2022 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Teachers' support for metacognition in school classes
Project/Area Number |
20K03369
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Review Section |
Basic Section 10020:Educational psychology-related
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Research Institution | Kagawa University |
Principal Investigator |
Okada Ryo 香川大学, 教育学部, 准教授 (70581817)
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Project Period (FY) |
2020-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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Keywords | メタ認知 / 教師のメタ認知支援 / 小学生 / メタ認知的活動 / 自己調整学習 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The main purpose of this study was to reveal how teachers can support children's metacognition in daily classes. For the purpose, four studies were performed. First, a framework of metacognitive support in classes was developed through research review. Second, the development of children's metacognition was examined with three years longitudinal survey data. Third, the effects of intrinsic motivation and cooperative learning activities on development of metacognition was estimated. Fourth, various instructions to support children's metacognition were revealed by examining observational data. These findings reveal hot teachers can support children's metacognition in daily classes.
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Free Research Field |
教育心理学
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
これまでメタ認知の支援については、主に実験場面で検討されており、実際の授業場面での検討がなされていなかった。本研究では、そうしたメタ認知支援に関する先行研究の知見を実際の授業場面において具体化したところに意義がある。そのことによって、理論を現実場面において検証すると同時に、教育場面に対する示唆を得ることができた。メタ認知の支援に関する学術的知見を学校教育の実践場面に橋渡しをする知見を創出したことが、本研究の学術的意義および社会的意義であるといえる。
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