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2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Study on the pathogenesis of acute encephalitis and encephalopathy for the effective treatment and prevention

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 20249053
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Pediatrics
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

MORISHIMA Tsuneo  Okayama University, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 教授 (90157892)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) OKABE Nobuhiko  国立感染症研究所, 感染症情報センター, センター長 (10057028)
NAKAGOMI Osamu  長崎大学, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 教授 (70143047)
NUNOI Hiroyuki  宮崎大学, 医学部, 教授 (50218260)
KONDOU Kazuhiro  東京慈恵会医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (70234929)
HOSOYA Mitsuaki  福井県立医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (80192318)
MATSUKAWA Akihiro  岡山大学, 大学院・医歯薬学総合研究科, 教授 (90264283)
KIMURA Hioroshi  名古屋大学, 大学院・医学系研究科, 准教授 (30303621)
YOSHIKAWA Tetsushi  藤田保健衛生大学, 医学部, 准教授 (80288472)
ICHIYAMA Takashi  山口大学, 大学院・医学系研究科, 教授 (20263767)
OKUMURA Akihisa  順天堂大学, 医学部, 准教授 (60303624)
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Keywords急性脳症 / 小児感染症学
Research Abstract

We have studied on the clinical features and pathogenesis of acute encephalitis/encephalopathy caused by viruses among children. As an causative agent, Influenza virus was a most common virus, followed by HHV-6 and rotavirus, and overall mortality was 7.7%. In terms of the pathogenesis of CNS damage caused by HHV-6 primary infection (E. subitum), virus growth has not been found in the brain tissue, showing encephalopathy not encephalitis. For treatment of this illness, TRX could be an important target in the near future.

  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (21 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 20 results) Presentation (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Serum concentrations of complement anaphylatoxins and proinflammatory mediators in patients with 2009 H1N1 influenza.2011

    • Author(s)
      Ohta R, Torii Y, Imai M, Kimura H, Okada N, Ito Y.
    • Journal Title

      Microbiol Immunol 55

      Pages: 191-8

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Comparison of the cerebrospinal fluid levels and serum concentrations of human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) DNA and cytokines in children with HHV-6 encephalopathy.2010

    • Author(s)
      Kawabe S, Ito Y, Ohta R, Sofue A, Gotoh K, Morishima T, Kimura H.
    • Journal Title

      J Med Virol 82

      Pages: 1410-1415

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Autoimmune focal encephalitis shows marked hypermetabolism on positron emission tomography.2010

    • Author(s)
      Sekigawa M, Okumura A, Niijima S, Hayashi M, Tanaka K, Shimizu T.
    • Journal Title

      J Pediatr 156

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Increase of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in the blood induces early activationofmatrix metalloproteinase-9 in the brain.2010

    • Author(s)
      Tsuge M, Yasui K, Ichiyama T, Saito Y, Nagaoka Y, Yashiro M, Yamashita N, Morishima T.
    • Journal Title

      Microbiol Immunol 54

      Pages: 417-424

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Genetic seizure susceptibility underlying acute encephalopathies in childhood.2010

    • Author(s)
      Kobayashi K, Ouchida M, Okumura A, Maegaki Y, Nishiyama I, Matsui H, Ohtsuka Y, Ohmori I.
    • Journal Title

      Epilepsy Res 91

      Pages: 143-152

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Norovirus encephalopathy in a previously healthy child.2010

    • Author(s)
      Obinata K, Okumura A, Nakazawa T, Kamata A, Niizuma T, Kinoshita K, Shimizu T.
    • Journal Title

      Pediatr Infect Dis J 29

      Pages: 1057-1059

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Localization of viral DNA and cytokines in children with human herpes virus 6 encephalopathy.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kawabe S, Ito Y, Ohta R, Iwata S, Nishiyama Y, Kimura.
    • Journal Title

      The 14th International Conference on Immunobiology and Prophylaxis of Human Herpesvirus Infections. Kobe, Japan

  • [Journal Article] Nationwide survey of exanthem subitum-associated encephalitis in Japan.2009

    • Author(s)
      Yoshikawa T, Ohashi M, Miyake F, Funjita A, Usui C, Sugata K, Suga S, Hashimoto S, Asano Y.
    • Journal Title

      Pediatr Neurol 41

      Pages: 353-358

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Differences of clinical manifestations according to the patterns of brain lesions in acute encephalopathy with reduced diffusion in the bilateral hemispheres.2009

    • Author(s)
      Okumura A, Kidokoro H, Tsuji T, Suzuki M, Kubota T, Kato T, Komatsu M, Shono T, Hayakawa F, Shimizu T, Morishima T.
    • Journal Title

      Am J Neuroradiol 30

      Pages: 825-830

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The spectrum of acute encephalopathy with reduced diffusion in the unilateral hemisphere.2009

    • Author(s)
      Okumura A, Suzuki M, Kidokoro H, Komatsu M, Shono T, Hayakawa F, Shimizu T.
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Paediatr Neurol 13

      Pages: 154-159

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Differences in clinicalmanifestations of influenza-associated encephalopathy by age.2009

    • Author(s)
      Wada T, Morishima T, Okumura A, Tashiro M, Hosoya M, Shiomi M, Okuno Y.
    • Journal Title

      Microbiol Immunol 53

      Pages: 83-88

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Sudden unexpected cardiopulmonary arrest associated with influenza infection.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kidokoro H, Okumura A, Suzuki M, Kubota T, Kato T, Hayakawa F, Watanabe K, Morishima T.
    • Journal Title

      Pediatr Int 51

      Pages: 742-744

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Outcome of acute necrotizing encephalopathy in relation to treatment with corticosteroids and gammaglobulin.2009

    • Author(s)
      Okumura A, Mizuguchi M, Kidokoro H, Tanaka M, Abe S, Hosoya M, Aiba H, Maegaki Y, Yamamoto H, Tanabe T, Noda E, Imataka G, Kurahashi H.
    • Journal Title

      Brain Dev 31

      Pages: 221-227

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Serum and cerebrospinal fluid levels of cytokines in human herpesvirus-6 encephalopathy.2009

    • Author(s)
      Ichiyama T, Ito Y, Kubota M, Yamazaki T, Nakamura K, Susumu F.
    • Journal Title

      Brain Dev 31

      Pages: 731-738

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Serum matrix metalloproteinase-9 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 levels in non-herpetic acute limbic encephalitis.2009

    • Author(s)
      Ichiyama T, Takahashi Y, Matsushige T, Kajimoto M, Fukunaga S, Furukawa S.
    • Journal Title

      J Neurol 256

      Pages: 1846-1850

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Multiplex real-time PCR for the simultaneous detection of herpes simplex virus, human herpesvirus 6, and human herpesvirus 7.2009

    • Author(s)
      Wada K, Mizoguchi S, Ito Y, Kawada J, Yamauchi Y, Morishima T, Nishiyama Y, Kimura H.
    • Journal Title

      Microbiol Immunol 53

      Pages: 22-29

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Subacute encephalopathy : Clinical features, laboratory data, neuroimaging, and outcomes.2008

    • Author(s)
      Okumura A, Kidokoro H, Itomi K, Maruyama K, Kubota T, Kondo Y, Itomi S, Uemura N, Natsume J, Watanabe K, Morishima T.
    • Journal Title

      Pediatr Neurol 38

      Pages: 111-117

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Diffusion tensor imaging in infants with basal ganglia-thalamic lesions.2008

    • Author(s)
      Okumura A, Hayakawa M, Tsuji T, Naganawa S, Watanabe K.
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Paediatr Neurol 12

      Pages: 412-416

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cerebrospinal fluid levels of cytokines in non-herpetic acute limbic encephalitis : comparison with herpes simplex encephalitis.2008

    • Author(s)
      Ichiyama T, Shoji H. Takahashi Y, Matsushige T, Kajimoto M, Inuzuka T, Furukawa S.
    • Journal Title

      Cytokine 44

      Pages: 149-153

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Prognostic Factors in Influenza-Associated Encephalopathy2008

    • Author(s)
      Nagao T, Morishima T, Kimura H, Yokota S, Yamashita N, Ichiyama T, Kurihara M, Miyazaki C, Okabe N.
    • Journal Title

      Pediat Infect Dis J 27

      Pages: 384-389

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cerebrospinal fluid levels of matrix metalloproteinase-9 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 in subacute sclerosing panencephalitis.2008

    • Author(s)
      Ichiyama T, Matsushige T, Siba P, Suarkia D, Takasu T, Miki K, Furukawa S.
    • Journal Title

      J Infect 56

      Pages: 376-380

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] HHV-6と神経疾患2011

    • Author(s)
      吉川哲史
    • Organizer
      第14回神経感染症学会シンポジウム2-ウイルス感染と神経疾患
    • Place of Presentation
      福島
    • Year and Date
      20111100
  • [Presentation] 急性脳症における脳波2010

    • Author(s)
      奥村彰久
    • Organizer
      第52回日本小児神経学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-22
  • [Presentation] 新型インフルエンザ関連脳症の臨床像2010

    • Author(s)
      奥村彰久、清水俊明、辻健史、久保田哲夫、山下進太郎、新島新一、平岩朋子
    • Organizer
      第52回日本小児神経学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡
    • Year and Date
      2010-05-21
  • [Presentation] 急性脳炎・脳症の臨床症状と治療法2010

    • Author(s)
      奥村彰久
    • Organizer
      第27回神経研都民講座
    • Place of Presentation
      国分寺
    • Year and Date
      2010-04-13
  • [Presentation] HHV-6脳症における髄液・血清中のウイルスDNA・サイトカインの局在2009

    • Author(s)
      河邉慎司、伊藤嘉規、太田里永子、後藤研誠、川田潤一、木村宏
    • Organizer
      第57回日本ウイルス学会学術集会、東京
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-26
  • [Presentation] インフルエンザと意識障害・異常言動2008

    • Author(s)
      奥村彰久
    • Organizer
      第559回日本小児科学会東京都地方会講話会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2008-09-13
  • [Presentation] 急性壊死性脳症の臨床像と予後2008

    • Author(s)
      奥村彰久
    • Organizer
      第111回日本小児科学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2008-04-26

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Published: 2012-01-26   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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