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2020 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Deep Learning the Human Mind - Recognising and Augmenting Cognitive Performance Fluctuations

Research Project

Project/Area Number 18H03278
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

クンツェ カイ  慶應義塾大学, メディアデザイン研究科(日吉), 教授 (00648040)

Project Period (FY) 2018-04-01 – 2022-03-31
Keywordscognitive fluctuations / mental fatigue detection / Virtual Reality / daytime sleepiness / HCI / computer integration
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

We shifted the recognition of cognitive fluctuations from real world situations (lectures, meetings, conferences, performances) to mostly online and virtual reality applications due to the pandemic. We can detect cognitive fluctuations related to cybersickness (mental fatigue) in VR. We collected a larger scale data set in virtual environments recording motions and oxyhemoglobin change using FNRIS.
We show that in-ear and wrist temperature can determine daytime sleepiness. The datasets and models are in preparation to be open-sourced (some already used from collaborators). The concept of “Deep Learning the Mind” is a core contribution for a future direction of human computer interaction coined “Human Computer Integration” (CHI paper and SIGCHI special interest group on the topic).

The modeling effort is a bit behind in terms of user independent models (as we cannot get that many users for the experiments), yet given to the rest of the project proceeding better than expected and the additional output, this is not a major issue. User-dependent models work also better than expected.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

1: Research has progressed more than it was originally planned.

Reason

Even though we encountered trouble in dataset recordings, as the large scale experiments (except the first at UbiComp 2019) could not be executed ,we are on track with the experiments shifting to individual fluctuations (daytime sleepiness and alertness modeling for the everyday use case and cybersickness/mental fatigue for virtual environments). Also we contributed a larger open benchmark for VR locomotion and a novel concept for the future research directions in Human Computer Interaction.

The modeling effort is a bit behind in terms of user independent models (as we cannot get that many users for the experiments), yet given to the rest of the project proceeding better than expected and the additional output, this is not a major issue. User-dependent models work also better than expected.

Dagstuhl Seminar for Cognitive Augmentation is accepted and will be held December 2022.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

Dataset / Model /Source Code Release Preparations. We will make the datasets for open benchmark for VR locomotion methods open to other researchers (cognitive evaluation of different locomotion methods) and extend its validity to other fields. As well as the daily fatigue recordings.

Evaluate Cognitive State Models on Novel Hardware (Physiological Sensing). Additionally, we move towards using a novel physiological sensing platform (wrist based, recording EDA, heart rate and temperature). We will apply the cognitive state detection models to this new sensing platform.
We will record several datasets (already in plan and started) focusing on attention in the classroom setting.
Finish the attention modeling for 2021 and work on a major journal publications as well as other ways of dissemination the project results. Goal: release an analysis system to detect attention fluctuations in real world remote lecture scenarios. As mentioned the Dagstuhl Seminar for Cognitive Augmentation is accepted and will be held December 2022. This is will be a perfect opportunity to disseminate the project results.

  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2021 2020

All Journal Article (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] HemodynamicVR - Adapting the User’s Field Of View duringVirtual Reality Locomotion Tasks to Reduce Cybersickness usingWearable Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy2021

    • Author(s)
      HirooYamamura, HolgerBaldauf, KaiKunze
    • Journal Title

      Augmented Humans

      Volume: 1 Pages: 1-5

    • DOI

      10.1145/3458709.3458994

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Next Steps for Human-Computer Integration2020

    • Author(s)
      Mueller Florian Floyd、et al. Kai Kunze (16th of 42 authors)
    • Journal Title

      CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

      Volume: 1 Pages: 1-15

    • DOI

      10.1145/3313831.3376242

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] GenVibe: Exploration of Interactive Generation of PersonalVibrotactile Patterns2020

    • Author(s)
      Pescara Erik、Dreschner Florian、Marky Karola、Kunze Kai、Beigl Michael
    • Journal Title

      Augmented Humans International Conference

      Volume: 1 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1145/3384657.3384794

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Pleasant Locomotion--Towards Reducing Cybersickness using fNIRS during Walking Events in VR2020

    • Author(s)
      HirooYamamura, HolgerBaldauf, KaiKunze
    • Journal Title

      Adjunct Publication of the 33rd Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology.

      Volume: 1 Pages: 1-4

    • DOI

      10.1145/3379350.3416184

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Face Commands - User-Defined Facial Gestures for Smart Glasses2020

    • Author(s)
      Masai Katsutoshi、Kunze Kai、Sakamoto Daisuke、Sugiura Yuta、Sugimoto Maki
    • Journal Title

      ISMAR

      Volume: 1 Pages: 1-13

    • DOI

      10.1109/ISMAR50242.2020.00064

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] MazeRunVR: An Open Benchmark for VR Locomotion Performance, Preference and Sickness in the Wild2020

    • Author(s)
      Ragozin Kirill、Kunze Kai、Marky Karola、Pai Yun Suen
    • Journal Title

      CHI Extended Abstracts

      Volume: 1 Pages: 1-6

    • DOI

      10.1145/3334480.3383035

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Sleepy watch2020

    • Author(s)
      Bao Jie、Han Jiawen、Kato Akira、Kunze Kai
    • Journal Title

      UbiComp Adjunct

      Volume: 1 Pages: 1-4

    • DOI

      10.1145/3410530.3414415

    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Augmenting the Human Mind2021

    • Author(s)
      Kai Kunze
    • Organizer
      Neurolive Symposium
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Measuring Cognitive Fluctuations2020

    • Author(s)
      Kai Kunze
    • Organizer
      Insorcing Workshop collocated with CHI
    • Invited

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Published: 2021-12-27  

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