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2008 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

ホイッスラーモード相対論加速による放射線帯形成過程の研究

Research Project

Project/Area Number 20340135
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

大村 善治  Kyoto University, 生存圏研究所, 教授 (50177002)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 笠原 禎也  金沢大学, 総合メディア基盤センター, 准教授 (50243051)
Keywords磁気圏・電離圏 / 宇宙科学 / 超高層物理学 / 地球電磁気
Research Abstract

ホイッスラーモード波の中でも周波数が大幅に変動するコーラス放射が放射線帯を含む内部磁気圏において頻繁に発生しており、放射線帯の相対論的電子に加速において重要な役割を果たしていることが、観測的にもまた理論・シミュレーションからも明らかになってきた。磁気嵐の発生時に、大きな磁場擾乱のために放射線帯外帯の電子は一度は消失するが、その後数日かけて次第に回復し、ふたたび強い相対論的電子フラックスを持つ放射線帯が形成されることがわかってきた、この時同時に、強いホイッスラーモード・コーラス放射が頻繁に発生していることを、「あけぼの」衛星観測データを解析することから検証した。これによりコーラス放射が相対論的電子加速において本質的な役割を果たしていることが推察される。一方、コーラス放射と共鳴するテスト粒子シミュレーションに基づいて、放射線帯の電子フラックスの長時間にわたる変動を評価する手法を開発した。コーラス放射は大幅な周波数変動を伴いつつも位相が滑らかに変化する特異な波である。この発生メカニズムについて理論的考察を行い、コーラス放射の発生機構を解明した。この理論はホイッスラー波と共鳴する粒子の厳密な非線形軌道の解析に基づくものであり、従来の線形理論に基づく波動成長機構とは全く異なる非線形機構に基づく新しい非線形波動成長理論である。この理論から結論される周波数変動とコーラス波の振幅との関係を、コーラスの発生過程を再現した電子ハイブリッドコードおよび電磁粒子コードによる2種類のシミュレーションにおいて検証することに成功した。さらに、これらのコードに新しい並列化アルゴリズムの実装を行った。

  • Research Products

    (32 results)

All 2009 2008

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results) Presentation (27 results)

  • [Journal Article] Full particle simulation of whistler-mode rising lchorus emissions in the magnetosphere2009

    • Author(s)
      M. Hikishima, S. Yagitani, Y. Omura, I. Nagano
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research 114, A01203

      Pages: doi : 10. 1029/2008JA013625

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Simultaneous Satellite Observations of VLF Chorus, Hot and Relativistic Electrons in a Magnetic Storm "Recovery" Phase2009

    • Author(s)
      I. Kasahara, Y. Miyoshi, Y. Omura, O. P. Verkhoglyadova, I. Nagano, I. Kimura, B. T. Tsurutani
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Research Letters 36, L01106

      Pages: doi : 10. 1029/2008GL036454

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Theory and simulation of the generation of whistler-mode chorus2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Omura, Y. Katoh, D. Summers
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research 113, A04223

      Pages: doi : 10. 1029/2007JA012622

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Relativistic turning acceleration of radiation belt electrons by whistler mode chorus2008

    • Author(s)
      N. Furuya, Y. Omura, D. Summers
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research 113, A04224

      Pages: doi : 10. 1029/2007JA012478

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Rapid energization of radiation belt electrons by nonlinear wave trapping2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Katoh, Y. Omura, D. Summers
    • Journal Title

      Ann. Geophys. 26

      Pages: 3451-3456

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] A nonlinear kinetic theory of self-sustaining whistler-mode wave emissions in the inner magnetosphere2008

    • Author(s)
      Y.Omura, M.Hikishima, Y.Katoh, D.Summers, S.Yagitani
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2008 Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      20081215-20081221
  • [Presentation] Study of the Characteristics of Whistler-mode Chorus Generation in the Earth's Magnetosphere by Electron2008

    • Author(s)
      Y Katoh, Y Omura
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2008 Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      20081215-20081221
  • [Presentation] Full particle simulation of whistler-mode chorus emissions in the magnetosphere2008

    • Author(s)
      M Hikishima, S Yagitani, Y Omura, I Nagano
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union (AGU)2008 Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      20081215-20081221
  • [Presentation] Mirror-Mode Instability versus L-Mode Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron Instability : Comparison of 2-D and 3-D Simulations2008

    • Author(s)
      M Shoji, Y Omura, B Tsurutani, O Verkhogryadova, B Lembege
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union (AGU)2008 Fall Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Year and Date
      20081215-20081221
  • [Presentation] One-chip Wave-Particle Interaction Analyzer for Space Plasma Observations2008

    • Author(s)
      H. Fukuhara, H. Kojima, Y. Ueda, Y. Omura, Y. Katoh, H. Yamakawa
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会 第124回総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      Sendai, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20081009-20081012
  • [Presentation] Computer experiment of Wave-Particle Interaction Measurement in Space Plasmas2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Ueda, Y. Omura, H. Kojima
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会 第124回総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      Sendai, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20081009-20081012
  • [Presentation] 磁気圏におけるホイッスラーモード・コーラス放射の励起機構2008

    • Author(s)
      大村善治, 疋島充, 加藤雄人, Summers Danny, 八木谷聡
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会 第124回総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      Sendai, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20081009-20081012
  • [Presentation] Full particle simulation of whistler-mode chorus emissions in the magnetosphere2008

    • Author(s)
      M. Hikishima, S. Yagitani, Y. Omura, I. Nagano
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会 第124回総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      Sendai, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20081009-20081012
  • [Presentation] Study of characteristics of whistler-mode chorus wave generation by electron hybrid simulation2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Katoh, Y. Omura
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会 第124回総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      Sendai, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20081009-20081012
  • [Presentation] ペタスケールコンピューティングによる放射線帯電子加速シミュレーションの展望2008

    • Author(s)
      加藤雄人, 大村善治, 臼井英之, 中島浩
    • Organizer
      地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会 第124回総会・講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      Sendai, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20081009-20081012
  • [Presentation] Relativistic electron acceleration by whistler-mode chorus emissions2008

    • Author(s)
      大村善治
    • Organizer
      3rd VERSIM Workshop 2008
    • Place of Presentation
      Tihany, Hungary
    • Year and Date
      20080915-20090920
  • [Presentation] Theory and simulation of the generation of whistler-mode chorus emissions2008

    • Author(s)
      大村善治
    • Organizer
      3rd VERSIM Workshop 2008
    • Place of Presentation
      Tihany, Hungary
    • Year and Date
      20080915-20080920
  • [Presentation] Electron hybrid simulation of whistler-mode chorus generation in the earth's inner magnetosphere2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Katohl, Y. Omura
    • Organizer
      URSI XXIXth General Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago, USA
    • Year and Date
      20080807-20080816
  • [Presentation] Nonlinear wave growth theory of whistler-mode choru semissions2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Omura, Y. Katoh, D. Summers
    • Organizer
      URSI XXIXth General Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago, USA
    • Year and Date
      20080807-20080816
  • [Presentation] Ultra-relativistic acceleration of radiation belt electrons2008

    • Author(s)
      D. Summers, Y. Omura
    • Organizer
      URSI XXIXth General Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago, USA
    • Year and Date
      20080807-20080816
  • [Presentation] Relativistic electron acceleration by whistlermode chorus emissions in radiation belts2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Omura, D. Summers
    • Organizer
      URSI XXIXth General Assembly
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago, USA
    • Year and Date
      20080807-20080816
  • [Presentation] Nonlinear wave growth theory of whistler-mode chorus emissions induced by substorms2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Omura
    • Organizer
      37th Committee on Space Research(COSPAR)
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Year and Date
      20080713-20080720
  • [Presentation] Relativistic electron acceleration by whistler-mode chorus emissions associated with substorms2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Omura
    • Organizer
      37th Committee on space Research(COSPAR)
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Year and Date
      20080713-20080720
  • [Presentation] Rapid energization of relativistic electrons by nonlinear wave trapping2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Katoh, Y. Omura, D. Summers
    • Organizer
      37th Committee on Space Research(COSPAR)
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Year and Date
      20080713-20080720
  • [Presentation] Ultra-relativistic acceleration of radiation belt electrons2008

    • Author(s)
      D. Summers, Y. Omura
    • Organizer
      37th Committee on Space Research(COSPAR)
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Year and Date
      20080713-20080720
  • [Presentation] Theoretical Study of Wave Particle Correlation〉Measurement via 1-D Electromagnetic Particle Simulation2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Ueda, Y. Omura, H. Kojima
    • Organizer
      37th Committee on space Research(COSPAR)
    • Place of Presentation
      Montreal, Canada
    • Year and Date
      20080713-20080720
  • [Presentation] Relativistic Electron Acceleration by Whistler-mode Chorus Emissions Associated with Substorms2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Omura, D. Summers
    • Organizer
      Asia Oceania Geosciences Society (AOGS)2008
    • Place of Presentation
      Busan, Korea
    • Year and Date
      20080616-20080620
  • [Presentation] Theory and simulation of the generation of whistler-mode chorus2008

    • Author(s)
      Y.Omura, Y.Kato, D.Summers
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2008
    • Place of Presentation
      Makuhari, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20080525-20080530
  • [Presentation] Relativistic turning acceleration of radiation belt electrons by whistler-mode chorus2008

    • Author(s)
      N. Fumya, Y. Omura, D. Summers
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2008
    • Place of Presentation
      Makuhari, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20080525-20080530
  • [Presentation] Rapid energization of relativistic electrons by nonlinear wave trapping2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kato, Y. Omura, D. Summers
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2008
    • Place of Presentation
      Makuhari, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20080525-20080530
  • [Presentation] Wave particle correlater simulation via ID electromagnetic particle code2008

    • Author(s)
      Y. Ueda, Y. Omura, H. Kojima, K. Hashimoto, H. Yamakawa, H. Fukuhara
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union Meeting 2008
    • Place of Presentation
      Makuhari, Japan
    • Year and Date
      20080525-20080530
  • [Presentation] Theory and simulation of the generation of whistler mode chorus2008

    • Author(s)
      大村善治
    • Organizer
      The Seventh International Workshop on Nonlinear Waves and Turbulence in Space Plasmas (NLW-7)
    • Place of Presentation
      Beaulieu, FRANCE
    • Year and Date
      20080421-20080425

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Published: 2010-06-11   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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