2009 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Functional Design of Ionic Liquids on the Basis of Understandings of the Ion Dynamics and Ionicity
| Project/Area Number |
17073009
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Review Section |
Science and Engineering
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| Research Institution | Yokohama National University |
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Principal Investigator |
WATANABE Masayoshi Yokohama National University, 大学院・工学研究院, 教授 (60158657)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
IMABAYASHI Shinichiro 国立大学法人横浜国立大学, 大学院・工学研究院, 助教授 (50251757)
KOKUBO Hisashi 国立大学法人横浜国立大学, 大学院・工学研究院, 特別研究教員 (80397091)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2005 – 2009
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| Keywords | イオン液体 / ダイナミックス / エネルギー変換 / イオンゲル / 機能材料 |
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| Research Abstract |
Ionic liquids are now being recognized as the third group of solvents, following water and organic solvents. They are easily available and possess unique properties such as nonvolatility, high thermal stability, high ionic conductivity, and designability, which make it possible to use them under extremely unusual conditions and on demand. This project has focused on the dynamics and dissociativity (ionicity) of ionic liquids. It is demonstrated that the magnitude of ionicity greatly affects the unique properties of ionic liquids. Task-specific ionic liquids are designed and prepared from the viewpoint of their utilization as neoteric solvents and electrolytes for new materials and devices.
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