• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to project page

2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Studies on tree factors that inhibit the ripening on the tree in pear fruit

Research Project

  • PDF
Project/Area Number 20380015
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Horticulture/Landscape architecture
Research InstitutionYamagata University

Principal Investigator

MURAYAMA Hideki  山形大学, 農学部, 教授 (40230015)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) ITAI Akihiro  鳥取大学, 農学部, 准教授 (10252876)
TATSUKI Miho  独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 果樹研究所果実鮮度保持研究チーム, 主任研究員 (10355381)
TOYOMASU Tomonobu  山形大学, 農学部, 准教授 (60272085)
Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2011
Keywords環状はく皮 / 樹上成熟 / セイヨウナシ / 追熟 / treeファクター / ニホンナシ / メタボローム
Research Abstract

The treatments with girdling above the abscission zone of fruit or defoliation, that inhibited the influx of photosynthetic assimilates into the fruit, promoted fruit softening on the tree. However fruit dropped before they ripened. Pear fruit fully ripened even on the tree by the treatment with abscission inhibitor, NAA, in combination with girdling treatment. Taken together, there might be two tree factors that suppress the ripening of pear fruit on the tree. One is the continuation of influx of photosynthetic assimilates into the fruit. Another is ethylene produced by fruit themselves that promotes fruit drop before fully ripening on the tree.

  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 2008

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (2 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effect of ethylene treatment on expression of polyuronide-modifying genes and solubilization of polyuronide during ripening in two peach cultivars having different softening characteristics2009

    • Author(s)
      Murayama, H., Arikawa, M., Sasaki, Y., Dal Cin, V., Mitsuhashi, W., Toyomasu, T.
    • Journal Title

      Postharvest Biology and Technology

      Volume: 52 Pages: 196-201

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Fruitlet abscission : A cDNA-AFLP approach to study genes differentially expressed during shedding of immature fruits reveals the involvement of a putative auxin hydrogen symporter in apple (Malus domestica L. Borkh).2009

    • Author(s)
      Dal Cin, V., Barbaro, E., Danesin, M., Murayama, H., Velasco, R., Ramina, A.
    • Journal Title

      Gene

      Volume: 442 Pages: 26-36

    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] ナシ果実における成熟中のメタボローム解析2010

    • Author(s)
      村山秀樹
    • Organizer
      園芸学会(東日本大震災のため大会中止発表要旨のみ)
    • Year and Date
      20100300
  • [Presentation] Alterations in the fruit metabolome on 'Bartlett' pear on and off the tree after the optimum time for harvesting2010

    • Author(s)
      Murayama, H., Y. Kobayashi, A. Oikawa
    • Organizer
      第9回国際ナシシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      アルゼンチン
    • Year and Date
      2010-11-24
  • [Book] 西洋ナシの食べ頃判定と追熟・貯蔵法.追熟・貯蔵の基礎2011

    • Author(s)
      村山秀樹
    • Total Pages
      259-265
    • Publisher
      農山漁村文化協会編.最新農業技術農山漁村文化協会
  • [Book] 果実の事典2008

    • Author(s)
      村山秀樹
    • Total Pages
      339.348
    • Publisher
      朝倉書店

URL: 

Published: 2013-07-31  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi