Soryoku Chosen-Renmei. In 2003, I studied the Reports of the Fuin-Gunshu-Kaigi and compiled the reports from 9 regions and 156 prefectures and districts in Korea concerning the Kokugo-joyo policy. To this study, I added my analyses of this policy and related articles collected from daily newspapers such as Keijo-Nippo, Maeil-Shinpo, and Ahahi-Shimbun Chosen-ban, and monthly magazines such as Nihongo, Bunkyo-no-Chosen and Chosen. Based on these studies I published A Collection of Materials for the Japanese Language Policy Imposed by the Government-General of Korea from Kansai University Press. The result of these studies is believed to contribute to the further development of the colonial policy studies. I also gave a presentation entitled "‘Use Japanese Only' Policy Enforced by the Government-General of Korea During the Pacific War" at The Association for the Japan Sea Rim Studies. In 2005, I published three articles on the "A Word A Day" movement, the forced use of Japanese and the ban on Korean, and the "Use Japanese Only" policy with a code of punishments. I also introduced an article about the language policy published in 1942 that I discovered at the Busan Metropolitan Simin Municipal Library. I will develop my research further by following the language policy back to 1937, when the Kominka-Seisaku was introduced, and I am planning to collect materials concerning this policy enforced through social education such as "Japanese Seminars" promoted by the Government-General of Korea.
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Research Products
(10 results)