2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
The Restoring study of Shoh'en manors in Medieval Kibi region by using Documents of Buddhist Temples as Historical Materials
| Project/Area Number |
20K00972
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 03020:Japanese history-related
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| Research Institution | Shujitsu University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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| Keywords | 中世寺院 / 古文書 / 荘園 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The medieval archives of temples in Okayama Prefecture were collected and organised, and the manors in which they were located were analysed and discussed. Specifically, the documents of Saidaiji, Anyoji and Honrenji in Bizen Province and those of Horakuji in Mimasaka Province were examined in depth, and the manor-historical facts regarding Kanaoka-higashi-so, Nitta-so, Ushimadoho and Yuge-so were established. In addition to this, the location of manors and warrior clans in the Okayama Prefecture area was clarified by referring to medieval archives and central archives in the Okayama Prefecture area. In addition, field surveys were conducted as necessary to observe folk practices such as rituals and shuho, and the possibility that the clan and danka sphere in the manorial domain could be traced back to the medieval period was also considered.
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| Free Research Field |
日本中世史
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
岡山県域において、中世古文書を有する寺院を網羅して分析・考察を行い、その成果を公表することで、地域住民が当該寺院の歴史を具体的に知ることができるようになった。また、寺院が所在する地域が、かつてどのような荘園名で呼ばれ、その領主はどの権門であり、また地元の有力な武士団としてはどのような存在があるのか、郷土史の観点からしても興味深い事実を発掘している。さらに古文書の写真と翻刻を提示し、その読解の結果を公表することで、地域の歴史を研究するための方法例を示すことができた。
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