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2007 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

コヒーレントX線と高輝度中性子の相補利用による電子自由度の秩序と揺らぎの研究

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16104005
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

村上 洋一  Tohoku University, 大学院・理学研究科, 教授 (60190899)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 岩佐 和晃  東北大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 准教授 (00275009)
山田 和芳  東北大学, 金属材料研究所, 教授 (70133923)
大山 研司  東北大学, 金属材料研究所, 准教授 (60241569)
石原 純夫  東北大学, 大学院・理学研究科, 准教授 (30292262)
松村 武  広島大学, 大学院・先端物質科学研究科, 准教授 (00312546)
Keywords電子軌道秩序 / 放射光X線散乱 / 中性子散乱 / 不純物効果 / 超伝導 / フラストレーション / 遷移金属酸化物 / スクッテルダイト
Research Abstract

X線回折装置と中性子分光器の開発整備を進め,それを用いて下記のような強く乱れた構造の中に出現する電子自由度秩序を捉えた.
1.X線回折・中性子分光装置の開発・整備として,(A)コヒーレントX線のためのミラー調整(B)パルス強磁場中での中性子回折実験装置の開発整備(C)中性子散乱用検出器のバックグラウンド除去(D)中性子信号検出のための大面積位置敏感検出器の導入を行った.
2.電子自由度秩序における不純物効果として,下記の研究を行った.(A)KCuF3にZnをドープした系のZn吸収端での不純物共鳴散乱を初めて観測することに成功した.(B)層状Mn酸化物にCr,Fe,Gaをドープした系を調べ,その軌道秩序に及ぼす不純物種の違いを明らかにした.(C)希釈に伴う軌道秩序温度の減少が量子揺らぎによる次元性の実効的な増大に起因することを明らかにした.(D)銅酸化物においてNi不純物とホールが強く結合する電子状態を研究し、Niのスピン状態は実効的には銅のスピン状態と同じであると結論した.
3.遷移金属酸化物に関する下記の研究を行った.(A)層状鉄酸化物RFe2O4において見られる得意な電気磁気効果の起源を理論的に解析し,電荷とスピンのフラストレーションに起因することを明らかにした.(B)ホール系の銅酸化物で反強磁性境界に近い超伝導相の磁気励起ギャップを銅-酸素面の平坦度を高めた結晶を作成し中性子散乱で調べ、従来平坦度の低い結晶では観測されなかったスピンギャップを初めて観測した.(C)ホールをドープしたコバルト酸化物に生じる特徴的な磁気構造や電荷整列を研究した。Coの2価と3価の状態が混在する系ついて,中間スピン状態の安定性について議論した。
(D)PrR4P12での金属一非金属転移に代表される高次多極子秩序をもたらすf電子間相互作用の起源を磁気励起の研究により明らかにした.

  • Research Products

    (55 results)

All 2008 2007 Other

All Journal Article (35 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 35 results) Presentation (13 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (5 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Magnetic Compton Profile Study of Orbital Ordering State of 3d Electrons in YTiO32008

    • Author(s)
      N. Tsuji, M. Ito, H. Sakurai, K. H. Nakao, Y. Murakami, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Soc. Jpn 77

      Pages: 0237051-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Inelastic neutron scattering from PrFe_4P_<12> at low temperatures and under high magnetic fields2008

    • Author(s)
      J.-G. Park, D. T. Adroja, K. A. McEwen, M. Kohgi, K. Iwasa
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B 77

      Pages: 085102-1-6

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Non-collinear magnetic structure of TbB_42007

    • Author(s)
      T. Matsumura, D. Okuyama and Y. murakami
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 76

      Pages: 015001-1-2

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Momentum-dependent charge excitations of a two-leg ladder: Resonant in elastic x-ray scattering of(La, Sr, Ca)_<14>Cu_<24>O_<41>2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Ishii, l, K. Tsutsui, T. Tohyama, T. Inami, J. Mizuki, Y. murakami, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B 76

      Pages: 045124-1-7

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Coherent X-ray Diffraction for Domain Observation2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Ohwada, K. Namikawa, Y. murakami, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Trans. Mater. Res. Soc. Jpn. 32

      Pages: 7-10

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Orbital Ordered Structure of a Manganite Thin Film Observed by K-edge Resonant X-ray scattering2007

    • Author(s)
      Y. Wakabayashi, D. Bizen, H. Nakao, Y. murakami, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      AIP Conf. Proc. 879

      Pages: 1711-1714

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Magnetic phase transition in HoB_4 studied by neutron diffraction2007

    • Author(s)
      D. Okuyama, T. Matsumura, K. Iwasa and Y. murakami
    • Journal Title

      J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 310

      Pages: e152-e154

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Magnetic properties of LaMnO_<3+δ>nanocrystals in MCM-41 mesoporous silica2007

    • Author(s)
      H. Kira, H. Tamura, Y. Ando, M. Onodera, H. Nakao, Y. murakami, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 310

      Pages: 2480-2482

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mechanism of resonant X-ray scattering to observe the orbital ordering2007

    • Author(s)
      Y. murakami, H. Nakao, T. Matsumura and H. Ohsumi
    • Journal Title

      J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 310

      Pages: 723-729

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Metal-insulator transition in Y_<1-x>Ca_xTiO_3 studied by X-ray scattering2007

    • Author(s)
      H. Nakao, S. Kodama, K. Kiyoto, D. Bizen, Y. murakami, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 310

      Pages: 895-897

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Orbital ordering and the dilute effect in copper fluoride2007

    • Author(s)
      N. Tatami, Y. Ando, S. Niioka, H. Kira, M. Onodera, H. Nakao, K. Iwasa, Y. murakami, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Magn. Magn. Mater 310

      Pages: 787-789

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Pressure effects on the orbital ordered state of RVO_3(R=Y, Tb)2007

    • Author(s)
      D. Bizen, K. Nakatsuka, H. Naka, Y. murakami, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Magn. Magn. Mater 310

      Pages: 785-786

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Resonant x-ray magnetic diffraction experiments on SmB_2C_22007

    • Author(s)
      T. Inami, T. Honma, S. Tsutsui, H. Nakao, Y. murakami, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 310

      Pages: 748-750

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Resonant X-ray scattering PrRu_4P_<12>2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Ishii, S. Tsutusi, L. Hao, K. Iwasa, Y. murakami, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 310

      Pages: e178-e180

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High-Magnetic-Field X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy of Field-Induced Valence Transition in YbInCu42007

    • Author(s)
      Y. H. Matsuda, T. Inami, K. Ohwada, H. Nojiri, Y. Murakami, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 76

      Pages: 0347021-6

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] X-ray anomalous scattering of diluted magnetic oxide semiconductors: Possible evidence of lattice deformation for high temperature ferromagnetism2007

    • Author(s)
      T. Matsumura, D. Okuyama, S. Niioka, H. Ishida, T. Satoh, Y. Murakami, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B 76

      Pages: 1153201-5

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Structural relations between two ground states of NaV2O5 under high pressure A synchrotron x-ray diffraction study2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Ohwada, Y. Fujii, J. Muraoka, H. Nakao, Y. Murakami, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B 76

      Pages: 0941131-10

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Orbital Ordering Structures in(Nd, Pr)0.5Sr0.5MnO3 Manganite Thin Films on Perovskite(011)Substrates2007

    • Author(s)
      Y. Wakabayashi, D. Bizen, H. Nakao, Y. Murakami, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Soc. Jpn 77

      Pages: 0147121-7

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Theory of Layered Iron Oxide on Frustrated Geometry: Electric Polarization, Magnetoelectric Effect and Orbital State2007

    • Author(s)
      A. Nagano, M. Naka, J. Nasu, and S. Ishihara.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett 99

      Pages: 217202

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Photoinduced change and spin dynamics in strongly correlated electron system2007

    • Author(s)
      H. Matsueda and S. Ishihara.
    • Journal Title

      Jour. Phys. Soc. Jpn 76

      Pages: 083703-1-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dilution Effects in Two-dimensional Quantum Orbital System2007

    • Author(s)
      T. Tanaka and S. Ishihara.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett 98

      Pages: 256402-1-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dilution Effects on Orbital Order in Strongly Correlated Electron Systems2007

    • Author(s)
      S. Ishihara, T. Tanaka, and M. Matsumoto
    • Journal Title

      Jour. Molecular Structure 838

      Pages: 216-219

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Influence of the Ionic Size on the Evolution of Local Jahn-Teller Distortions in Cobaltites2007

    • Author(s)
      D. Phelan and, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B 76

      Pages: 104111(1)-104111(12)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Spin and Charge Orders and Their Hole-Doping Dependence in Single Layered Cobaltate La_<2-x>Ca_xCoO_4(0.3≦x≦0.8)2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Horigane and, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 76

      Pages: 114715(1)-114715(8)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ni-Impurity Effects on Incommensurate Spin Correlations in the Superconducting Phase of La_<2-x>Sr_xCuO_4 near the Spin-Glass Phase Boundary2007

    • Author(s)
      H. Hikara and, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 76

      Pages: 074703(1)-074703(6)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Versatility of Advenced KINKEN Triple-Axis Neutron Spectrometer, AKANE2007

    • Author(s)
      H. Hikara and, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Magn. Magn. Mat. 310

      Pages: e971-e973

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] High-energy magnetic excitations from dynamic stripes in La_<1.875>Ba_<0.125>CuO_42007

    • Author(s)
      Guangyong Xu and, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. B 76

      Pages: 014508(1)-014508(8)

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Scanning Wide-Angle Neutron Diffraction and Its Application to Local Structures Investigations in Stainless Steel2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Ohoyama and, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 12

      Pages: 7925-7931

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Neutron Diffraction under 30T Pulsed Magnetic Fields2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Ohoyama and, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Magn. Magn. Mat. 310

      Pages: e974-e976

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] On the Magnetic System of the Low Temperature Phase of ZrCr_2O_42007

    • Author(s)
      I. Kagoyama and, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 76

      Pages: 064710(1)-064710(5).

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Pulsed Neutron-Scattering Study of an Entire Spin Excitations in the Electron-Doped High-Tc Superconductor2007

    • Author(s)
      M. Fujita and, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Physica C 460-462

      Pages: 2615-2619

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The Unconventional Superconductivity of Skutterudite PrOs_4Sb_<12>: Time-Reversal Symmetry Breaking and Adjacent Field-induced Quadrupole Ordering2007

    • Author(s)
      Y. Aoki, T. Tayama, T. Sakakibara, K. Kuwahara, K. Iwasa, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Society of Japan 76

      Pages: 051006-1-13

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Detection of Neutron Scattering from Phase IV of Ce_<0.7>La_<0.3>B_6: A Confirmation of the Octupole Order2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Kuwahara, K. Kiyoto, K. Nakatsuka, D. Bizen, T. Murata, S. Kodama, T. Matsumura, K. Iwasa, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Society of Japan 76

      Pages: 093702-1-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Valence state in R_4As_3(R=Yb and Eu)studied by resonant and non-resonant X-ray scattering2007

    • Author(s)
      H. Nakao, K. Iwasa, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids 68

      Pages: 2064-2067

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Softening phonon and relaxation mode in the filled skutterudite PrT_4Sb_<12>(T=Ru and Os)2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Iwasa, et. al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics: Conference Series 92

      Pages: 012122-1-4

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Pr(Ru_<1-x>Rhx)4P_<12>(x=0〜0.15)における結晶場準位の中性子非弾性散乱による研究2008

    • Author(s)
      斉藤耕太郎, ハオ麗傑, 岩佐和晃, 村上洋一
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2008年第63回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      近畿大学(東大阪)
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-24
  • [Presentation] 共鳴X線散乱によるRVO_3(R=Y,Tb)の軌道秩序状態の研究2008

    • Author(s)
      村上 洋一
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      近畿大学(東大阪)
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-22
  • [Presentation] Present status and future direction of neutron scattering study on high-Tc Superconductor2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Yamada
    • Organizer
      2nd International Workshop on Materials Scienceand Nano-Engineering
    • Place of Presentation
      Awaji, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20071201-05
  • [Presentation] Universal Feature of Magnetic Excitations of High-Tc Cuprates Studied by Neutron Scattering2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Yamada
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on Lattice Effects in Cuprate High Temperature Suprconductors
    • Place of Presentation
      Tsukuba, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20071031-1103
  • [Presentation] Polarization Dependence of Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering in Correlated Electron Systems2007

    • Author(s)
      S. Ishihara
    • Organizer
      Yamada Conference LXI, Spectroscopies in Novel Superconductors
    • Place of Presentation
      Sendai
    • Year and Date
      20070820-24
  • [Presentation] Neutron scattering study on dual nature of magnetic excitations in high temperature superconductors2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Yamada
    • Organizer
      The Eighth International Conference on Spectroscopies in Novel Superconductors
    • Place of Presentation
      Sendai, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20070820-24
  • [Presentation] Photoinduced charge and spin dynamics in strongly correlated electron systems2007

    • Author(s)
      S. Ishihara
    • Organizer
      The 6th Asia-Pacific Workshop on Frontiers of Condensed Matter Science and Symposium on 20 Years Aniversary Discovery of YBCO
    • Place of Presentation
      Taipei
    • Year and Date
      20070413-16
  • [Presentation] A phase diagram determined by magnetic excitation spectra of hole-doped cuprates and its relation to high-Tc superconductivity2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Yamada
    • Organizer
      The 1st Korea University-KAERI Joint International Workshop on Condensed Maater Physics and Neutron Scattering
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2007-12-21
  • [Presentation] Orbital ordering and the impurity effect in copper fluoride2007

    • Author(s)
      Y. Murakami
    • Organizer
      Internal Conference on Magnetic Materials
    • Place of Presentation
      Kolkata, India
    • Year and Date
      2007-12-15
  • [Presentation] Observation of Field Induced Magnetic Transitions by Neutron Diffraction with 40T Pulsed Magnets2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Ohoyama
    • Organizer
      4th International Symposium on High Magnetic Field Spin Science in 100T
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学(仙台)
    • Year and Date
      2007-11-26
  • [Presentation] Magnetic Correlation in the Ordered Phase of CeOs_4Sb_<12>2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Iwasa, 他10名
    • Organizer
      International Conference on "New Quantum Phenomena in Skutterudite and Related Systems"
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-29
  • [Presentation] Field induced magnetic moment distribution in the ordered phase of PrFe_4P_<12>2007

    • Author(s)
      K. Iwasa
    • Organizer
      International Conference on "New Quantum Phenomena in Skutterudite and Related Systems"
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学
    • Year and Date
      2007-09-28
  • [Presentation] 共鳴X線散乱法による電子自由度秩序の観測-分子性導体への応用の可能性-2007

    • Author(s)
      Y. Murakami
    • Organizer
      「分子性導体の機能・構造相関の研究と放射光利用」研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      Spring8
    • Year and Date
      2007-06-04
  • [Book] X線磁気分光と散乱:X線磁気散乱による磁性研究2007

    • Author(s)
      村上 洋一
    • Total Pages
      77-87
    • Publisher
      アイピーシー
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://calaf.phys.tohoku.ac.jp/murakami/top.html

  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://sheat.phys.tohoku.ac.jp/~iwasa/

  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.cmpt.phys.tohoku.ac.jp/intro.html

  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.yamada-lab.imr.tohoku.ac.jp/jp/index.html

  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://home.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/scep/

  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 中性子回折装置2007

    • Inventor(s)
      大山研司, 山田和芳, 井澤和幸
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      大山研司, 山田和芳, 井澤和幸
    • Industrial Property Number
      特願2007-301728
    • Filing Date
      2007-11-21

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Published: 2010-02-04   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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