2012 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
Cortical correlates of auditory or visual predominance during language acquisition in profoundly deafened children
Project/Area Number |
22591894
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Otorhinolaryngology
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Research Institution | 公益財団法人先端医療振興財団 (2012) Foundation for Biomedical Research and Innovation (2010-2011) |
Principal Investigator |
NAITO Yasushi 公益財団法人先端医療振興財団, 研究員 (70217628)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
SENDA Michio (財)先端医療振興財団, 副所長 (00216558)
|
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
FUJIWARA Keizo (財)先端医療振興財団, 研究員 (10443566)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2012
|
Keywords | 高度難聴 / 音声言語 / FDG-PET / 賦活試験 / 読話 / McGurk効果 / 聴覚視覚統合 / 人工内耳 |
Research Abstract |
We performed brain activation test using FDG-PET and cognitive neuropsychological test using McGurk effect to evaluate auditory or visual predominance during language acquisition in profoundly deafened children. The brain activation study with speech reading task revealed strong activation in the frontal cortex, parietal cortex, superior and middle temporal gyri and occipital visual cortex. The cognitive test using McGurk effect revealed stronger visual influence on cochlear implant children compared to normal hearing controls in audio-visual integration. It has been found that children using cochlear implants, even those with high speech perception skills, may acquire spoken language utilizing some visual cues in daily life.
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Research Products
(53 results)