2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
The study of settlements pattern along the Yodo River in Yayoi and Kofun society
| Project/Area Number |
25370895
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Archaeology
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| Research Institution | Doshisha University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
ITO Atsushi 京都大学, 総合文化財研究センター, 助教 (70252400)
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| Research Collaborator |
FUJII Hitoshi 京都府教育庁, 文化財保護課, 副主査
FURUKAWA Takumi 京都府教育庁, 文化財保護, 課技師
HAMADA Nobumitsu 寝屋川市, 教育委員会, 文化財担当技術職員
MANABE Seiji 交野市教育委員会, 社会教育課長
UNO Takashi 奈良県立橿原考古学研究所, 研究員
YOSHIDA Tomofumi 交野市教育委員会, 社会教育課, 文化財担当技術職員
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| Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
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| Keywords | 考古学 / 弥生時代 / 古墳時代 / 集落 / 方形周溝墓 / 古墳 / 金属生産 / 水田 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
It has been said that Yayoi huge settlements collapsed with the serious flood age of the end of middle Yayoi stage. But our retestof the settlements pattern of Yayoi and Kofun shows that in central Osaka plain, topographic changes by food were not so big, the small packages of settlement with rice paddy field were not so damaged with flood. In lowland area along Yodo River, from Yayoi to Kofun stage, the main area of settlements moved to slop zone or hill top zone gradually, this tendency became noticeable in middle Kofun stage, AD 5C. In AD4C-5C, we can see separate relationship between settlements and rice paddy fields which shows more integrated and controlled situation by local chief. And scientifc anlyses show that this term was less liable to change geographically by water flood with frequent heavy rains. This circumstance seemed to help the early Japanese agricultural society to fit for the flood disaster to the relationship between rice paddy field and the settlements.
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| Free Research Field |
日本考古学
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