2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Reprinting of Unpublished Documents from Yoshimura Shuyo and Yoshimura Hizan and Research on These Scholars of the Wang Yangming School in the late Edo and early Meiji
| Project/Area Number |
20K00066
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 01020:Chinese philosophy, Indian philosophy and Buddhist philosophy-related
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| Research Institution | Kwassui Women's College |
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Principal Investigator |
ARAKI RYUTARO 活水女子大学, 国際文化学部, 非常勤 (90124164)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
藤井 倫明 九州大学, 人文科学研究院, 准教授 (40867454)
関 幹雄 都城工業高等専門学校, 一般科目文科, 准教授 (00817900)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2020-04-01 – 2024-03-31
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| Keywords | 吉村秋陽 / 幕末維新期 / 日本陽明学 / 読我書楼長暦 / 読我書楼文草 / 格物致知誠意 / 王陽明 / 劉念台 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study interpreted and reprinted “読我書楼長暦” (a diary) and “読我書楼文草” (a rough draft of Reading My Books Again: Posthumous Writings published in 1882). These major unpublished documents are from Yoshimura Shuyo (1797-1866) and Yoshimura Hizan (1822-1882), who were scholars of the Wang Yangming school in the late Edo and early Meiji period. This work has also helped to elucidate how the Wang Yangming school was received. The text of these unpublished documents has been input, and the documents are being successively put into print. This study has also examined “recorded sayings in essays” in “文草” and the theory of “obtaining knowledge by investigating things,” revealing how Shuyo opened up a new perspective in interpreting Yangming’s philosophy and clearly indicating the uniqueness of the Japanese scholars of the Wang Yangming school in the late Edo and early Meiji period.
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| Free Research Field |
中国哲学 宋明思想 陽明学 日本思想
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究はこれまでの、「幕末維新期陽明学」は、陽明思想ではなく明末の劉念台（1578～1645）思想の影響が強いという漠然とした認識を修正した。即ち吉村秋陽が、念台に依拠するのではなく、陽明門下の歐陽南野（1496～1554）の「人心生意流行而変化無方所謂意也。」（『明儒学案』巻17）などの概念を梃子にして新たな王陽明思想解釈を提示したことを明確にした。この秋陽の認識は今後の内外の日本陽明学研究に寄与すると言える。また未刊テキストの翻刻、活字化は、幕末維新期の陽明学思想研究、日本思想研究の進展のための基礎データとして社会的に貢献するものである。
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