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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

A Comparative Study on the History of Legal Systems and Societies under Imperial Administrations in Modern Central Eurasia

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25284137
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field History of Asia and Africa
Research InstitutionKyoto University of Foreign Studies

Principal Investigator

Horikawa Toru  京都外国語大学, 国際言語平和研究所, 教授 (60108967)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 木村 暁  筑波大学, 人文社会科学研究科(系), 研究員 (00625113)
塩谷 哲史  筑波大学, 人文社会科学研究科(系), 助教 (30570197)
磯貝 健一  追手門学院大学, 国際教養学部, 教授 (40351259)
矢島 洋一  奈良女子大学, 人文科学系, 准教授 (60410990)
宮下 修一  静岡大学, 法務研究科, 教授 (80377712)
磯貝 真澄  京都外国語大学, 国際言語文化研究所, 嘱託研究員 (90582502)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) ITO Tomoyoshi  中央大学, 法務研究科, 教授 (00151522)
KONDO Nobuaki  東京外国語大学, アジア・アフリカ言語文化研究所, 教授 (90274993)
SUMUR Kicengge  追手門学院大学, 国際教養学部, 准教授 (80455229)
SHINMEN Yasushi  中央大学, 文学部, 教授 (10235781)
TAGUCHI Kojiro  大阪大学, 文学研究科, 准教授 (50362637)
NAGANAWA Norihiro  北海道大学, スラブ・ユーラシア研究センター, 准教授 (30451389)
NODA Jin  東京外国語大学, アジア・アフリカ言語文化研究所, 准教授 (00549420)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Keywords中央ユーラシア / イスラーム法 / ロシア帝国 / 比較法制度史 / 比較法社会史 / 帝国論 / 国際研究者交流 / ウズベキスタン共和国
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study revealed various aspects of transformations of legal systems and societies brought about by the Russian administration in late 19th-century Muslim Central Asia, i.e., the Turkestan krai of the Russian Empire and two Russian protectorates, the Emirate of Bukhara and the Khanate of Khiva. The study marshaled the stipulations of Russian laws on the Islamic courts in the legal system of the Russian Empire and made clear details of its influence on the traditional Muslim court practices; for example, ‘ulama’s (Muslim legal scholars) of the krai began to write a new particular kind of court documents. In addition, we explained similar transformations in the Muslim societies of the Volga-Ural region and the southern Caucasus.
And for better understanding of characteristics of laws and imperial administrations, our study eventually conducted a comparative study between the Russian administration and that of the Qing Empire or the Republic of China.

Free Research Field

西南アジア史

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Published: 2018-03-22  

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