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2016 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

監査報酬と利益の質と訴訟環境に関する実証的研究

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16J01119
Research InstitutionNagoya University

Principal Investigator

顧 俊堅  名古屋大学, 経済学研究科, 特別研究員(DC2)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-22 – 2018-03-31
KeywordsFDI / audit fees / earnings quality / litigation environment
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

We test several hypotheses with different regression models. Firstly, we find that firms with lower ad, quick ratio, higher capital ratio, R&D, interest, assets, and ROA, have a higher tendency to FDI. Secondly, we find that firms investing in a relatively high number of common-law countries exhibit relatively high audit fees. Thirdly, we also find that firms under greater influence of common law countries have higher level of earnings quality.
These results provide suggestions to firms, what kind of countries they may invest, whether it will improve earnings quality or not. These also provide suggestions to auditors and law makers, what auditors should concern when they make decision on audit fees. How law makers can improve the firms’ performance by changing the litigation environment.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

There are mainly three research questions of the research proposal. Q1: What kind of local Japanese firms have tendency to expand the global markets by overseas direct investing? Q2: When auditors make decision on the audit fees, how they consider the firms’ earnings qualities, and the litigation environments where the firms belong to? Q3: Whether the litigation environments, which consist of different law makers, have different impact on the firms’ earnings quality?
During the first year, three of working papers have made, and one paper have been published on the international Journal (JDA). The three research questions (Q1, Q2, and Q3) could been answered partially based on the results of those working papers and published paper, which all focused on the Japanese firms' FDI.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

Apr 2017: Begin to learn about the submission process of target journal. May 2017: a) Revise the paper for the 2017 Annual Meeting of AAA, and JAA; b) Register the 2017 Annual Convention of JAA. Jun 2017: Register for the 2017 Annual Meeting of AAA; Jul 2017: Improve the content of the research and prepare for the 2017 Annual Meeting of AAA. Aug 2017: a) Attend the 2017 Annual Meeting of AAA. b) Improving on each part of the paper. c) Prepare for the 2017 Annual Convention of JAA. Sep 2017: a) Attend the 2017 Annual Convention of JAA; b) Improve on each part of the paper. Oct 2017: Find conference information about the JIAR. Nov 2017 - Dec 2017: Against the style of the JIAR revise the paper. Jan 2018-Feb 2018: Submission for the JIAR. Mar 2018: Wait for the result about submission.

  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2016

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Can overseas investment improve earnings quality?2016

    • Author(s)
      Gu, Junjian, and HU Dan Semba
    • Journal Title

      The Journal of Developing Areas

      Volume: 50(5) Pages: 27-40

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] The portfolio of foreign direct investment and corporate tax avoidance of Japanese multinational firms.2016

    • Author(s)
      Gu, Junjian, and HU Dan Semba
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 28th Asian Pacific Conference on International Accounting Issues

      Volume: - Pages: 452-486

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Should investors focus their attention on the Japanese financial statement?2016

    • Author(s)
      Gu, Junjian, and HU Dan Semba
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the International Conference on Business and Information

      Volume: - Pages: 894-933

    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] The portfolio of foreign direct investment and corporate tax avoidance of Japanese multinational firms.2016

    • Author(s)
      Gu, Junjian, and HU Dan Semba
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 10th Culture and Accounting Association Conference

      Volume: - Pages: 1-23

    • Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] How do auditors charge audit fees based on clients’ FDI characteristics?2016

    • Author(s)
      ○Gu, Junjian, and HU Dan Semba
    • Organizer
      合同財務会計研究
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-28 – 2016-12-28
  • [Presentation] The portfolio of foreign direct investment and corporate tax avoidance of Japanese multinational firms.2016

    • Author(s)
      ○Gu, Junjian, and HU Dan Semba
    • Organizer
      28th Asian-Pacific Conference on International Accounting Issues
    • Place of Presentation
      Maui, U.S.A.
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-06 – 2016-11-09
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 海外進出行動は利益の質を高めるのか2016

    • Author(s)
      ○顧 俊堅, 仙場 胡丹
    • Organizer
      日本会計研究学会第75回研究大会
    • Place of Presentation
      静岡
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-12 – 2016-09-14
  • [Presentation] Should investors focus their attention on the Japanese financial statement?2016

    • Author(s)
      ○Gu, Junjian, and HU Dan Semba
    • Organizer
      2016 International Conference on Business and Information
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-03 – 2016-07-05
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The portfolio of foreign direct investment and corporate tax avoidance of Japanese multinational firms.2016

    • Author(s)
      ○Gu, Junjian, and HU Dan Semba
    • Organizer
      10th Culture and Accounting Association Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-02 – 2016-07-03
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Can overseas improve earnings quality?2016

    • Author(s)
      ○Gu, Junjian, and HU Dan Semba
    • Organizer
      39th European Accounting Association Annual Congress 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Maastricht, Netherlands
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-10 – 2016-05-12
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2018-01-16  

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