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2021 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Innovative research of geometric topology and singularities of differentiable mappings

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H06128
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

佐伯 修  九州大学, マス・フォア・インダストリ研究所, 教授 (30201510)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 大本 亨  北海道大学, 理学研究院, 教授 (20264400)
鎌田 聖一  大阪大学, 大学院理学研究科, 教授 (60254380)
石川 昌治  慶應義塾大学, 経済学部(日吉), 教授 (10361784)
遠藤 久顕  東京工業大学, 理学院, 教授 (20323777)
岩瀬 則夫  九州大学, 数理学研究院, 教授 (60213287)
Project Period (FY) 2017-05-31 – 2022-03-31
Keywordsround fold map / Morse関数 / モノドロミー / 次世代カタストロフ理論 / 情報幾何学 / 双対平坦構造 / 波面 / パーシステントホモロジー
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

本研究では,具体的かつ強力な幾何的アイデアを写像の特異点論に持ち込むことで,既存の概念・定式化・手法を革新し,特に大域的特異点論の飛躍的発展を図ること,そして逆に幾何的トポロジーに写像の特異点論から新しい道を切り開き,重要な問題の解決を図ることが目的である.令和3年度は,佐伯が,雇用した学術研究員と共同で,n次元多様体からn-1次元ユークリッド空間へのround fold mapを詳しく調べ,そうした写像を許容する多様体の完全な決定と,そうした写像の右左同値による分類に成功した.特に後者は,曲面上のMorse関数の分類に帰着させることと,ある種のモノドロミーがそうした関数を保つことが鍵となった。n=3の場合は,既知であった単純な安定写像を許容するものと完全に一致するといった意外な結果も得た.さらに大本は,特異点論の進展における波及効果として「次世代カタストロフ理論」の構築を以下のように大きく推進した.情報幾何学において重要な双対平坦構造の理論について,ラグランジュ・ルジャンドル特異点論を全面的に用いて見直し,特異モデルにも適用可能になるように理論を刷新した,確率的カタストロフ理論として,計算機実験を通して多峰性分布族のモードの分岐について応用可能性を調べた.多面体上の波面の伝播やカットローカスの即時的描画アルゴリズムの研究を特異点論的視点から支援した.トーラスやグラスマニアン多様体上のデータクラウドに対して多様体上の距離から重み付きグラフを生成してパーシステントホモロジーを計算することで,多様体のサイクルとデータ分布の特徴づけに関する研究の端緒も開いた.ポセットの新しい有用なクラスとしてmod 2オイラーポセットを導入し,これに関するホイットニー特性類理論を構築した.3次元空間内の非特異線織面および可展面上の特性曲線の局所的特徴づけおよび低次ジェットの分類を行った.

Research Progress Status

令和3年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

Strategy for Future Research Activity

令和3年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。

  • Research Products

    (40 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (5 results) Journal Article (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Peer Reviewed: 13 results,  Open Access: 3 results) Presentation (14 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Invited: 10 results) Book (5 results) Remarks (1 results) Funded Workshop (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universidade de Sao Paulo/Universidade Federal de Uberlandia(ブラジル)

    • Country Name
      BRAZIL
    • Counterpart Institution
      Universidade de Sao Paulo/Universidade Federal de Uberlandia
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Massachusetts/University of South Alabama(米国)

    • Country Name
      U.S.A.
    • Counterpart Institution
      University of Massachusetts/University of South Alabama
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Pusan National University(韓国)

    • Country Name
      KOREA (REP. OF KOREA)
    • Counterpart Institution
      Pusan National University
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Instituto de Ciencias Matematicas(スペイン)

    • Country Name
      SPAIN
    • Counterpart Institution
      Instituto de Ciencias Matematicas
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Sussex(英国)

    • Country Name
      UNITED KINGDOM
    • Counterpart Institution
      University of Sussex
  • [Journal Article] Simplifying indefinite fibrations on 4-manifolds2023

    • Author(s)
      Baykur R. Inanc, Saeki Osamu
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of the American Mathematical Society

      Volume: 376 Pages: 3011~3062

    • DOI

      10.1090/tran/8325

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Round fold maps of n-dimensional manifolds into (n-1)-dimensional Euclidean space2023

    • Author(s)
      Kitazawa Naoki, Saeki Osamu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Singularities

      Volume: 26 Pages: 1~12

    • DOI

      10.5427/jsing.2023.26a

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Round fold maps on 3-manifolds2023

    • Author(s)
      Kitazawa Naoki, Saeki Osamu
    • Journal Title

      Algebraic & Geometric Topology

      Volume: - Pages: -

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Algebraic knots associated with Milnor fibrations2022

    • Author(s)
      dos Santos Raimundo Araujo, Saeki Osamu, Souza Taciana O.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Singularities

      Volume: 25 Pages: 30~53

    • DOI

      10.5427/jsing.2022.25b

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Doodles and commutator identities2022

    • Author(s)
      Bartholomew Andrew, Fenn Roger, Kamada Naoko, Kamada Seiichi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications

      Volume: 31 Pages: No.2240001

    • DOI

      10.1142/S0218216522400016

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] WHITNEY APPROXIMATION FOR SMOOTH CW COMPLEX2022

    • Author(s)
      IWASE Norio
    • Journal Title

      Kyushu Journal of Mathematics

      Volume: 76 Pages: 177~186

    • DOI

      10.2206/kyushujm.76.177

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Reeb Spaces of Smooth Functions on Manifolds2021

    • Author(s)
      Saeki Osamu
    • Journal Title

      International Mathematics Research Notices

      Volume: 2022 Pages: 8740~8768

    • DOI

      10.1093/imrn/rnaa301

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The dually flat structure for singular models2021

    • Author(s)
      Nakajima Naomichi, Ohmoto Toru
    • Journal Title

      Information Geometry

      Volume: 4 Pages: 31~64

    • DOI

      10.1007/s41884-021-00044-8

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] An Extended MMP Algorithm: Wavefront and Cut-Locus on a Convex Polyhedron2021

    • Author(s)
      Tateiri Kazuma, Ohmoto Toru
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Computational Geometry and Applications

      Volume: 31 Pages: 221~247

    • DOI

      10.1142/S0218195922500029

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cocycles of G-Alexander biquandles and G-Alexander multiple conjugation biquandles2021

    • Author(s)
      Ishii Atsushi, Iwakiri Masahide, Kamada Seiichi, Kim Jieon, Matsuzaki Shosaku, Oshiro Kanako
    • Journal Title

      Topology and its Applications

      Volume: 301 Pages: 107512~107512

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.topol.2020.107512

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Tensor products of quandles and 1-handles attached to surface-links2021

    • Author(s)
      Kamada Seiichi
    • Journal Title

      Topology and its Applications

      Volume: 301 Pages: 107520~107520

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.topol.2020.107520

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Knotted surfaces as vanishing sets of polynomials2021

    • Author(s)
      BODE Benjamin, KAMADA Seiichi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan

      Volume: 73 Pages: 1289~1322

    • DOI

      10.2969/jmsj/84618461

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Lefschetz fibrations2021

    • Author(s)
      Endo Hisaaki
    • Journal Title

      Sugaku Expositions

      Volume: 34 Pages: 175~204

    • DOI

      10.1090/suga/462

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Data Visualization using Differential Topology2021

    • Author(s)
      Osamu Saeki
    • Organizer
      The 25th Annual Meeting in Mathematics (AMM 2021), Faculty of Science, KMITL, Thailand
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Round fold maps on 3-manifolds2021

    • Author(s)
      佐伯修
    • Organizer
      特異点論の未来
  • [Presentation] Quick Survey of Reeb Spaces in Topology and Visualization2021

    • Author(s)
      Osamu saeki
    • Organizer
      高次元多様体の世界の幾何的構成的な理解と高次元データへの応用
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 安定写像の非特異ファイバーのなす絡み目と特異点集合の位置2021

    • Author(s)
      佐伯修
    • Organizer
      研究集会「結び目理論」
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Reeb diagram and visualization of monodromy2021

    • Author(s)
      Osamu Saeki
    • Organizer
      Fiber Topology Meets Applications 2
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Round fold maps of n-dimensional manifolds into (n-1)-dimensional Euclidean space2021

    • Author(s)
      Osamu Saeki
    • Organizer
      JSPS-VAST Bilateral Joint Research Project Workshop "Singularities, arrangements, and low-dim. topology"
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Persistent characteristic classes and Riemann-Roch2021

    • Author(s)
      Toru Ohmoto
    • Organizer
      Asia Pacific Seminar on Applied Topology and Geometry
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Graphical description of surface foldings and braided surfaces2021

    • Author(s)
      Seiichi Kamada
    • Organizer
      The 16th East Asian Conference on Geometric Topology
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Commutator identities related to curves on a surface2021

    • Author(s)
      Seiichi Kamada
    • Organizer
      The 4-th Conference "Groups and quandles in low-dimensional topology"
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 曲面のブレイドと結び目について2021

    • Author(s)
      鎌田聖一
    • Organizer
      結び目理論
  • [Presentation] Stable map complexity and hyperbolic volumes of 3-manifolds2021

    • Author(s)
      Masaharu Ishikawa
    • Organizer
      Boston University / Keio University / Tsinghua University Workshop 2021
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] シャドウ補空間の基本群の表示2021

    • Author(s)
      石川昌治
    • Organizer
      研究集会「結び目の数理 IV 」
  • [Presentation] Whitney Approximation for Smooth CW Complexes2021

    • Author(s)
      Norio Iwase
    • Organizer
      Seminar on diffeology and related topics
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Steps to the Differential Homotopy Theory2021

    • Author(s)
      Norio Iwase
    • Organizer
      Advances in Homotopy Theory
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Book] Proceedings of the Forum "Math-for-Industry" 20182022

    • Author(s)
      Jin Cheng, Xu Dinghua, Osamu Saeki, Tomoyuki Shirai
    • Total Pages
      179
    • Publisher
      Springer Singapore
    • ISBN
      978-981-16-5576-0
  • [Book] Diagrammatic Algebra2021

    • Author(s)
      J. Scott Carter, Seiichi Kamada
    • Total Pages
      365
    • Publisher
      American Mathematical Society
    • ISBN
      978-1-4704-6815-6
  • [Book] 進化計算の数理2021

    • Author(s)
      濱田直希,穴井宏和,梅田裕平,千葉一永,佐藤寛之,能島裕介,加葉田雄太朗,一木俊助,早野健太,佐伯修
    • Total Pages
      135
    • Publisher
      九州大学マス・フォア・インダストリ研究所
  • [Book] 材料科学における 幾何と代数 II2021

    • Author(s)
      松谷茂樹,井上和俊,落合啓之,佐伯 修,垂水竜一,内藤久資,中川淳一,濵田裕康,松江 要
    • Total Pages
      206
    • Publisher
      九州大学マス・フォア・インダストリ研究所
  • [Book] Fiber Topology Meets Applications 22021

    • Author(s)
      Daisuke Sakurai, Osamu Saeki, Shigeo Takahashi, Hamish Carr, Takahiro Yamamoto, Naoki Hamada
    • Total Pages
      65
    • Publisher
      九州大学マス・フォア・インダストリ研究所
  • [Remarks] Saeki Laboratory

    • URL

      https://imi.kyushu-u.ac.jp/~saeki/index.html

  • [Funded Workshop] Branched Coverings, Degenerations, and Related Topics 20222022

  • [Funded Workshop] Forum "Math-for-Industry" 2021,Mathematics for Digital Economy2021

URL: 

Published: 2023-12-25  

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