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2019 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Establishing a framework for EGFR attenuation through structure-guided targeting of GGA2

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 19K21288
Project/Area Number (Other) 18H06183 (2018)
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund (2019)
Single-year Grants (2018)
Review Section 0901:Oncology and related fields
Research InstitutionFukushima Medical University

Principal Investigator

Bokhove Marcel  福島県立医科大学, 医学部, 博士研究員 (30825526)

Project Period (FY) 2018-08-24 – 2020-03-31
KeywordsGGA2 / EGFR / Crystallography / Signal-disruption / Protein complex / FLIM / Confocal microscopy / Adaptor protein complex
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The goal is to obtain a GGA2-EGFR-jxt complex to design anticancer drugs. I made many constructs to study the interaction for structural studies. I could not corroborate previous experiments. Therefore,I made fluorescent resonance energy transfer pairs for fluorescence microscopy. Many constructs were screened for interactions, but I was unable to obtain a complex.
A GGA2 monoclonal would be an invaluable tool in detection of GGA2 in tumours of patients with EGFR-dependent cancers. I produced GGA2hinge, which was used to generate monoclonal antibodies. I purified the antibody from culture medium, which is now used to analyse patient materials.
I shifted my project to the mu adaptor protein (APmu) involved in EGFR recycling. Many (un)fused constructs were made for expression in bacterial cells. I was unable to obtain protein for structure studies. Expression in mammalian cells also failed, suggesting that APmu is toxic. More experiments are needed, but that is outside the time limit.

Free Research Field

Structural biology

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

I could not achieve my goal. I wanted to develop anticancer drugs to interfere with GGA2-EGFR by structure-based design. No suitable protein complex was made.
I could make protein for GGA2 antibody generation and purification. This antibody could be a tool towards personalised cancer treatment.

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Published: 2021-02-19  

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