2020 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Longitudinal study of changes in ethical susceptibility and systematic ethical education with years of clinical experience of nurses
Project/Area Number |
19K24202
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Review Section |
0908:Society medicine, nursing, and related fields
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Research Institution | Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Science |
Principal Investigator |
sumi tomomi 茨城県立医療大学, 保健医療学部, 助教 (90847899)
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Project Period (FY) |
2019-08-30 – 2021-03-31
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Keywords | 看護倫理 / 倫理的感受性 / 臨床看護師 / 看護倫理教育 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Ethical Sensitivity of Clinical Nurses An anonymous self-administered questionnaire survey was conducted in March 2020 and 2021 for clinical nurses in public general hospitals. Furthermore, when the data from April 2018 and March 2019 were analyzed four times, there was no correlation with the number of years of clinical experience, but the ethical sensitivity of new nurses was the highest at the time of employment, one year. It was the lowest later.As factors related to ethical susceptibility, ethical experience makes a significant difference in attending ethical training, attending ethical conferences, and requesting ethical consultations, and in ethical knowledge, patient rights, nurses' code of ethics, ethical ethics, Significant differences were found in ethical principles, care ethics, and case development using Jonsen's quadrant.
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Free Research Field |
看護倫理
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
臨床看護師の倫理的感受性は、臨床経験年数との相関は無かったが、新人看護師の場合は入職後1年経過した時点の倫理的感受性が最も低かったことから、入職後の臨床経験が倫理的感受性に影響を及ぼしていることが考えられる。 また、組織として倫理的感受性を高めるためには、倫理研修会で、患者の権利、倫理綱領、徳の倫理、倫理原則、ケアの倫理についての講義をすること、Jonsenの4分割法による事例展開や倫理カンファレンスを行うこと、倫理コンサルテーションを行うことが有効であることが明らかになったことから、今後の看護倫理教育への示唆が得られたと考える。
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