2022 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report
A Novel Mechanism of Genetic Mutation Independent Metal Tolerance in a Multi-Hierarchical Terrestrial Organism Population Using High Precision XAFS
Project/Area Number |
20K20633
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Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
Principal Investigator |
中山 翔太 北海道大学, 獣医学研究院, 准教授 (90647629)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
藤森 崇 龍谷大学, 先端理工学部, 准教授 (20583248)
中田 北斗 北海道大学, 獣医学研究院, 博士研究員 (60815273) [Withdrawn]
銅谷 理緒 北海道大学, 獣医学研究院, 学術研究員 (00934415)
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Project Period (FY) |
2020-07-30 – 2023-03-31
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Keywords | 金属耐性機構 / 動物種差 / XAFS解析 / エピジェネティクス解析 / 毒性発現 |
Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
高濃度の鉛に暴露されても毒性影響が顕在化しない陸生動物におけるメカニズム解明のため、鉛の化学形態解析に注目して大型放射光施設のXAFS解析を環境毒性学分野において応用した。凍結乾燥による試料均一性の増大や鉛濃度の濃縮により、測定制約のあった実験室内投与実験ではない「フィールド由来生物試料のXANESスペクトル」の測定に成功した。野生のラット、トカゲ、ニワトリ、イヌにおける肝臓、腎臓、心臓、脳、肺、脾臓、筋肉、胃・小腸・大腸の内容物、および糞便における鉛形態の違いや、消化器系や体内へ吸収された際の鉛化学形態の変化に関する精緻な知見を初めて得た。トカゲ臓器の鉛のXAFSにおいては肝臓のスペクトルは個体間で差がなく前述のチオール基と結合した鉛と類似したスペクトルを示した。これらは肝臓が重金属の解毒/排出機構においてグルタチオン等の分子を介して重要な役割を果たすことを反映していると考えられた。一方で個体ごとに臓器間でスペクトルを比較すると、肝臓、肺、胃内容物の間で大きな差が見られない個体グループと、肺で特徴的なスペクトルを示す個体グループに分かれた。これらの個体について硫黄のXAFSにも着目すると、肝臓と肺の鉛スペクトルが異なった個体どうしでは肺の硫黄スペクトルが類似しており、またこれらのピーク位置は土壌のものと一致した。このピーク位置は環境中に多く存在する硫酸化合物のものとも一致しており、鉛でも他の臓器と異なるスペクトルが得られた傾向と合わせて、肺では土壌の吸入の影響が大きいことを反映していると考えられた。スペクトルに結合元素や酸化状態ごとに違いが現れやすい硫黄にも着目して解析を行うことで、微細な構造に着目する必要のある鉛のスペクトル解析から得られた暴露経路の推定を補強できる一例であり、この手法は他の動物種や地域の研究でも応用可能である。
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Research Products
(47 results)
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[Presentation] Environmental, animal and human health impacts of lead and other heavy metals arising from unsustainable mining activities in Kabwe, Zambia: a One Health Approach2023
Author(s)
John Yabe, Shouta MM Nakayama, Yared B Yohannes, Hokuto Nakata, Haruya Toyomaki, Kaampwe Muzandu, Andrew Kataba, Golden Zyambo, Nosiku Sipilanyambe Munyinda, Tiza Mufune, Allan Liazambi, Kenneth Chawinga, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Kennedy Choongo, Mayumi Ishizuka
Organizer
6th International Chemical Hazard Symposium & 6th Symposium of Japan Society for Environmental Chemistry, Hokkaido-Tohoku Branch
Int'l Joint Research / Invited
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[Presentation] Investigating Mechanisms of High Metal Accumulation in Wild Lizards in Zambia by XAFS Analysis of Lead and Sulfur Chemical Species2023
Author(s)
Rio Doya, Shouta M.M. Nakayama, Takashi Fujimori, Kenji Shiota, Hokuto Nakata, Golden Zyambo, Nyein Chan Soe, Andrew Kataba, Kaampwe Muzandu, John Yabe, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Mayumi Ishizuka
Organizer
6th International Chemical Hazard Symposium & 6th Symposium of Japan Society for Environmental Chemistry, Hokkaido-Tohoku Branch
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Distribution of lead in organs of stray dogs from Kabwe, Zambia2023
Author(s)
Nyein Chan Soe, Andrew Kataba, Yared B. Yohannes, Madalitso Tembo, John Yabe, Kenneth Chawinga, Golden Zyambo, Kaampwe Muzandu, Yoshinori Ikenaka1, Mayumi Ishizuka, Shouta M.M. Nakayama
Organizer
6th International Chemical Hazard Symposium & 6th Symposium of Japan Society for Environmental Chemistry, Hokkaido-Tohoku Branch
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Impact of Lead on Human Health: a Kabwe, Zambia perspective2023
Author(s)
Yabe J, Nakayama S, Yohannes YB, Nakata H, Toyomaki H, Muzandu K, Kataba A, Zyambo G, Moonga G, Munyinda NS, Mufune T, Liazambi A, Chawinga K, Sakala D, Ikenaka Y, Choongo K, Ishizuka M
Organizer
BirdLife South Africa, Lead Advocacy Workshop for the Conservation of Southern African Vultures
Int'l Joint Research / Invited
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[Presentation] Global and Gene-Specific Methylation in Lead-Exposed Children in Kabwe, Zambia2023
Author(s)
Yared Beyene Yohannes, Shouta M.M. Nakayama, John Yabe, Hokuto Nakata, Haruya Toyomaki, Andrew Kataba, Kaampwe Muzandu, Kennedy Choongo, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Mayumi Ishizuka
Organizer
SOT 62nd Annual Meeting and ToxExpo
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Immobilization of lead in soil by chicken manure and its efficacy on a mouse model2022
Author(s)
Nyein Chan Soe, Takamitsu Ohigashi, Hokuto Nakata, Chikae Tatsumi, Yoshitaka Uchida, Walubita Mufalo, Mayumi Ito, Tsutomu Sato, Toshifumi Igarashi, Yared B. Yohannes, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Mayumi Ishizuka, Shouta M.M. Nakayama
Organizer
Japan Geoscience Union (JpGU) Meeting 2022~セッションM-ZZ51:環境汚染・環境毒性と生物~
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[Presentation] Lead Poisoning Among Residents of the Zambian Settlement of KABWE, Particularly Among Children2022
Author(s)
YARED Beyene Yohannes, Nakayama S.M.M, Yabe J, Haruya T, Kataba A, Muzandu K, Nakata H, Ikenaka Y, Choongo K, Ishizuka M
Organizer
Japan Geoscience Union (JpGU) Meeting 2022~セッションM-ZZ51:環境汚染・環境毒性と生物~
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[Presentation] In vivo accumulation of different lead species in mice under environmentally relevance circumstance2022
Author(s)
Nyein Chan Soe, Takamitsu Ohigashi, Hokuto Nakata, Chikae Tatsumi, Yoshitaka Uchida, Walubita Mufalo, Mayumi Ito, Tsutomu Sato, Toshifumi Igarashi, Yared B. Yohannes, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Mayumi Ishizuka, Shouta M.M. Nakayama
Organizer
第49回日本毒性学会学術年会
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[Presentation] Lead and Heavy Metals arising from unsustainable Mining activities in Kabwe, Zambia2022
Author(s)
Yabe J, Nakayama S, Nakata H, Yohannes YB, Toyomaki H, Muzandu K, Moonga G, Kataba A, Zyambo G, Munyinda NS, Mufune T, Liazambi A, Choongo K, Ishizuka M.
Organizer
International Forum: Interdisciplinary Challenge Mine and Environment
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] The impact of elevated blood lead levels in children on maternal health-related quality of life2022
Author(s)
Nosiku Munyinda, Sandra Shanungu, Given Moonga, Doreen Sakala, Lweendo Hachamba, Kennedy Choongo, Harukazu Tohyama, Wakako Fujita, John Yabe, Shouta MM Nakayama, Mayumi Ishizuka
Organizer
International Forum: Interdisciplinary Challenge Mine and Environment
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Lead Exposure and its Epi-(Genetic) Effects on Children in Kabwe, Zambia2022
Author(s)
YARED Beyene Yohannes, Nakayama S.M.M, Yabe J, Haruya T, Kataba A, Muzandu K, Nakata H, Ikenaka Y, Choongo K, Ishizuka M
Organizer
International Forum: Interdisciplinary Challenge Mine and Environment
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Genome-wide analysis of DNA methylation in canine brain from Kabwe, Zambia2022
Author(s)
Nyein Chan Soe, Jumpei Yamazaki, John Yabe, Kaampwe Muzandu, Andrew Kataba, Golden Zyambo, Hokuto Nakata, Kenneth Chawiga, Allan Liazambi, Yared B. Yohannes, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Mayumi Ishizuka, Shouta M.M. Nakayama
Organizer
International Forum: Interdisciplinary Challenge Mine and Environment
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Analysis of Lead Accumulation and Expression of Genes related to Glucose Metabolism in Wild Rats in High and Low Lead Contaminated Areas in Zambia.2022
Author(s)
Seigo Ishihara, Hokuto Nakata, John Yabe, Andrew Kataba, Kaampwe Muzandu, Golden Zyambo, Kodai Motohira, Yared Beyene Yohannes, Rio Doya, Mitsuki Kondo, Takahiro Ichise, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Mayumi Ishizuka, Shouta Nakayama
Organizer
International Forum: Interdisciplinary Challenge Mine and Environment
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Evaluation of lead exposure in cow milk for risk assessment in Kabwe, Zambia2022
Author(s)
Golden Zyambo, John Yabe, Kaampwe Muzandu, Ethel M’kandawire, Kennedy Choongo, Andrew Kataba, Kenneth Chawinga, Allan Liazambi, Shouta M. M. Nakayama, Hokuto Nakata, Mayumi Ishizuka
Organizer
International Forum: Interdisciplinary Challenge Mine and Environment
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Zambiaの鉛高濃度汚染地域と低濃度汚染地域における野生ラットの鉛蓄積量及び糖代謝関連遺伝子発現量の解析2022
Author(s)
石原清伍,中田北斗, John Yabe, Andrew Kataba, Kaampwe Muzandu, Golden Zyambo, 本平航大, 銅谷理緒, Yared Yohannes, 近藤充希, 一瀬貴大, 池中良徳, 石塚真由美, 中山翔太
Organizer
第165回日本獣医学会学術集会
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[Presentation] Effect on lead- induced oxidative stress, inflammation and cell apoptosis in mice by adding chicken manure in lead spiked soil2022
Author(s)
Nyein Chan Soe, Takamitsu Ohigashi, Hokuto Nakata, Chikae Tatsumi, Yoshitaka Uchida, Yared B. Yohannes, Kodai Motohira, Takahiro Ichise, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Mayumi Ishizuka, Shouta M.M. Nakayama
Organizer
SaSSOH 2022
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Metal accumulation and toxicity evaluation in terrestrial environment using wild rodents and lizards2022
Author(s)
Shouta M.M. Nakayama, John Yabe, Hokuto Nakata, Rio Doya, Kaampwe Muzandu, Akifumi Eguchi, Yared Yohannes, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Golden Zyambo, Andrew Kataba, Mayumi Ishizuka
Organizer
SETAC North America 43rd Annual Meeting
Int'l Joint Research
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