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2018 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Anomalous diffusions on disordered media

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H01093
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

熊谷 隆  京都大学, 数理解析研究所, 教授 (90234509)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 相川 弘明  中部大学, 工学部, 教授 (20137889)
日野 正訓  京都大学, 理学研究科, 教授 (40303888)
舟木 直久  早稲田大学, 理工学術院, 特任教授 (60112174)
福島 竜輝  京都大学, 数理解析研究所, 准教授 (60527886)
木上 淳  京都大学, 情報学研究科, 教授 (90202035)
Croydon David  京都大学, 情報学研究科, 特定准教授 (50824182)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Keywords確率論 / 複雑系 / 数理物理 / 解析学 / ポテンシャル論 / 統計力学
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

1。熊谷とCroydonは、trapモデルのスケール極限で現れるFIN過程の詳細な熱核評価をquenchedとannealedの両方の場合に行った。この結果はB.M. Hambly氏との共著にまとめ、雑誌に掲載された。熊谷はまた、長距離の飛躍を許すようなランダム媒質(ランダムコンダクタンス)上のランダムウォークの漸近挙動を解析し、対応するランダムウォークのquenchedのスケール極限を解明し、さらにランダムウォークの熱核の精密な評価を導出した。この結果は、X. Chen氏とJ. Wang氏との共著論文にまとめ、雑誌に投稿中である。
2。木上は、Dirichlet formの与えられた距離・測度空間列において、monotonicity という条件があればその射影極限上に Dirichlet form の列の自然な極限として Dirichlet form が構成でき、また対応する自己共役作用素のスペクトルが適当な意味で収束することを示した。日野は、自己相似フラクタルの典型例である2次元シルピンスキーガスケットにおいて、楠岡測度を底測度とする熱核の局所スペクトル次元の定量評価について研究を行った。行列のランダム積の理論を用いて、数式処理システムを援用することにより、従前に比べて高い精度の近似値を与えた。
3。相川は、複雑領域のDirichlet最小固有値と、その複雑領域をベースに持つシリンダー上の熱方程式の正値優解の大域可積分性との関連を調べた。
4。福島は、A. Ramirez氏と共同でランダム媒質中のランダムウォークの速度が非退化になる条件について研究を行い、空間次元が4以上で媒質の影響が小さい時に新しい十分条件を見出した。舟木は、相互作用粒子系から平均曲率運動、Stefan自由境界問題、発散項を含む特異な確率偏微分方程式である多成分KPZ方程式などの導出を行った。

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

複雑な系の上で、確率論的手法と実解析的手法を融合させることにより汎用性の高い手法を編み出し、広い範疇で複雑な系の上の拡散過程・飛躍型過程の異常拡散現象を解析するという中心課題については、上述したようにFIN過程などtrapモデルのスケール極限として現れ、応用上も重要なモデルの熱核に関する詳細な評価を得ることで、異常拡散現象が生じるメカニズムを明らかにし、さらに距離の飛躍を許すようなランダム媒質上のランダムウォークのスケール極限の導出に成功し、当該研究を論文にまとめ雑誌に投稿するなど、研究成果が目に見える形になった。代表者や分担者は今年度も国内外での多くの研究集会に招待され、上述した対称確率過程の研究の他、長距離飛躍を許す確率過程のhomogenization(均質化)の研究など、偏微分方程式をはじめとする様々な分野と関わる研究が高く評価されている。研究代表者はフンボルト賞受賞の関係でドイツに中期間滞在でき、研究を大きく推進することができた。次年度もさらに研究内容を深めて行きたい。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

基本的な方策はこれまで通りであるが、この報告書を作成している2020年4月現在(繰越を行ったために報告書の作成が一年ずれている)コロナウイルス の影響で前半期のほぼ全ての研究集会が延期または中止に追い込まれており、当面はこれまでのような海外渡航、現地訪問による研究打ち合わせができなくなっている。これまでのつながりを継続していくために積極的にオンラインを活用し、Zoom等を用いたオンラインでの議論を深めていく。オンラインによる国際研究集会も徐々に整備されつつあるのでこれらに参加し、最新の情報の収集を行い、研究の推進を目指す。
これまでにある程度進めていた研究については、自宅にいる時間が長くなったこの機会に共同研究者達と連絡を取りながら論文の形にまとめ上げ、目に見える形での成果に仕上げていく。
オンラインでの研究集会やセミナーについては、特に若手が講演する機会が減る可能性があるので、代表者・分担者自身が積極的にこれらを主宰し、若手がコミュニティに加わる機会を増やせるよう努めて行きたい。

  • Research Products

    (39 results)

All 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (5 results) Journal Article (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Peer Reviewed: 12 results) Presentation (19 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 19 results,  Invited: 19 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (1 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of British Columbia(カナダ)

    • Country Name
      CANADA
    • Counterpart Institution
      University of British Columbia
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Fujian Normal University/Shianghai Jiao Tong University(中国)

    • Country Name
      CHINA
    • Counterpart Institution
      Fujian Normal University/Shianghai Jiao Tong University
  • [Int'l Joint Research] TU-Berlin/Weierstrass Institute(ドイツ)

    • Country Name
      GERMANY
    • Counterpart Institution
      TU-Berlin/Weierstrass Institute
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Oxford(英国)

    • Country Name
      UNITED KINGDOM
    • Counterpart Institution
      University of Oxford
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Stanford University/UCLA/University of Washington(米国)

    • Country Name
      U.S.A.
    • Counterpart Institution
      Stanford University/UCLA/University of Washington
  • [Journal Article] Heat kernel estimates for FIN processes associated with resistance forms2019

    • Author(s)
      Croydon D.A.、Hambly B.M.、Kumagai T.
    • Journal Title

      Stochastic Processes and their Applications

      Volume: 129 Pages: 2991~3017

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.spa.2018.08.011

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Invariant Measures in Coupled KPZ Equations2019

    • Author(s)
      Funaki Tadahisa
    • Journal Title

      Stochastic Dynamics Out of Equilibrium

      Volume: N/A Pages: 560~568

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-030-15096-9_20

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sharp interface limit for stochastically perturbed mass conserving Allen-Cahn equation2019

    • Author(s)
      Funaki Tadahisa、Yokoyama Satoshi
    • Journal Title

      The Annals of Probability

      Volume: 47 Pages: 560~612

    • DOI

      10.1214/18-AOP1268

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Quenched tail estimate for the random walk in random scenery and in random layered conductance2019

    • Author(s)
      Deuschel Jean-Dominique、Fukushima Ryoki
    • Journal Title

      Stochastic Processes and their Applications

      Volume: 129 Pages: 102~128

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.spa.2018.02.011

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Mean Value Inequalities for Jump Processes2018

    • Author(s)
      Chen Zhen-Qing、Kumagai Takashi、Wang Jian
    • Journal Title

      Springer Proc. in Math and Stat.

      Volume: 229 Pages: 421~437

    • DOI

      https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74929-7_28

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Cutoff for lamplighter chains on fractals2018

    • Author(s)
      Dembo Amir、Kumagai Takashi、Nakamura Chikara
    • Journal Title

      Electronic Journal of Probability

      Volume: 23 Pages: 1~21

    • DOI

      https://doi.org/10.1214/18-EJP196

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Dichotomy of global capacity density in metric measure spaces2018

    • Author(s)
      Aikawa Hiroaki、Bjorn Anders、Bjorn Jana、Shanmugalingam Nageswari
    • Journal Title

      Advances in Calculus of Variations

      Volume: 11 Pages: 387~404

    • DOI

      10.1515/acv-2016-0066

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] An integrated version of Varadhan's asymptotics for lower-order perturbations of strong local Dirichlet forms2018

    • Author(s)
      Hino Masanori, Matsuura Kouhei
    • Journal Title

      Potential Anal.

      Volume: 48 Pages: 257~300

    • DOI

      https://doi.org/10.1007/s11118-017-9634-x

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Convergence of a finite volume scheme for a stochastic conservation law involving a Q-Brownian motion2018

    • Author(s)
      Funaki Tadahisa, Gao Yueyuan, Hilhorst Danielle
    • Journal Title

      Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B

      Volume: 23 Pages: 1459~1502

    • DOI

      http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/dcdsb.2018159

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Eigenvalue Fluctuations for Lattice Anderson Hamiltonians: Unbounded Potentials2018

    • Author(s)
      BISKUP Marek、FUKUSHIMA Ryoki、KONIG Wolfgang
    • Journal Title

      Interdisciplinary Information Sciences

      Volume: 24 Pages: 59~76

    • DOI

      10.4036/iis.2018.A.03

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Slowdown estimates for one-dimensional random walks in random environment with holding times2018

    • Author(s)
      Dembo Amir、Fukushima Ryoki、Kubota Naoki
    • Journal Title

      Electronic Communications in Probability

      Volume: 23 Pages: 1~12

    • DOI

      10.1214/18-ECP191

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Scaling limits of stochastic processes associated with resistance forms2018

    • Author(s)
      Croydon David
    • Journal Title

      Annales de l'institut Henri Poincare (B) Probabilites et Statistiques

      Volume: 54 Pages: 1939~1968

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Weakly exponential measures and time changes of the Brownian motion2019

    • Author(s)
      Kigami Jun
    • Organizer
      Analysis and Geometry of Random Shapes
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Quenched invariance principle for random walks among random conductances with stable-like jumps2018

    • Author(s)
      Kumagai Takashi
    • Organizer
      Interplay of Random Media and Stochastic Interface Models
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Quenched invariance principle for random walks among random conductances with stable-like jumps2018

    • Author(s)
      Kumagai Takashi
    • Organizer
      Montreal Summer Workshop on Challenges in Probability and Mathematical Physics at CRM
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Homogenization of symmetric stable-like processes in random media2018

    • Author(s)
      Kumagai Takashi
    • Organizer
      Advances in Asymptotic Probability
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Quenched invariance principle for random walks among random conductances with stable-like jumps2018

    • Author(s)
      Kumagai Takashi
    • Organizer
      Non Standard Diffusions in Fluids, Kinetic Equations and Probability at CIRM
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Global integrability of supertemperatures2018

    • Author(s)
      Aikawa Hiroaki
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Complex Analysis, Potential Theory and Applications
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Parabolic and Elliptic Boundary Behavior on a Non-Smooth Domain2018

    • Author(s)
      Aikawa Hiroaki
    • Organizer
      The 12th AIMS Conference on Dynamical Systems, Differential Equations and Applications
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Global integrability of supertemperatures and related notions in potential theory2018

    • Author(s)
      Aikawa Hiroaki
    • Organizer
      The 13th HU and SNU Symposium on Mathematics,Probability and Functional Analysis
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Some properties of energy measures on the Sierpinski gasket2018

    • Author(s)
      Hino Masanori
    • Organizer
      2nd Hong Kong/Kyoto Workshop on ``Fractal Geometry and Related Areas''
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Asymptotics of integrated Betti numbers for random simplicial complex processes2018

    • Author(s)
      Hino Masanori
    • Organizer
      Fractal Geometry and Stochastics 6
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Motion by mean curvature from Glauber-Kawasaki dynamics2018

    • Author(s)
      Funaki Tadahisa
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Interplay of Random Media and Stochastic Interface Models
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Derivation of coupled KPZ equation from multi-color zero-range process2018

    • Author(s)
      Funaki Tadahisa
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Stochastic partial differential equations and related topics
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Hydrodynamic limit for exclusion processes2018

    • Author(s)
      Funaki Tadahisa
    • Organizer
      KAIST Summer School in Probability 2018
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Geometry of the random walk range conditioned on survival among Bernoulli obstacles2018

    • Author(s)
      Fukushima Ryoki
    • Organizer
      Interplay of Random Media and Stochastic Interface Models
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Zero temperature limit for Brownian directed polymer in Poisonnian disasters2018

    • Author(s)
      Fukushima Ryoki
    • Organizer
      9th International Conference on Stochastic Analysis and its Applications
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Tail estimates for the random walk in random scenery2018

    • Author(s)
      Fukushima Ryoki
    • Organizer
      Gaussian Free Fields and Related Topics
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Scaling limits and heat kernel estimates for stochastic processes associated with resistance forms2018

    • Author(s)
      Croydon David
    • Organizer
      2nd Hong Kong/Kyoto Workshop on ``Fractal Geometry and Related Areas''
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Random walks on fractals and critical random graphs: Scaling limits, time-changes and heat kernel estimates2018

    • Author(s)
      Croydon David
    • Organizer
      9th International Conference on Stochastic Analysis and its Applications
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Scaling limits of stochastic processes associated with resistance forms2018

    • Author(s)
      Croydon David
    • Organizer
      Fractal Geometry and Stochastics 6
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Book] 確率偏微分方程式2019

    • Author(s)
      舟木 直久、乙部 厳己、謝 賓
    • Total Pages
      350
    • Publisher
      岩波書店
    • ISBN
      9784000298254
  • [Remarks] Takashi Kumagai's home page

    • URL

      http://www.kurims.kyoto-u.ac.jp/~kumagai/kumpre.html

  • [Funded Workshop] Gaussian Free Fields and Related Topics2018

URL: 

Published: 2021-01-27  

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