2009 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Effects of fatty acids on differentiation of neuronal stem cells and the protective and ameliorative effects on dementia.
Project/Area Number |
19500324
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Neurochemistry/Neuropharmacology
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Research Institution | Shimane University |
Principal Investigator |
HASHIMOTO Michio Shimane University, 医学部, 准教授 (70112133)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KATAKURA Masanori 島根大学, 医学部, 助教 (40383179)
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Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
YAMASHITA Kazuya 島根県立大学, 短期大学部, 教授 (30210412)
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Project Period (FY) |
2007 – 2009
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Keywords | 精神・神経疾患の病態と治療 / 神経幹細胞 / n-3系多価不飽和脂肪酸 / 神経新生 / ヒト介入試験 |
Research Abstract |
1) Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid, n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, promoted neurogenesis of neuronal stem cells (NSCs) isolated from rat embryos and also adult hippocampus. These n-3 fatty acids induce differentiation by causing cell cycle arrest in NSCs. 2) In randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled trail, preventive effect of DHA supplement for 12 months on cognitive decline rate in elderly people with very mild dementia was observed.
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[Journal Article] DHA disrupts in vitro amyloid β1-40 fibrillation and concomitantly inhibits amyloid levels in cerebral cortex tissue of Alzheimer's disease model rats.2008
Author(s)
Michio Hashimoto, Hossain Md Shahdat, Shinji Yamashita, Masanori Katakura, Yoko Tanabe, Hironori Fujiwara, Shuji Gamoh, Teruo Miyazawa, Noriyuki Arai, Toshio Shimada, Osamu Shido.
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Journal Title
Journal of Neurochemistry 107
Pages: 1634-1646
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] MECHANISMS OF DIETARY DOCOSAHEXAENOIC ACID-INDUCED PROTECTION AND AMELIORATION ON IMPAIRMENT OF MEMORY LEARNING IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE MODEL RATS.2007
Author(s)
Michio Hashimoto, Hossain Md Shahdat, Shinji Yamashita, Masanori Katakura, Yoko Tanabe, Hironori Fujiwara, Shuji Gamoh, Teruo Miyazawa, Noriyuki Arai, Osamu Shido.
Organizer
8th International Conference AD/PD 2007
Place of Presentation
Salzburg, Austria
Year and Date
20070314-20070318
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[Remarks] DHA強化ソーセージによるヒト試験に関するインターネット・新聞報道
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[Remarks] 中国新聞2010年3月1日
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[Remarks] 水産タイムス2010年2月4日
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[Remarks] 日刊水産通信2010年2月4日
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[Remarks] 山陰中央新報2010年2月3日朝刊
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[Remarks] みなと新聞2010年2月3日
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[Remarks] 毎日新聞2010年2月3日夕刊第2面、朝刊第3面
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[Remarks] ヤフートップニュース2010年2月3日青魚と認知症予防についてNHK総合テレビ2010年3月29日「ゆうどきネットワーク」(16:55~18:00、全国放送)で放映