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2015 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Establishment of somatic cell nuclear transfer techniques in Microminipigs, the smallest pigs in the world

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 25450475
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Integrative animal science
Research InstitutionKagoshima University

Principal Investigator

MIYOSHI KAZUCHIKA  鹿児島大学, 農水産獣医学域農学系, 教授 (70363611)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KUBOTA CHIKARA  鹿児島大学, 農水産獣医学域獣医学系, 教授 (80420652)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KAWAGUCHI HIROAKI  鹿児島大学, 医歯学総合研究科, 准教授 (60325777)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Keywords体細胞クローニング / 核移植 / ミニブタ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The use of oocytes matured with mechanical vibration and fetal fibroblasts as recipients and donors, respectively, enhanced the in vitro development of Microminipig somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos. In addition, treatment with valproic acid (VPA) after activation increased the blastocyst formation rate of Microminipig SCNT embryos. These SCNT embryos had the ability to develop into viable piglets. The in vitro development of α-1,3-galactosyltransferase gene knockout cell-derived embryos was also enhanced by VPA treatment. Based on these results, an efficient SCNT protocol for the production of cloned Microminipigs has been established. In addition, it was suggested that this protocol can be used to create genetically modified Microminipigs.

Free Research Field

発生工学

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Published: 2017-05-10  

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