2006 Fiscal Year Final Research Report Summary
Developing teaching materials for education of spoken Japanese based on contrastive studies among Japanese, English and Chinese
| Project/Area Number |
16202006
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Japanese linguistics
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| Research Institution | Kobe University |
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Principal Investigator |
SADANOBU Toshiyuki Kobe University, Graduate School of Intercultural Studies, Professor (50235305)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SUGITO Miyoko Osaka Shoin Women's University, Faculty of Liberal Arts, Professors Emeritus (10082455)
TOMOSADA Kenji Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Faculty of Health and Welfare, Professor (80101632)
CAMPBELL Nick National Institute of Information and Communication Technobgy (NiCT)Research Department 2, Knowledge Creating Communication Research Center, Spoken Language Communication Group, Researcher (50395109)
INUKAI Takashi Aichi Prefectural University, Faculty of Letters, Professor (20122997)
MORIYAMA Takuro Kyoto University of Education, Faculty of Education, Professor (80182278)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2004 – 2006
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| Keywords | Japanese Linguistics / Phonetics / Linguistics / Teaching Japanese as L1 / Teaching Japanese as L2 / spoken language / Magnetic Resonance Imaeing of Articulation / Natural Conversation |
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| Research Abstract |
In order to achieve our object of developing basic materials for teaching spoken Japanese, we used technique of Magnetic Resonance Imaging on one hand and natural conversation data on the other hand.
Through over 45 experiments using MRI technique, we developed audio-visual materials with explanation concerning articulation of Japanese standard sounds such as vowels, liquids, nasals, palatalized sounds, pressed sounds, and so on, in contrast with English and Chinese articulation when necessary. This enables teachers of Japanese language to know very clearly how Japanese articulations differ from English and Chinese counterparts and how English and Chinese learners of Japanese language have difficulty to produce it.
By using over 100-hour recordings of Japanese natural conversations in actual situations, we developed audio-visual movie materials with explanation to show how various ways of pronunciation have pragmatic effects respectively in Japanese communication. This bears many insights including that voice qualities and ways of breathing previously almost ignored actually play a great role in daily interaction.
Integration of knowledge newly gained by these two methods further made us realize the importance of grammar in conversation, namely the fact that prosody and phonation function in accordance with grammar.
Our basic materials and our research were published through our site on internet, books, collections of papers, oral/poster/panel presentations, and newspapers. In order to gain much feedback from the area of Teaching Japanese as L2 especially, we organized one inland meeting under the Society for Teaching Japanese,as Foreign Language and one oversea meeting concerning studying Japanese communication.
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[Presentation] Komyunikeshon no Ketai to Hatsuwa-kyarakuta2007
Author(s)
Toshiyuki, SADANOBU, Kenji, TOMOSADA
Organizer
2007 Shanghai International Studies Univ Nihongaku Kenkyu Kokusai Kentokai
Place of Presentation
Shanghai International Studies Univ.(Shanghai, China)
Year and Date
2007-03-24
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] Providing new methods for teaching Japanese speech communication for learners of Japanese as L2: developing teaching materials using MRI-movies and natural speech data2006
Author(s)
Ryoko, HAYASHI, Chunyue, ZHU, Toshiyuki, SADANOBU, Jumpei, KANEDA, Donna, ERICKSON, Nick, CAMPBELL, Miyoko, SUGITO
Organizer
4th Joint Meeting of Acoustical Society of America / Acoustical Society of Japan
Place of Presentation
Honolulu(Hawaii, USA)
Year and Date
2006-11-30
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] Speech Interface for Operating Information Technological Home Appliances2006
Author(s)
Masanori, ENOKI, Tadashige, NOGUCHI, Tsubasa, ARAI, Ayako, MIYAKE, Kohei, YASUI, Kenko, OHTA, Masuzo, YANAGIDA, Masaki, IDA
Organizer
4th Joint Meeting of Acoustical Society of America / Acoustical Society of Japan
Place of Presentation
Honolulu(Hawaii, USA)
Year and Date
2006-11-28
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] 「た」発話をおこなう権利2006
Author(s)
定延 利之
Organizer
2006北京大学日本学研究国際研討会
Place of Presentation
北京大学,北京(中国)
Year and Date
2006-10-21
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Presentation] (Demonstration) Nihongo Washa wa Donnafuni Syabetteiruno?: MRI to Shizen Kaiwa no Shiryo2006
Author(s)
Toshiyuki, SADANOBU, Jumpei, KANEDA, Hiroko, SAWADA, Akikc, NAKAGAWA, Ryoko, HAYASHI, Miyoko, SUGITO
Organizer
2006 Autumn Meeting of Society for Teaching Japanese as a Foreign Language
Place of Presentation
Prefectural Univ. of Kumamoto(Kumamoto)
Year and Date
2006-10-08
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] Nihongo Onsei Komyunikesyon no Kenkyu2006
Author(s)
Kenji, TOMOSADA, Toshiyuki, SADANOBU
Organizer
Chugoku Nichigo Kyogaku Kenkyukai 2006 Nihon Gengo Bunka Kyoiku to Kenkyu Kokusai Symposium
Place of Presentation
Jilin Univ.(Jilin, China)
Year and Date
2006-09-25
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] Onsei Komyunikeshon no Kenkyu2006
Author(s)
Kenji, TOMOSADA, Toshiyuki, SADANOBU, Nihongo
Organizer
4th Chu-nichi-kan Bunka Kyoiku Kenkyu Forum
Place of Presentation
Dalian Univ. of Foreign Languages(Dalian, China)
Year and Date
2006-09-16
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Presentation] Wie kann man MRI-Daten and Daten aus naturlichen Gesprachen im Kommunikationsunterricht nutzen?2006
Author(s)
Sadanobu, Toshiyuki, Kaneda, Jumpei, Zhu, Chunyue, Hayashi, Ryoko, Tomosada, Kenji, Erickson. Donna, Honda, Kiyoshi, and Sugito, Miyoko
Organizer
13. Deutschsprachiger Japanologentag
Place of Presentation
Universitat Bonn, Bonn (Deutschland)
Year and Date
2006-09-13
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
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[Presentation] Wie kann man MRI-Daten and Daten aus naturlichen Gesprachen im Kommunikationsunterricht nutzen?2006
Author(s)
Toshiyuki, SADANOBU, Jumpei, KANEDA, Chunyue, ZHU, Ryoko, HAYASHI, Kenji, TOMOSADA, Donna, ERICKSON, Kiyoshi, HONDA, Miyoko, SUGITO
Organizer
13. Deutschsprachiger Japanologentag
Place of Presentation
Universitat Bonn(Bonn, Deutschland)
Year and Date
2006-09-13
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Book] Iwanami Shoten2007
Author(s)
Miyoko, SUGITO, Takuro, MORIYAMA
Publisher
Ondoku・ Rodoku Nyumon: Nihongo o Motto Ajiwau Tameno Kiso Chishiki
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Book] (Kurosio Publishers)2006
Author(s)
Masayuki, NAKAGAWA, Toshiyuki, SADANOBU
Publisher
Gengo ni Arawareru "Seken" to "Sakai"
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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[Book] Hitsuji Shobo2005
Author(s)
Syuya, KUSHIDA, Toshiyuki, SADANOBU, Yasuharu, DEN
Publisher
Bun to Hatsuwa 1: Katsudo toshiteno Bun to Hatsuwa
Description
「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
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