2005 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Studies for the reaction rates of radicals in interstellar space and planetary atmosphere
Project/Area Number |
15550008
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Physical chemistry
|
Research Institution | Yokohama National University |
Principal Investigator |
SEKI Kanekazu Yokohama National University, Graduate School of Engineering, Associate Prcfesson, 大学院工学研究院, 助教授 (30250103)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2003 – 2005
|
Keywords | radical reaction / photochemistry / C2H radical / interstellar space / planetary atmosphere / LIF / acetylene / solid state reaction |
Research Abstract |
The reaction rates of C_2H radicals have been measured using the LIF method. The C_2H plays an important role for the photochemical process in interstellar space or planetary atmosphere. The measured LIF signal is based on B state of C_2H, and four spectra series was observed. These spectra can be assigned toΣ-Σ,Π-Π,Δ-Δ,Ф-Ф transition, respectively. The detailed analysis of a spectrum shows that the properties of the electronic state of C_2H and reaction rate with acetylene have be determined. On the other hand, photochemical process of C_2H radical in solid phase at low temperature has been investigated using the argon matrix method at 10K. Diacetylene formation was observed in the reaction C_2H with acetylene. The quantum yield is over one. This means that there are nano explosion occurs in the low temperature solid phase. It has a big meaning in the reaction mechanism of the unsaturated hydrocarbon expected to be radical in interstellar space or the planetary atmosphere.
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Research Products
(2 results)