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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Investigation of mechanism of bone metastasis and the novel treatment of metastatic bone tumor

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 16K15658
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Orthopaedic surgery
Research InstitutionKanazawa University

Principal Investigator

Tsuchiya Hiroyuki  金沢大学, 医学系, 教授 (40227434)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Keywords骨転移 / 蛍光タンパク / 腫瘍切除術 / 蛍光イメージング
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The present report demonstrates efficacy of fluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) to resect and prevent recurrence of experimental skeletal metastasis in a nude-mouse model of human prostate cancer. Green fluorescent protein (GFP)-expressing PC-3
human prostate cancer cells were injected into the intramedullary cavity of the tibia in 25 nude mice. One week after implantation, monoclonal antibodies, specific for carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), labeled with DyLight 650, were injected into the tail vein of 13 mice. Thirteen mice underwent FGS and 12 mice underwent bright-light surgery (BLS). Weekly GFP fluorescence imaging of the mice
was performed to observe tumor recurrence. FGS group showed only slight tumor growth and significantly improved disease-free survival of the treated mice. Our study demonstrated that FGS significantly reduced residual tumor as well as the recurrence of experimental prostate-cancer bone metastasis.

Free Research Field

腫瘍

URL: 

Published: 2019-03-29  

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