2023 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
The formation of authoritarian regime and its influence on society in the founding period of the Republic of Turkey
| Project/Area Number |
20K01001
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Review Section |
Basic Section 03030:History of Asia and Africa-related
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| Research Institution | Kyushu University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Project Period (FY) |
2020-04-01 – 2024-03-31
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| Keywords | オスマン帝国 / トルコ共和国 / 権威主義 / ケマル・アタテュルク / 共和制 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The results of this research are, firstly, the translation of relevant historical works (Namik Kemal's Preface to History of the Ottomans, Ziya Gokalp's Turkification, Islamisation and Modernisation), a biography of the founder of the Turkish Republic, Mustafa Kemal (Ataturk), and a presentation at a symposium on the Republic. With these results, the authoritarian currents that continued from the end of the Ottoman Empire to the early years of the Turkish Republic could be clarified to a certain extent by analysing the ideas and actions of various actors.
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| Free Research Field |
オスマン帝国史、トルコ共和国史
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究成果は、トルコにおける権威主義の歴史的展開の一部を明らかにしえた。現在、トルコに限らず、さまざまな国で強権化や権威主義化の傾向がみられる。本研究は、トルコにおいてはそれが現在に限った事ではなく、トルコ共和国初期、あるいはオスマン帝国末期にまでさかのぼりうることを示した。これは、現代の権威主義を考えるさいの比較の視点を提供しうるものと考える。
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