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2009 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Study of air-sea interactions on multi temporal scales over oceanic fronts

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 19340130
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Meteorology/Physical oceanography/Hydrology
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

MINOBE Shoshiro  Hokkaido University, 大学院・理学研究院, 教授 (70219707)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KOMORI Nobumasa  独立行政法人海洋研究開発機構, 地球シミュレータセンター, 研究員 (80359223)
KUWANOーYOSHIDA Akira  独立行政法人海洋研究開発機構, 地球シミュレータセンター, 研究員 (90392969)
NAKAMURA Tomohiro  北海道大学, 低温科学研究所, 講師 (60400008)
Project Period (FY) 2007 – 2009
Keywordsメキシコ湾流 / 黒潮 / 大気海洋相互作用 / 海洋表面水温 / 降水帯 / 衛星観測 / 数値 / 計算 / 現業解析
Research Abstract

We reported in a cover article of Nature (13 Mar. 2008) that the Gulf Stream causes a series of atmospheric responses, not limited to the atmospheric boundary layer, but penetrate to the free troposphere. Also, we found two different atmospheric modes, i.e., the shallow heating mode prominent in winter and the deep heating mode in summer. The difference of the summer and winter atmospheric responses is associated with the atmospheric stability between the two seasons. A long-term numerical integration of an Atmosphere-Ocean Coupled General Circulation model realistically reproduces major features of the recent satellite surface-wind observations. Furthermore, the first observational evidence of wave breaking, which is expected to cause low sea-surface temperatures, associated with ocean tide is obtained.

  • Research Products

    (49 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 2007 Other

All Journal Article (13 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 13 results) Presentation (35 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Precipitation response to the Gulf Stream in an atmospheric GCM2010

    • Author(s)
      Kuwano-Yoshida A., S.Minobe, S.-P.Xie
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Climate 23

      Pages: 3676-3698

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Atmospheric response to the Gulf Stream : Seasonal variations2010

    • Author(s)
      Minobe S., M.Miyashita, A.Kuwano-Yoshida, H.Tokinaga, S.-P.Xie
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Climate 233

      Pages: 699-3719

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Breaking of unsteady lee waves generated by diurnal tides2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura T., Y.Isoda, H.Mitsudera, S.Takagi, M.Nagasawa
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Research Letters 37

      Pages: L04602,doi:10.1029/2009GL041456

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Large-amplitude internal waves observed in the Kruzenshtern Strait of the Kuril Island Chain and possible water transport and mixing2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura T., Y.Kawasaki, T.Kono, T.Awaji
    • Journal Title

      Continental Shelf Research 30

      Pages: 598-607

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of mass source/sink at the western boundary on the wind-driven gyres : Implications for the ventilation of the North Pacific intermediate layer through convection in the Okhotsk Sea and tidal mixing at the Kuril Straits2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura T., T.Toyoda, Y.Ishikawa, T.Awaji
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Oceanography 66

      Pages: 41-60

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Air-sea heat exchanges characteristic of a prominent midlatitude oceanic front in the South Indian Ocean as simulated in a high-resolution coupled GCM2009

    • Author(s)
      Nonaka M., H.Nakamura, B.Taguchi, N.Komori, A.Kuwano-Yoshida, K.Takaya
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Climate 22

      Pages: 6515-6535

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Scattering of internal waves with frequency change over rough topography2009

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura T., T.Awaji
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Oceanography 39

      Pages: 1574-1594

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Wind and buoyancy driven overturning circulation in the Sea of Okhotsk2009

    • Author(s)
      Matsuda J., H.Mitsudera, T.Nakamura, K.Uchimoto, T.Nakanowatari, N.Ebuchi
    • Journal Title

      Deep Sea Research Part I, 56

      Pages: 1401-1418

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Deep ocean inertia-gravity waves simulated in a high-resolution global coupled atmosphere--ocean GCM.2008

    • Author(s)
      Komori N., W.Ohfuchi, B.Taguchi, H.Sasaki, P.Klein
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Research Letters 35

      Pages: L04610,doi:10.1029/2007GL032807

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Influence of the Gulf Stream on the troposphere2008

    • Author(s)
      Minobe S., Kuwano-Yoshida A., Komori N., Xie S.-P., R.J.Small
    • Journal Title

      Nature 452

      Pages: 206-209

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Decadal sea level variability in the South Pacific in a global eddy-resolving ocean model hindcast2008

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki Y.N., Minobe S., Schneider N., Kagimoto T.Nonaka, M., H.Sasaki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Oceanography 38

      Pages: 1731-1747

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] North Pacific regime shifts : Definitions and recent indicators2008

    • Author(s)
      Overland J., Rodionov S., Minobe S., N.Bond
    • Journal Title

      Progress in ceanography, Progress in Oceanography 77

      Pages: 92-102

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Air-sea interaction over ocean fronts and eddies2008

    • Author(s)
      Small R.J., S.P.deSzoeke, S.P.Xie, L.O'Neill, H.Seo, Q.Song, P.Cornillon, M.Spall,S.Minobe
    • Journal Title

      Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans 45

      Pages: 274-319

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Atmospheric response to the Gulf Stream : Seasonal variations Ocean Science Meeting2010

    • Author(s)
      Minobe, S.M.Miyashita, A.Kuwano-Yoshida, H.Tokinaga, S.Xie
    • Organizer
      Portland, USA.(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2010-02-27
  • [Presentation] Contributions of different mechanisms for atmospheric response to the Gulf Stream in a regional atmospheric model2010

    • Author(s)
      Takatama K., S.Minobe, M.Inatsu
    • Organizer
      Ocean Science Meeting, 2010 Ocean Science Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Portland, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-02-25
  • [Presentation] Reconstruction of 3D dynamics in the North Pacific using outputs of realistic high-resolution ocean simulations2010

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki H., P.Klein, G.Lapeyre, B.Taguchi, N.Komori
    • Organizer
      2010 Ocean Sciences Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Portland,USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-02-25
  • [Presentation] Influence of midlatitude oceans on the formation of storm-tracks and westerly jets and on their variability2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura H., T.Sampe, M.Nonaka, B.Taguchi, D.Hotta, F.Ogawa, A.Kuwano-Yoshida, N.Komori
    • Organizer
      PO41A-02.2010 Ocean Sciences Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Portland, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-02-25
  • [Presentation] Breaking of Unsteady Lee Waves Generated by Diurnal Tides2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura T., Y.Isoda, H.Mitsudera, S.Takagi, M.Nagasawa
    • Organizer
      2010 Ocean Sciences Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Portland, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-02-24
  • [Presentation] Influence of the Kuroshio in the East China Sea on the troposphere and relating disastrous heavy rainfall event2010

    • Author(s)
      Asai T., S.Minobe, M.Inatsu
    • Organizer
      2010 Ocean Science Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Portland, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-02-23
  • [Presentation] A high-resolution simulation of the global coupled atmosphere--ocean system using CFES2010

    • Author(s)
      Komori, N., B.Taguchi, A.Kuwano-Yoshida, H.Sasaki, T.Enomoto, M.Nonaka, Y.Sasai, M.Honda, K.Takaya, A.Ishida, Y.Masumoto, W.Ohfuchi, H.Nakamura
    • Organizer
      2010 Ocean Sciences Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Portland, U.S.A.
    • Year and Date
      2010-02-23
  • [Presentation] Atmospheric response to decadal SST anomalies confined within the North Pacific subarctic frontal zone in a coupled model simulation2010

    • Author(s)
      Taguchi B., M.Nonaka, N.Komori, A.Kuwano-Yoshida, K.Takaya, H.Nakamura
    • Organizer
      2010 Ocean Sciences Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Portland, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-02-23
  • [Presentation] Influence of diapycnal mixing around the Kuril Islands and brine rejection on the distribution of CFCs in the Sea of Okhotsk2010

    • Author(s)
      Uchimoto K., T.Nakamura, J.Nishioka, H.Mitsudera, M.Yamamoto-Kawai, K.Misumi, D.Tsumune
    • Organizer
      2010 Ocean Sciences Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Portland, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-02-22
  • [Presentation] Hydraulic control of stratified barotropic flow over topography: Mechanisms of cold belt formation off the Soya Warm Current along the northeastern coast of Hokkaido2010

    • Author(s)
      Mitsudera H., K.Uchimoto, T.Nakamura
    • Organizer
      2010 Ocean Sciences Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Portland, USA
    • Year and Date
      2010-02-22
  • [Presentation] Precipitation response to the Gulf Stream in an atmospheric GCM2009

    • Author(s)
      Kuwano-Yoshida A., S.Minobe, S.-P.Xie
    • Organizer
      2nd OFES International Workshop and ESC-IPRC Joint Workshop on Computationally-Intensive Modeling of the Climate System
    • Place of Presentation
      Honolulu, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-10
  • [Presentation] Importance of midlatitude oceanic frontalzones in the formation of storm-tracks and westerly jets as revealed in high-resolution climate modelsimulations2009

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura H., T.Sampe, F.Ogawa, A.Goto, D.Hotta, B.Taguchi, M.Nonaka, N.Komori, A.Kuwano-Yoshida, W.Ohfuchi, S.-P.Xie
    • Organizer
      2nd OFES International Workshop and ESC-IPRC Joint Workshop on Computationally-Intensive Modeling of the Climate System
    • Place of Presentation
      Honolulu, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-10
  • [Presentation] Atmospheric response to decadal SST anomalies confined within the North Pacific subarctic frontal zone in a coupled model simulation2009

    • Author(s)
      Taguchi B., M.Nonaka, N.Komori, A.Kuwano-Yoshida, H.Nakamura
    • Organizer
      2nd OFES International Workshop and ESC-IPRC Joint Workshop on Computationally-Intensive Modeling of the Climate System
    • Place of Presentation
      Honolulu, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-12-10
  • [Presentation] Mechanisms of the cold water belt formation off the Soya Warm Current2009

    • Author(s)
      Mitsudera H., K.Uchimoto, T.Nakamura
    • Organizer
      PICES-2009 Annual Meeting, POC paper session
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-30
  • [Presentation] A simulation of chlorofluorocarbons in the Sea of Okhotsk2009

    • Author(s)
      Uchimoto K., T.Nakamura, J.Nishioka, H.Mitsudera, M.Yamamoto-Kawai, K.Misumi, D.Tsumune
    • Organizer
      PICES-2009 Annual Meeting, W1
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-25
  • [Presentation] Kuroshio Extension variability during the last 50-years and its predictability2009

    • Author(s)
      Minobe S., J.Zhang, M.Urasawa
    • Organizer
      PICES-2009 Annual Meeting, W8
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-24
  • [Presentation] Meridional eddy heat transport estimations using satellite data and eddy resolving OGCM2009

    • Author(s)
      Minobe S., K.Aoki, Y.Tanimoto, Y.Sasaki, Y.Sasai
    • Organizer
      PICES-2009 Annual Meeting, W9
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju, Korea (招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-23
  • [Presentation] Atmospheric response to the Gulf Stream in an AGCM2009

    • Author(s)
      Kuwano-Yoshida A., S.Minobe, S.-P.Xie
    • Organizer
      IAMAS/IAPSO/IACS Joint Assembly 2009 (MOCA-09)
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-24
  • [Presentation] Influence of the Kuroshio in the East China Sea on the atmosphere2009

    • Author(s)
      Minobe S., T.Asai, M.Miyashita, K.Takatama, M.Inatsu
    • Organizer
      The 15th Pacific-Asian Marginal Seas Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Busan, Korea (招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-23
  • [Presentation] Influence of the Gulf Stream on the Troposphere and its Relation to the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation2009

    • Author(s)
      Minobe S., A.Kuwano-Yoshida, N.Komori, S.-P.Xie, R.J.Small, M.Urasawa
    • Organizer
      IAMAS/IAPSO/IACS Joint Assembly 2009 (MOCA-09)
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-22
  • [Presentation] Tidally-generated large-amplitude internal waves and associated mixing in the Amchitka Strait, the Aleutian Islands2009

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura T., Y.Isoda, M.Nagasawa, S.Takagi, T.Wagawa, H.Mitsudera
    • Organizer
      IAMAS/IAPSO/IACS Joint Assembly 2009 (MOCA-09)
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-22
  • [Presentation] Wind and buoyancy effects on meridional overturning circulation in the Sea of Okhotsk2009

    • Author(s)
      Mitsudera H., J.Matsuda, T.Nakamura, K.Uchimoto, T.Nakanowatari, N.Ebuchi
    • Organizer
      IAMAS/IAPSO/IACS Joint Assembly 2009 (MOCA-09)
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-21
  • [Presentation] A new climatology of the Sea of Okhotsk with isopycnal averaging2009

    • Author(s)
      Uehara H., A.Kruts, Y.Volkov, T.Nakamura, J.Nishioka, T.Ono, H.Mitsudera
    • Organizer
      IAMAS/IAPSO/IACS Joint Assembly 2009 (MOCA-09)
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-21
  • [Presentation] Impact of sharp SST gradient in midlatitude on the atmospheric general circulation and its annular variability : Importance of "oceanic baroclinic adjustment2009

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura H., T.Sampe, A.Goto, B.Taguchi, M.Nonaka, A.Kuwano-Yoshida, N.Komori, W.Ohfuchi, S.-P.Xie
    • Organizer
      IAMAS/IAPSO/IACS Joint Assembly 2009 (MOCA-09)
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Year and Date
      2009-07-20
  • [Presentation] Influence of the Gulf Stream on the troposphere2009

    • Author(s)
      Minobe S., Kuwano-Yoshida A., Komori N., Xie S.-P., R.J.Small
    • Organizer
      U.S.CLIVAR Western Boundary Current Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Phoenix, Arizona, USA.(招待講演)
    • Year and Date
      2009-01-15
  • [Presentation] Atmospheric response to the Gulf Stream in an AGCM2009

    • Author(s)
      Kuwano-Yoshida A., S.Minobe, S.-P.Xie
    • Organizer
      U.S.CLIVAR Western Boundary Current Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Phoenix, Arizona, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-01-15
  • [Presentation] High-resolution simulation of the global coupled atmosphere-ocean system using CFES, U.S.2009

    • Author(s)
      Komori N., B.Taguchi, A.Kuwano-Yoshida, H.Sasaki, T.Enomoto, M.Nonaka, Y.Sasai, M.Honda, K.Takaya, A.Ishida, Y.Masumoto, W.Ohfuchi, H.Nakamura
    • Organizer
      CLIVAR Western Boundary Current Workshop
    • Place of Presentation
      Phoenix, Arizona, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-01-15
  • [Presentation] Air-sea heat exchanges characteristic to a prominent midlatitude oceanic front in the South Indian Ocean as simulated in a high-resolution coupled GCM2009

    • Author(s)
      Nonaka M., H.Nakamura, B.Taguchi, N.Komori, A.Kuwano-Yoshida, K.Takaya
    • Organizer
      AMS 89th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Phoenix, Arizona, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-01-14
  • [Presentation] Impact of midlatitude oceanic frontal zones on the atmospheric general circulation and its annular variability: Importance of "oceanic baroclinic adjustment"2009

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura H., T.Sampe, A.Goto, B.Taguchi, M.Nonaka, N.Komori, A.Kuwano-Yoshida, W.Ohfuchi, S.-P.Xie
    • Organizer
      AMS 89th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Phoenix, Arizona, USA
    • Year and Date
      2009-01-13
  • [Presentation] The Effects of Tidal Mixing at the Kuril Straits on North Pacific Ventilation2008

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura T
    • Organizer
      SCOR 50th Anniversary Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Woods Hole, Massachusetts, USA
    • Year and Date
      20081019-20081021
  • [Presentation] Deep ocean inertia-gravity waves simulated in a high-resolution global coupled atmosphere-ocean GCM2008

    • Author(s)
      Komori N., W.Ohfuchi, B.Taguchi, H.Sasaki, P.Klein
    • Organizer
      AOGS 5th Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Busan, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2008-06-20
  • [Presentation] Decadal sea level variability in the South Pacific in a global eddy-resolving ocean model hindcast.2008

    • Author(s)
      Sasaki Y.N., S.Minobe, N.Schneider, T.Kagimoto, M.Nonaka, H.Sasaki
    • Organizer
      2008 Ocean Sciences Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Orlando, Florida, U.S.A.
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-06
  • [Presentation] Deep ocean inertia-gravity waves simulated in a high-resolution global coupled atmosphere--ocean GCM2008

    • Author(s)
      Komori N., B.Taguchi, W.Ohfuchi, H.Sasaki, P.Klein
    • Organizer
      2008 Ocean Sciences Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Orlando,Florida, U.S.A.
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-06
  • [Presentation] Small-scale eddies around the Kuril Straits generated by barotropic tidal flow2008

    • Author(s)
      Nakamura T., J.P.Matthews, T.Awaji, H.Mitsudera
    • Organizer
      2008 Ocean Sciences Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Orlando, Florida, U.S.A.
    • Year and Date
      2008-03-04
  • [Presentation] Responces of extratropiccal cyclone activity to the Gulf Stream SST gradient2007

    • Author(s)
      Kuwano-Yoshida A., N.Komori, S.Minobe, S.-P.Xie
    • Organizer
      14th General Assembly of IUGG
    • Place of Presentation
      Perugia, Italy.
    • Year and Date
      2007-07-12
  • [Remarks] 上記ネイチャーの表紙論文についてのプレス・リリースを以下のURLに示す

    • URL

      http://www.sci.hokudai.ac.jp/~minobe/papers/080313_Hokudai_ESC_release.pdf

URL: 

Published: 2012-01-26   Modified: 2016-01-21  

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