2018 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report
Individual-patient-based data meta-analysis of randomized trials in gastric cancer
Project/Area Number |
15H05661
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Research Institution | The University of Tokyo |
Principal Investigator |
大庭 幸治 東京大学, 大学院情報学環・学際情報学府, 准教授 (30422926)
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Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
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Keywords | 臨床疫学 / メタアナリシス / 生物統計学 / 臨床試験 / 代替エンドポイント / 悪性腫瘍 |
Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
最終年度までに、GASTRIC(Global Advanced/Adjuvant Stomach Tumor Research through International Collaboration)2nd roundでは、過去に実施された17試験6843名の個人データを収集することができた。1st roundのデータと併せると、進行・再発胃がんを対象としたランダム化比較試験について、10,912名のデータを収集できたことになる。これは全世界の胃癌ランダム化比較試験に関するデータベースとして最大であり、ご協力いただいた研究者、被験者の方々に改めて感謝申し上げる。 更新された解析データを用いて、無増悪生存期間(Progression-free survival)の全生存期間(Overall survival)に対する代替エンドポイントとしての妥当性検証を行った。GASTRIC 2nd roundでは、2010年以後に報告されたRECIST(Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors)により客観的な腫瘍縮小の評価がなされた臨床試験のデータを利用し、メタアナリシスアプローチといわれる方法論に基づいて妥当性評価を行った。比例ハザード性の仮定が成り立たないことが明らかとなったため、log-logisticモデルを用いて、平均生存時間の比によって効果の関連性を評価した。その結果、これまでの全てのデータを用いた場合、試験レベルでの効果の相関が0.77(95%CI=0.32 to 1.00)、2nd Roundのみのデータに基づいた場合、その相関が0.93 (95%CI=0.70 to 1.00)に高まることが明らかとなった。以上より、PFSとOSには治療効果間の強い相関が確認され、代替エンドポイントとしての妥当性を確認することができた。
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Research Progress Status |
平成30年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
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Strategy for Future Research Activity |
平成30年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
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Research Products
(32 results)
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[Journal Article] Relationship Between the Waiting Times for Surgery and Survival in Patients with Gastric Cancer.2020
Author(s)
Kumazu Y, Oba K, Hayashi T, Yamada T, Hara K, Osakabe H, Shimoda Y, Nakazono M, Nagasawa S, Rino Y, Masuda M, Ogata T, Yoshikawa T, Oshima T.
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Journal Title
World J Surg
Volume: 44
Pages: 1209-1215
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Lymph node retrieval after colorectal cancer surgery: a comparative study of the efficacy between the conventional manual method and a new fat dissolution method.2020
Author(s)
Fujieda Y, Maeda H, Oba K, Okamoto K, Fukudome I, Shiga M, Kawanishi Y, Akimori T, Kuroiwa H, Nishimoto H, Namikawa T, Murakami I, Kobayashi M, Hanazaki K.
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Journal Title
Surg Today
Volume: -
Pages: -
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Association between polymorphisms in EGFR and tumor response during cetuximab and oxaliplatin-based combination therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer: Analysis of data from two clinical trials2019
Author(s)
Maeda H, Hazama S, Iwamoto S, Oba K, Tsunedomi R, Okayama N, Suehiro Y, Yamasaki T, Nakagami Y, Suzuki N, Nagano H, Sakamoto J, Mishima H, Nagata N.
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Journal Title
Oncol Lett
Volume: 18
Pages: 4555-4562
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] JOIN trial: treatment outcome and recovery status of peripheral sensory neuropathy during a 3-year follow-up in patients receiving modified FOLFOX6 as adjuvant treatment for stage II/III colon cancer2019
Author(s)
Yoshino T, Kotaka M, Shinozaki K, Touyama T, Manaka D, Matsui T, Ishigure K, Hasegawa J, Inoue K, Munemoto Y, Takagane A, Ishikawa H, Ishida H, Ogata Y, Oba K, Goto K, Sakamoto J, Maehara Y, Ohtsu A.
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Journal Title
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol
Volume: 84
Pages: 1269-1277
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] SAPPHIRE: a randomised phase II study of planned discontinuation or continuous treatment of oxaliplatin after six cycles of modified FOLFOX6 plus panitumumab in patients with colorectal cancer.2019
Author(s)
Munemoto Y, Nakamura M, Takahashi M, Kotaka M, Kuroda H, Kato T, Minagawa N, Noura S, Fukunaga M, Kuramochi H, Touyama T, Takahashi T, Miwa K, Satake H, Kurosawa S, Miura T, Mishima H, Sakamoto J, Oba K, Nagata N.
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Journal Title
Eur J Cancer
Volume: 119
Pages: 158-167
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Prognostic impact of residual lateral lymph node metastasis after neoadjuvant (chemo)radiotherapy in patients with advanced low rectal cancer2019
Author(s)
Akiyoshi T, Toda S, Tominaga T, Oba K, Tomizawa K, Hanaoka Y, Nagasaki T, Konishi T, Matoba S, Fukunaga Y, Ueno M, Kuroyanagi H.
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Journal Title
BJS Open
Volume: 3
Pages: 822-829
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Detection of atypical data in multicenter clinical trials using unsupervised statistical monitoring.2019
Author(s)
Trotta L, Kabeya Y, Buyse M, Doffagne E, Venet D, Desmet L, Burzykowski T, Tsuburaya A, Yoshida K, Miyashita Y, Morita S, Sakamoto J, Praveen P, Oba K.
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Journal Title
Clin Trials
Volume: 16
Pages: 512-522
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Biweekly S-1 plus oxaliplatin (SOX) reintroduction in previously treated metastatic colorectal cancer patients (ORION 2 study): a phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety2019
Author(s)
Tanioka H, Honda M, Tanaka C, Morita Y, Ishibashi K, Kato T, Matsuda C, Kataoka M, Satake H, Munemoto Y, Kobayashi K, Takahashi M, Nakata K, Sakamoto J, Oba K, Mishima H
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Journal Title
Int J Clin Oncol
Volume: 24
Pages: 836-841
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Efficacy of CapeOX plus Cetuximab Treatment as a First-Line Therapy for Patients with Extended RAS/BRAF/PIK3CA Wild-Type Advanced or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.2018
Author(s)
Iwamoto S, Maeda H, Hazama S, Oba K, Okayama N, Suehiro Y, Yamasaki T, Suzuki N, Nagano H, Sakamoto J, Mishima H, Nagata N
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Journal Title
J Cancer
Volume: 18
Pages: 4092-4098
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] A randomized phase III study of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil and subsequent systemic chemotherapy versus systemic chemotherapy alone for colorectal cancer patients with curatively resected liver metastases (Japanese Foundation for Multidisciplinary Treatment of Cancer 32)2018
Author(s)
Kusano M, Aoyama T, Okabayashi K, Hirata K, Tsuji Y, Nakamori S, Asahara T, Ohashi Y, Yoshikawa T, Sakamoto J, Oba K, Saji S
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Journal Title
J Cancer Res Ther
Volume: 14
Pages: S761-S766
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] A phase II study of bevacizumab and irinotecan plus alternate-day S-1 as a second-line therapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: the AIRS study.2018
Author(s)
Matsuda C, Honda M, Tanaka C, Kondo K, Takahashi T, Kosugi C, Tokunaga Y, Takemoto H, Kim HM, Sakamoto J, Oba K, Mishima H
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Journal Title
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol
Volume: 81
Pages: 1035-1041
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] A phase II trial to evaluate the efficacy of panitumumab combined with fluorouracil-based chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer: the PF trial2018
Author(s)
Munemoto Y, Kanda M, Oba K, Kim HM, Takemoto H, Denda T, Nagata N, Takano N, Fukunaga M, Kataoka M, Tokunaga Y, Sakamoto J, Mishima H
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Journal Title
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol
Volume: 81
Pages: 829-838
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Risk factors for peritoneal recurrence in stage II-III colon cancer2018
Author(s)
Mayanagi S, Kashiwabara K, Honda M, Oba K, Aoyama T, Kanda M, Maeda H, Hamada C, Sadahiro S, Sakamoto J, Saji S, Yoshikawa T
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Journal Title
Dis Colon Rectum
Volume: 61
Pages: 803-808
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Clinical Signatures of Mucinous and Poorly Differentiated Subtypes of Colorectal Adenocarcinomas by a Propensity Score Analysis of an Independent Patient Database from Three Phase III Trials.2018
Author(s)
Kanda M, Oba K, Aoyama T, Kashiwabara K, Mayanagi S, Maeda H, Honda M, Hamada C, Sadahiro S, Sakamoto J, Saji S, Yoshikawa T.
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Journal Title
Dis Colon Rectum
Volume: 61
Pages: 461-471
DOI
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] Progression-free survival (PFS) as a surrogate endpoint for overall survival (OS) in advanced/recurrent gastric cancer (AGC) treatment: Individual-patient-data (IPD) based meta-analysis of randomized trials.2020
Author(s)
Oba K, Paoletti X, Bang YJ, Michiels S, Moehler M, Morita S, Ohashi Y, Bouche; O, Sakamoto J, Sasako M, Shitara K, VanCutsem E, Buyse M, Burzykowski T, and the GASTRIC
Organizer
2020 ASCO Annual Meeting
Int'l Joint Research
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