2011 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Studies on tree factors that inhibit the ripening on the tree in pear fruit
Project/Area Number |
20380015
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Horticulture/Landscape architecture
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Research Institution | Yamagata University |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
ITAI Akihiro 鳥取大学, 農学部, 准教授 (10252876)
TATSUKI Miho 独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 果樹研究所果実鮮度保持研究チーム, 主任研究員 (10355381)
TOYOMASU Tomonobu 山形大学, 農学部, 准教授 (60272085)
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Project Period (FY) |
2008 – 2011
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Keywords | 環状はく皮 / 樹上成熟 / セイヨウナシ / 追熟 / treeファクター / ニホンナシ / メタボローム |
Research Abstract |
The treatments with girdling above the abscission zone of fruit or defoliation, that inhibited the influx of photosynthetic assimilates into the fruit, promoted fruit softening on the tree. However fruit dropped before they ripened. Pear fruit fully ripened even on the tree by the treatment with abscission inhibitor, NAA, in combination with girdling treatment. Taken together, there might be two tree factors that suppress the ripening of pear fruit on the tree. One is the continuation of influx of photosynthetic assimilates into the fruit. Another is ethylene produced by fruit themselves that promotes fruit drop before fully ripening on the tree.
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[Journal Article] Effect of ethylene treatment on expression of polyuronide-modifying genes and solubilization of polyuronide during ripening in two peach cultivars having different softening characteristics2009
Author(s)
Murayama, H., Arikawa, M., Sasaki, Y., Dal Cin, V., Mitsuhashi, W., Toyomasu, T.
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Journal Title
Postharvest Biology and Technology
Volume: 52
Pages: 196-201
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Fruitlet abscission : A cDNA-AFLP approach to study genes differentially expressed during shedding of immature fruits reveals the involvement of a putative auxin hydrogen symporter in apple (Malus domestica L. Borkh).2009
Author(s)
Dal Cin, V., Barbaro, E., Danesin, M., Murayama, H., Velasco, R., Ramina, A.
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Journal Title
Gene
Volume: 442
Pages: 26-36
Peer Reviewed
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