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2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Fundamental study on the extraction of uniform nanofibers from plant-biomass

Research Project

  • PDF
Project/Area Number 20380101
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Wood science
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

YANO Hiroyuki  Kyoto University, 生存圏研究所, 教授 (80192392)

Project Period (FY) 2008 – 2010
Keywordsセルロース / ナノ材料 / バイオマス / ナノファイバー
Research Abstract

The fundamental technology to extract uniform cellulose nanofibers from various kinds of plant resources has been developed. The isolation of cellulose nanofibers (CNF) by the one-time grinding treatment from wood, rice straw and potato tuber was studied. FE-SEM images showed that the diameter range of isolated microfibril aggregates from wood, 12-20 nm, was smaller than those from rice straw and potato tuber, 12-35 nm and 12-55nm, respectively. High-speed blender treatment as well as beads mill treatment has succeeded in achieving nano-fibrillation of CNF with a uniform diameter of 15-20 nm.

  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) Presentation (3 results) Book (2 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Comparison of the characteristics of cellulose microfibril aggregates isolated from fiber and parenchyma cells of Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens)2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Abe, H.Yano
    • Journal Title

      Cellulose 17(2)

      Pages: 271-277

  • [Journal Article] Nanofibrillation of Wood Pulp Using a High-Speed Blender2010

    • Author(s)
      K.Uetani, H.Yano
    • Journal Title

      Biomacromolecules 2011(12)

      Pages: 348-353

  • [Journal Article] Fabrication of optically transparent chitin nanocomposites2010

    • Author(s)
      M.I.Shams, S.Ifuku, M.Nogi, T.Oku, H.Yano
    • Journal Title

      Applied Physics A : Material and processing 102(2)

      Pages: 325-331

  • [Journal Article] Comparison of the characteristics of cellulose microfibril aggregates of wood2009

    • Author(s)
      K.Abe, H.Yano
    • Journal Title

      rice straw and potato tuber, Cellulose 16(6)

      Pages: 1017-1023

  • [Journal Article] Effects of delignification in the production of plant-based cellulose nanofibers for optically transparent nanocomposites

    • Author(s)
      Y.Okahisa, K.Abe, H.Yano
    • Journal Title

      Composites Sci.&Technol. (in press.)

  • [Presentation] ビーズミルによるセルロースナノファイバーの製造2011

    • Author(s)
      金谷太地、矢野浩之
    • Organizer
      日本木材学会年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2011-03-19
  • [Presentation] 高速ブレンダーを用いたパルプのナノ解繊過程の観察2010

    • Author(s)
      上谷幸治郎、矢野浩之
    • Organizer
      日本木材学会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎
    • Year and Date
      2010-03-18
  • [Presentation] 竹の繊維および柔細胞壁中のセルロースミクロフィブリルの性質2009

    • Author(s)
      阿部賢太郎、矢野浩之
    • Organizer
      日本木材学会年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      松本
    • Year and Date
      2009-03-15
  • [Book] セルロースナノファイバーの製造と利用2009

    • Author(s)
      矢野浩之、アントニオ・ノリオ・ナカガイト、阿部賢太郎、能木雅也
    • Total Pages
      183-190
    • Publisher
      木質系有機資源の新展開II、舩岡正光監修、シーエムシー出版、東京
  • [Book] バイオナノファイバーの製造と利用2009

    • Author(s)
      矢野浩之、アントニオ・ノリオ・ナカガイト、阿部賢太郎、能木雅也
    • Total Pages
      73-80
    • Publisher
      Plastic Age Encyclopedia 進歩編2010,(Plastic Age Encyclopedia進歩編編集委員会2010,プラスチックス・エージ、東京)
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] セルロースナノファイバーの製造方法2009

    • Inventor(s)
      矢野浩之、上谷幸治郎
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      京都大学
    • Industrial Property Number
      特願2009-034191
    • Filing Date
      2009-02-17

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Published: 2012-01-26   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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