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2023 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report

Negative emotions in literature: a computational approach to tone and mood

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22K18154
Research InstitutionWaseda University

Principal Investigator

OHMAN Emily  早稲田大学, 国際学術院, 講師(テニュアトラック) (60906543)

Project Period (FY) 2022-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Keywordssentiment analysis / CLS / emotion detection / NLP / machine learning / word embeddings / affect studies / literary analysis
Outline of Annual Research Achievements

For this project emotion intensity lexicons were enhanced using word embeddings. Using this method several literary corpora were annotated for emotion arcs with a total of more than 10,000 annotated books. We were able to show that the mood of a novel can be computationally detected with high accuracy using only the first 500 words of the first chapter.
Furthermore, we examined specifically shame and guilt as cultural concepts in English and Japanese to show that shame is often portrayed as a public experience and guilt as an emotion that encompasses both private elements, akin to sadness, and public aspects, such as the motivation to openly acknowledge a transgression.
The results were disseminated over 7 peer-reviewed publications.

  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2024 2023 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (5 results) Journal Article (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 5 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 3 results) Remarks (2 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Helsinki(フィンランド)

    • Country Name
      FINLAND
    • Counterpart Institution
      University of Helsinki
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Metropolia University of Applied Science(フィンランド)

    • Country Name
      FINLAND
    • Counterpart Institution
      Metropolia University of Applied Science
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Arctic University of Norway(ノルウェー)

    • Country Name
      NORWAY
    • Counterpart Institution
      Arctic University of Norway
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Aarhus University(デンマーク)

    • Country Name
      DENMARK
    • Counterpart Institution
      Aarhus University
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Bologna(イタリア)

    • Country Name
      ITALY
    • Counterpart Institution
      University of Bologna
  • [Journal Article] Contrasting the semantic space of ‘shame’ and ‘guilt’ in English and Japanese2024

    • Author(s)
      Diegoli Eugenia、Ohman Emily
    • Journal Title

      Language and Cognition

      Volume: - Pages: 1~23

    • DOI

      10.1017/langcog.2024.6

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] EmotionArcs: Emotion Arcs for 9,000 Literary Texts2024

    • Author(s)
      Emily Ohman, Yuri Bizzoni, Pascale Feldkamp Moreira, Kristoffer Nielbo
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of the 8th Joint SIGHUM Workshop on Computational Linguistics for Cultural Heritage, Social Sciences, Humanities and Literature (LaTeCH-CLfL 2024)

      Volume: - Pages: 51-66

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Not just Plot(ting): A Comparison of Two Approaches for Understanding Narrative Text Dynamics2023

    • Author(s)
      Pascale Feldkamp Moreira, Yuri Bizzoni, Emily Ohman, Kristoffer Nielbo
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of CHR 2023: Computational Humanities Research Conference

      Volume: - Pages: 191-205

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Affect as a proxy for literary mood2023

    • Author(s)
      Ohman Emily、Rossi Riikka
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Data Mining & Digital Humanities

      Volume: NLP4DH Pages: -

    • DOI

      10.46298/jdmdh.11164

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] From hate speech recognition to happiness indexing: critical issues in datafication of emotion in text mining2023

    • Author(s)
      Laaksonen Salla-Maaria、Paakkonen Juho、Ohman Emily
    • Journal Title

      Handbook of Critical Studies of Artificial Intelligence

      Volume: - Pages: 631~641

    • DOI

      10.4337/9781803928562.00064

    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Datafication of Affect: methodological, theoretical and epistemological concerns2024

    • Author(s)
      Emily Ohman
    • Organizer
      HelDig Research Seminar (University of Helsinki)
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Mining Social Media Data for Insights into Language Use2024

    • Author(s)
      Emily Ohman
    • Organizer
      Language of Social Media course at University of Helsinki
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Affective Datafication of Narratives: measuring affect, emotion, and mood in literary texts2023

    • Author(s)
      Emily Ohman
    • Organizer
      13th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Subjectivity, Sentiment & Social Media Analysis
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Affective Queer Narratives on Japanese Online Fora2023

    • Author(s)
      Emily Ohman
    • Organizer
      Japanese Association of Digital Humanities
  • [Remarks] EmotionArcs for 9,000 literary texts

    • URL

      https://github.com/yuri-bizzoni/EmoArc

  • [Remarks] The STRANGENORTH project

    • URL

      https://research.fi/en/results/funding/78504

  • [Funded Workshop] Joint 3rd International Conference on Natural Language Processing for Digital Humanities and 8th International Workshop on Computational Linguistics for Uralic Languages2023

URL: 

Published: 2024-12-25  

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