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2010 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Analysis of early infection with poliovirus in motor neurons.

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 21790438
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Virology
Research Institution独立行政法人国立がん研究センター (2010)
The University of Tokyo (2009)

Principal Investigator

OHKA Seii  独立行政法人国立がん研究センター, 研究所, 研究員 (80313097)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2010
Keywordsポリオウイルス / 運動神経細胞
Research Abstract

We were able to culture primary motor neurons from rat or mouse using dual chamber system. It enabled us to culture the synapse side and cell body side in the different medium. To improve the culture condition, we improved the condition of the medium. The axonal elongation has improved by adding the extract of skeletal muscles from mouse. We cultured motor neurons derived from human poliovirus (PV) receptor (hPVR) - transgenic (Tg) mouse on the dual chamber and added PV defective interfering particles coding GFP from the synapse side or the cell body side. When the virus was added from the cell body side, expression of GFP was observed at six hours after the addition. On the other hand, when the virus was added from the synapse side, expression of GFP had not been observed until twenty-four hours after the addition, while the expression was observed at forty-eight hours after the addition. These results suggest that the infection from the cell body side progresses differently to the infection from the synapse side. Next, we tried to optimize the four-dimensional imaging system for live fluorescent-cells. For long term culture under the microscope, we changed the medium into CO2 independent medium in a closed system. This enabled cells to live longer under the microscope. We tried various conditions of laser intensity, pinhole size, and number of Z slices for long term observation under the confocal laser microscope. However, we could not optimize the conditions for the long term observation as long as the confocal laser microscope was used.

  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) Presentation (4 results) Remarks (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 2A protease is not a prerequisite for poliovirus replication.2010

    • Author(s)
      Igarashi H, Yoshino Y, Miyazawa M, Horie H, Ohka S, Nomoto A.
    • Journal Title

      J Virol. 84(12)

      Pages: 5947-5957

  • [Journal Article] Rapid detection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in mouse feces by colorimetric loop-mediated isothermal amplification.2010

    • Author(s)
      Goto M, Shimada K, Sato A, Takahashi E, Fukasawa T, Takahashi T, Ohka S, Taniguchi T, Honda E, Nomoto A, Ogura A, Kirikae T, Hanaki K.
    • Journal Title

      J Microbiol Methods. 81(3)

      Pages: 247-252

  • [Journal Article] Analysis of dissemination pathways for poliovirus.2009

    • Author(s)
      Ohka S.
    • Journal Title

      ウイルス 59(1)

      Pages: 107-114

  • [Journal Article] Distribution of Kakugo virus and its effects on the gene expression profile in the brain of the worker honeybee Apis mellifera L.2009

    • Author(s)
      Fujiyuki T, Matsuzaka E, Nakaoka T, Takeuchi H, Wakamoto A, Ohka S, Sekimizu K, Nomoto A, Kubo T.
    • Journal Title

      J Virol. 83(22)

      Pages: 11560-11568

  • [Journal Article] Receptor-dependent and -independent axonal retrograde transport of poliovirus in motor neurons.2009

    • Author(s)
      Ohka S, Sakai M, Bohnert S, Igarashi H, Deinhardt K, Schiavo G, Nomoto A.
    • Journal Title

      J Virol. 83(10)

      Pages: 4995-5004

  • [Presentation] 運動神経初代培養細胞の分離培養系におけるポリオウイルス感染2010

    • Author(s)
      大岡静衣, 他
    • Organizer
      第58回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島
    • Year and Date
      20101107-20101109
  • [Presentation] RNA component of mitochondrial RNA-processing endoribonuclease (RMRP)と関連蛋白質の時空間局在から見えてくるがん性幹細胞の新規機能解析2010

    • Author(s)
      大岡静衣
    • Organizer
      NanoBio若手ソシアルネットワーキングシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋
    • Year and Date
      20100604-20100605
  • [Presentation] カニクイザルを用いたポリオウイルス経口感染実験2009

    • Author(s)
      大岡静衣、永田典代、小池智、野本明男
    • Organizer
      第57回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2009-10-26
  • [Presentation] 運動神経細胞におけるポリオウイルス感染初期過程の解析2009

    • Author(s)
      大岡静衣
    • Organizer
      NanoBio若手ソシアルネットワーキングシンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Year and Date
      2009-06-12
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] ヒトテロメレース逆転写酵素に対するモノクロナール抗体2011

    • Inventor(s)
      増富健吉、安川麻美、岡本奈緒子、大岡静衣、木下圭太
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      独立行政法人国立がん研究センター
    • Industrial Property Number
      特願,2011-101970
    • Filing Date
      2011-04-28
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 標的抗原の検出方法2010

    • Inventor(s)
      花木賢一、大岡静衣、萩原純子
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      学校法人岩手医科大学
    • Industrial Property Number
      特許,第4538586号
    • Acquisition Date
      2010-07-02

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Published: 2012-02-13   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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