2019 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Sociological Research on Employment Support Policy and Practice Programmed in Revitalization of Local Industry and Community
Project/Area Number |
17K04711
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Sociology of education
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Research Institution | Hosei University |
Principal Investigator |
TSUTSUI Miki 法政大学, キャリアデザイン学部, 教授 (70388023)
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Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
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Keywords | 社会関係資本 / 社会的投資 / 地域内蔵アプローチ / 人的資本アプローチ / 課題集中校 / 学校の資源的限界 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
My case study of the collaboration between an Osaka Prefectural high school with difficulties and A Dash Work Creation, a local NGO, indicates that high schools with difficulties in particular need‘community embedment approach.’ This approach lays much importance on the function of creating‘bonds'. It tries to create‘gently sloping' transition paths during and after graduating school, that is, to make its local labour markets as easy to enter and stay in as possible. However, the limits of school resources are undeniable. Therefore, what is necessary is the institutional reconstruction at each scalar level.
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Free Research Field |
教育社会学、労働社会学、社会政策学
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
学校の機能というと、人は教育機能(人的資本の蓄積)をまず思い浮かべがちだが、学校は地域社会・労働市場との「つながり」(社会関係資本)を創る機能も担ってきた。教育機会を平等にしても「マシュー効果」は消えないし、ハイテク社会でも低賃金・低スキルに留め置かれる人々が依然必要とされることを考えれば、労働供給サイド偏重の社会投資戦略(ヨーロッパがそうである)の限界は明らかだ。したがって、「つながり」を創る機能を重視する「地域内蔵アプローチ」が、とりわけ「課題集中高校」では必要である。
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