• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to project page

2008 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

転写因子NF-kB制御による安全な肝臓移植法の開発

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18209041
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

藤堂 省  Hokkaido University, 大学院・医学研究科, 教授 (60136463)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 尾崎 倫孝  北海道大学, 大学院・医学研究科, 特任教授 (80256510)
Keywords臓器移植 / 肝移植 / 拒絶反応 / NF kappa B / 虚血再灌流 / 臓器保存
Research Abstract

肝移植における新たな冷保存・再灌流傷害の軽減法と免疫抑制法を開発する目的で、小動物でRF-kB活性化阻害剤(D-MEQ)の効果を検討した。本薬剤の難溶性、不安定性に関しても、その解決対して並行して行った。D-MEQに関しては、1)静注製剤の開発、2)各種移植モデルにおける免疫抑制効果、3)虚血再灌流傷害軽減効果、を本年度の検討課題とした。さらに、4)新規臓器保存液の開発に着手し、肝冷保存再灌流傷害軽減のための検討を多角的に進めた。
1) D-MEQをカリウム塩化、包接化あるいはリポゾーム化し、その有効性、安定性検討した。リポゾーム製剤は2週間にわたって活性を安定的に維持し、またMLRにてもD-MEQオリジナルと同様のリンパ球増殖抑制効果を示した。
2) リボソーム化D-MEQの静脈内投与により、マウス・アロ心移植でグラフト生着期間が延長された。また、マウスへの膵島細胞移植(allo, xeno)において、D-MEQはカルシニューリン阻害との併用により、強い免疫抑制効果が得られた。
3) ラットのin vivo小腸虚血再灌流に伴う小腸、肺の傷害を軽減し、生存率を向上させた。肝細胞、マクロファージ、血管内皮における低酸素(酸化)障害を軽減し、肝虚血再灌流傷害を軽減することが示唆された。
4) 細胞内Ca2+overloadの阻害、エネルギー代謝の維持、細胞骨格の安定化を主作用とする物質をもちいることにより新規臓器保存液を作成した。In vitroでは肝細胞をはじめ心筋、小腸上皮、気管上皮で冷保存再酸素化傷害を軽減し、in vivoではラット24-36時間心冷保存・移植モデルのグラフト生存、機能を改善した。また、ラット肝冷保存、単離灌流モデルでも再灌流傷害を軽減した。D-MEQとの併用により、さらに研究開発を進める予定である。
今後、NF-kBの阻害およびDOを併用することにより、これまでにない新たな理論による保存液を開発していく。

  • Research Products

    (30 results)

All 2008

All Journal Article (10 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 7 results) Presentation (20 results)

  • [Journal Article] Does the permanent portacaval shunt fbr a small-for-size graft in a living donor liver transplantation do more harm than good2008

    • Author(s)
      Tetsu Oura
    • Journal Title

      Am J Transplant 8

      Pages: 250-252

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Preventing hypoxia / reoxygenation damage to hepatocytes by p66 (shc) ablation : Up-regulation of anti-oxidant and anti-apoptotic proteins2008

    • Author(s)
      Sanae Haga
    • Journal Title

      J Hepatol 48

      Pages: 422-432

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of intrasplenic transplantation of immortahzed human hepatocytes in the treatment of acetaminophen-induced acuteliver faiure SCID mice2008

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Tsuruga
    • Journal Title

      Transplant Proc 40

      Pages: 617-619

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Novel tumor necrosis factor-alpha suppressant, ONO-SM362, prevents liver failure and promotes liver regeneration after extensive hepatectomy2008

    • Author(s)
      Toshiro Ogata
    • Journal Title

      Surgery 143

      Pages: 545-555

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The novel NF-kappaB inhibitor, Dehydroxymethylepoxyquinomicin, prevents local and remote organ injury following intestinal ischemia / reperfusion in rats2008

    • Author(s)
      Tomomi Suzuki
    • Journal Title

      J Surg Res. 149

      Pages: 69-75

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Estabhshment of immortalized human hepatocytes by introduction of HPV16 E6 / E7 and hTERT as cell sources for liver cell-based therapy2008

    • Author(s)
      Yosuke Tsuruga
    • Journal Title

      Cell Transplant 17

      Pages: 1083-94

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hypothermic preservation effect on mammalian cells of type III antifreeze protetns from notched-fin eelpout2008

    • Author(s)
      Y Hirano
    • Journal Title

      Cryobiology 57

      Pages: 46-51

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 臨床医学の展望2008診断および治療上の進歩 : 移植外科学2008

    • Author(s)
      藤堂省
    • Journal Title

      日本医事新報 4373

      Pages: 75-83

  • [Journal Article] 肝移植Crossfire : 劇症肝炎と肝移植APOLTの臨床的意義と実施数のGAPを如何に埋める(解説/特集)2008

    • Author(s)
      嶋村剛
    • Journal Title

      肝・胆・膵 56

      Pages: 591-599

  • [Journal Article] 肝移植Crossfire : 免疫抑制剤と肝移植術後、免疫抑制剤フリーは可能か」(解説/特集)2008

    • Author(s)
      山下健一郎
    • Journal Title

      肝・胆・膵 56

      Pages: 613-624

  • [Presentation] Inhibition of NF-kB and / or NFAT activation augments or abrogates immunomodulatory effects of donor specific transfusion2008

    • Author(s)
      Ryoichi Goto
    • Organizer
      The Tranplantation Society 2008 Concurrent Oral Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre Sydney, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-11
  • [Presentation] Immunosuppresion by a human anti-CD40 MAB, 4D11, is not abrogated when combined with Tacrolimus on cynomorgus monkey renal transplantation2008

    • Author(s)
      Motohiro Uno
    • Organizer
      The Tranplantation Society 2008 Concurrent Oral Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre Sydney, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-11
  • [Presentation] A novel human anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody, 4D11, for liver transplantation in non-human primate2008

    • Author(s)
      Tetsu Oura
    • Organizer
      The Tranplantation Society 2008 Concurrent Oral Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre Sydney, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-11
  • [Presentation] A novel NF-kB inhibitor, DHMEQ, attenuates arterial vasculopathy2008

    • Author(s)
      Motohiro Uno
    • Organizer
      The Tranplantation Society 2008 Concurrent Oral Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre Sydney, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-11
  • [Presentation] Effect of NF-kB Inhibition by DHMEQ on islet transplantation in mice2008

    • Author(s)
      Masaaki Watanabe
    • Organizer
      The Tranplantation Society 2008 Concurrent Oral Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre Sydney, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-11
  • [Presentation] Induction of Immunosuppressive Dendritic Cells by Novel Nuclear Factor-KappaB Inhibitor DHMEQ2008

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Aoyagi
    • Organizer
      The Tranplantation Society 2008 Concurrent Oral Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre Svdney, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-11
  • [Presentation] The novel NF-EB inhibitor, DHMEQ Prevents local and remote organ injury following intestinal ischemia / reperfusion in rats2008

    • Author(s)
      Tomomi Suzuki
    • Organizer
      The Tranplantation Society 2008 Poster Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre Sydney, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-11
  • [Presentation] The effect of DHMEQ, a novel NF-kB inhibitor on development of obliterative bronchiolitis in heterotopic murine airway allo-transplantation2008

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Oshima
    • Organizer
      The Tranplantation Society 2008 Poster Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre Sydney, Australia
    • Year and Date
      2008-08-11
  • [Presentation] Regulatioh of splanchnic circulation in living donor liver tranisplantation2008

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko Taniguchi
    • Organizer
      Annual Congress of International Liver Transplantation Society 2008 Concurrent Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Le Palais des Congres de Paris, France
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-09
  • [Presentation] Impact of induction with Basiliximab in combination with Tacrolimus-based immunosuppressive regimen in living donor liver transplantation2008

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Aoyagi
    • Organizer
      Annual Congress of International Liver Transplantation Society 2008 Poster Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Le Palais des Congres de Paris, France
    • Year and Date
      2008-07-09
  • [Presentation] NF-kBおよびNFAT活性阻害とdonor-specific transfusionによる免疫抑制効果2008

    • Author(s)
      後藤了一
    • Organizer
      第12回北海道移植フォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学臨床大講堂、札幌
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-28
  • [Presentation] 完全ヒトantagonistic抗CD40抗体(4D11)とタクロリムスの併用療法の免疫学的評価2008

    • Author(s)
      宇野元博
    • Organizer
      第12回北海道移植フォーラム
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学臨床大講堂、札幌
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-28
  • [Presentation] Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Liver Transplantation2008

    • Author(s)
      Satoru Todo
    • Organizer
      American Transplant Congress 2008 Invited Speaker
    • Place of Presentation
      Metropolitan Toronto Convention Centre, Toronto, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-02
  • [Presentation] Induction of Immunosuppressive Dendritic Cells by a Novel NF-kB inhibitor, DHMEQ2008

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Aoyagi
    • Organizer
      American Transplant Congress 2008 Poster Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Metropolitan Toronto Convention Centre, Toronto, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-02
  • [Presentation] Regulation of Splanchnic Circulation in Adult to Adult livihg Donor Liver Transplantation2008

    • Author(s)
      Masahiko Taniguchi
    • Organizer
      American Transplant Congress 2008 Poster Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Metropolitan Toronto Convention Centre, Toronto, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-02
  • [Presentation] Immunological aspects of non-human primates renal transplant recipients treated with a novel human anti-CD40 mAb, 4D11 and Tacrolimus2008

    • Author(s)
      Motohiro Uno
    • Organizer
      American Transplant Congress 2008 Poster Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Metropolitan Toronto Convention Centre, Toronto, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-02
  • [Presentation] A novel nuclear factor kappa B inhibitor, DHMEQ ameliorates development of obliterative bronchiohtis in heterotopic murine airway-transplantation2008

    • Author(s)
      Yuka Oshima
    • Organizer
      American Transplant Congress 2008 Poster Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Metropohtan Toronto Convention Centre, Toronto, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-02
  • [Presentation] A novel NF-kappa B inhibitor, DHMEQ, attenuates arterial vasculopathy2008

    • Author(s)
      Motohiro Uno
    • Organizer
      American Transplant Congress 2008 Poster Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Metropolitan Toronto Convention Centre, Toronto, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-02
  • [Presentation] Inhibition of NF-kB activation augments immunomodulatory effect of donor specific transfusion2008

    • Author(s)
      Ryoichi Goto
    • Organizer
      American Transplant Congress 2008 Poster Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Metropolitan Toronto Convention Centre, Toronto, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-02
  • [Presentation] The influence of calcineurin inhibitors on CD-40-CD154 costimulation blockade mediated tolerance induction in heart and liver transplantation2008

    • Author(s)
      Tetsu Oura
    • Organizer
      American Transplant Congress 2008 Poster Session
    • Place of Presentation
      Metropolitan Toronto Convention Centre, Toronto, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-02

URL: 

Published: 2010-06-11   Modified: 2016-04-21  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi